Passage
Romans 16
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Doctrine
Christian Fellowship
'Heval' carries a secular revolutionary-movement ('comrade') echo in contemporary Kurdish political usage; context should disambiguate from Christian fellowship.
ROM.16.3-16
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Glossary Term
Church
Dêr is the established word for a church building (Kurdistan has ancient Assyrian/Chaldean/Syriac Christian heritage); 'Civata Mesîhî' (Messianic community) is needed for the NT sense of the gathered people, not a building.
ROM.16.1-16
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Doctrine
Church as God's People
New covenant community, not primarily a building; religious freedom for gathering varies meaningfully across the four states Kurdish spans, from comparatively more open in Iraqi Kurdistan to much more restricted elsewhere.
ROM.16.1-16
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Glossary Term
Fellowship
'Heval' (friend) is also the standard term of address within Kurdish leftist and nationalist political movements ('comrade'); hevaltî can carry a secular revolutionary-movement echo that context should be relied on to disambiguate from Christian fellowship.
ROM.16.3-16
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Doctrine
Obedience of Faith
CRITICAL: submission is the defining category of the surrounding Islamic religious culture; must be taught as faith's fruit, never its ground.
ROM.16.26
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Glossary Term
Obedience Of Faith
Shares the region's Islamic submission-as-core-category risk; must be taught as faith's fruit, never its ground.
ROM.16.26
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Doctrine
Thanksgiving
Standard term with broad positive overlap; low risk.
ROM.16.4
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Glossary Term
Thanksgiving
Standard term with broad positive overlap; low risk.
ROM.16.4