Passage

Romans 5

• Doctrine

  Faith

  Personal trust in Christ specifically, not assent to the pillars of Islamic iymon in the abstract.

  ROM.5.1-2

• Glossary Term

  Faith

  Iymon is shared with Islamic vocabulary, denoting assent to Allah, angels, books, prophets, the last day, and qadar.

  ROM.5.1-2

• Doctrine

  Grace

  Unmerited favor apart from yaxshi amallar (good deeds).

  ROM.5.2, ROM.5.15-17, ROM.5.20-21

• Glossary Term

  Grace

  Inoyat conveys unearned favor apart from merit.

  ROM.5.2, ROM.5.15-17, ROM.5.20-21

• Doctrine

  Humanity of Christ

  Islamic theology already affirms Jesus' full, real humanity, so this is common ground; the risk runs opposite to a Docetic-denial context — readers may over-affirm Christ's humanity and resist the accompanying claim of full deity.

  ROM.5.15

• Glossary Term

  Peace

  In Romans 5:1, tinchlik is relational peace with God through justification, not psychological comfort (osoyishtalik) or the absence of political conflict, its more common everyday sense.

  ROM.5.1

• Doctrine

  Peace with God

  Relational, covenantal peace secured through justification by faith, not the personal comfort (osoyishtalik) sought through religious observance.

  ROM.5.1