Passage

Romans 2

• Glossary Term

  Sin

  pap (a shared regional loanword) conveys moral transgression before a personal God.

  ROM.2.6-11

• Doctrine

  Universal Human Accountability

  All humanity equally guilty before God; retain universal language without softening, even where witchcraft-accusation (daain) dynamics in traditional village life already create a very different, socially fraught model of communal guilt and blame that must not be confused with Romans' argument.

  ROM.2.6-11