Passage

Romans 5

• Doctrine

  Faith

  Personal trust in Christ specifically, not assent to a creed that in Shia usage includes belief in the Imamate.

  ROM.5.1-2

• Glossary Term

  Faith

  İman is shared with Islamic vocabulary, where in Shia usage it includes assent to the Imamate alongside the standard pillars.

  ROM.5.1-2

• Doctrine

  Grace

  Unmerited favor apart from saleh əməllər (righteous deeds).

  ROM.5.2, ROM.5.15-17, ROM.5.20-21

• Glossary Term

  Grace

  Lütf conveys unearned favor apart from merit.

  ROM.5.2, ROM.5.15-17, ROM.5.20-21

• Doctrine

  Humanity of Christ

  Islamic theology already affirms Jesus' full, real humanity, so this is common ground; the risk runs opposite to a Docetic-denial context — readers may over-affirm Christ's humanity and resist the accompanying claim of full deity.

  ROM.5.15

• Glossary Term

  Peace

  In Romans 5:1, sülh is relational peace with God through justification, not psychological comfort (rahatlıq) or the cessation of political conflict, its more common everyday usage.

  ROM.5.1

• Doctrine

  Peace with God

  Relational, covenantal peace secured through justification by faith, not the personal comfort (rahatlıq) sought through religious observance or devotional practice.

  ROM.5.1