Passage
Romans 5
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Doctrine
Faith
Personal trust placed in Christ specifically, not the devotional surrender (ଭକ୍ତି) an Odia Vaishnav devotee directs toward Jagannath.
ROM.5.1-2
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Glossary Term
Faith
Personal trust in Christ specifically; ଭକ୍ତି carries the devotional-surrender sense of Odia Vaishnav bhakti practice, which does not require the specific, exclusive object of trust that ବିଶ୍ୱାସ requires here.
ROM.5.1-2
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Doctrine
Grace
Unmerited favor stands against the ritual-offering economy of Jagannath devotion (seba, bhoga offerings, and pilgrimage merit), where divine favor is typically understood as responsive to devotional service rather than freely and unconditionally given.
ROM.5.2, ROM.5.15-17, ROM.5.20-21
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Glossary Term
Grace
Unmerited favor apart from human merit.
ROM.5.2, ROM.5.15-17, ROM.5.20-21
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Doctrine
Humanity of Christ
Christ's full, real, historical human nature; not a roughly-carved ritual representation standing in for a divine presence, and not an illusory appearance.
ROM.5.15
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Glossary Term
Peace
Relational peace with God through justification, not the inner calm sought through devotional ritual or pilgrimage.
ROM.5.1
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Doctrine
Peace with God
Relational peace secured through justification, not the sense of blessing or calm sought through darshan or pilgrimage to Puri.
ROM.5.1