Passage

Romans 5

• Doctrine

  Faith

  Personal trust in Christ, not generic folk-Catholic religiosity.

  ROM.5.1-2

• Glossary Term

  Faith

  From 'Glauben' via the regular Bavarian intervocalic b-lenition pattern (glauben > glaam, cf.

  ROM.5.1-2

• Doctrine

  Grace

  Bavarian Catholic folk piety's devotional-transaction undertone (pilgrimage vows, votive offerings) risks a merited-favor reading; must always reinforce 'apart from any devotional transaction'.

  ROM.5.2, ROM.5.15-17, ROM.5.20-21

• Glossary Term

  Grace

  Final -e dropped, a regular Bavarian apocope pattern (Gnade > Gnad).

  ROM.5.2, ROM.5.15-17, ROM.5.20-21

• Doctrine

  Humanity of Christ

  Real physical human nature; no competing illusionist worldview in Bavarian culture.

  ROM.5.15

• Glossary Term

  Peace

  From 'Frieden' with regular final-consonant-cluster simplification.

  ROM.5.1

• Doctrine

  Peace with God

  Relational, covenantal peace through justification, not psychological calm.

  ROM.5.1