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Glossary Term

Risk: High
Approved rendering
διαθήκη
Transliteration
diathíki
Rejected alternatives
διαθήκη με τη σύγχρονη κυρίαρχη έννοια της κληρονομικής διαθήκης (legal will)

Covenant

Same NT word (also the word for ‘Testament,’ as in Παλαιά/Καινή Διαθήκη, Old/New Testament), but in ordinary Modern Greek usage ‘διαθήκη’ overwhelmingly means a last will and testament (an inheritance document). Paul’s covenantal sense — a relational bond, not an inheritance instrument executed at death — needs active reinforcement against this dominant secular legal sense.

Referenced passages