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Glossary Term

Risk: Critical
Approved rendering
התגלמות
Transliteration
hitgalmut
Rejected alternatives
הגשמה

Incarnation

CRITICAL: unlike languages with centuries of native Christian theological vocabulary, Modern Hebrew has no long-settled term - there was no continuous native-Hebrew-speaking Christian community between the apostolic era and Hebrew’s 19th-20th century revival. הגשמה (hagshamah) is common in everyday Modern Hebrew for ‘actualizing a dream/vision,’ which would trivialize the doctrine into self-actualization language. Delitzsch’s Hebrew NT precedent at John 1:14 (‘וְהַדָּבָר נִהְיָה בָשָׂר’ - the Word became flesh) should inform surrounding phrasing where the noun form alone feels underdetermined.

Referenced passages