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Glossary Term

Risk: Critical
Approved rendering
Muqaddas Ruh
Transliteration
moo-kahd-DAHS ROOKH
Rejected alternatives
Jabroil (the archangel Gabriel)

Holy Spirit

CRITICAL: ‘Ruh al-Qudus,’ the same phrase, is widely explained in Islamic commentary as referring to the archangel Jabroil aiding Jesus, not a co-equal divine Person. This curriculum must explicitly teach the Holy Spirit as God himself, the third Person of the Trinity, wherever the term first appears in a lesson.