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Core Glossary

Core Glossary: Acts 1–28 (English → Assamese)

This glossary combines (A) baseline Romans terms reused verbatim per the Language Package, and (B) new terms introduced by the book of Acts. All renderings for terms in category (A) are locked and must not be altered. New terms in category (B) are proposed for addition to translation_memory.json and bible_term_registry.json in the next Phase 1 step (doctrine risk registry / TM update), pending theologian review of Critical/High items.

A. Reused Baseline Terms (Romans → Acts, No Change Permitted)

English TermAssamese RenderingRiskActs First OccurrenceNote
GospelসুসমাচাৰHigh5:42Reused exactly
Graceঅনুগ্ৰহHigh4:33Reused exactly
Faithবিশ্বাসHigh3:16Reused exactly
Righteousnessধাৰ্মিকতাCritical24:25Reused exactly
Justificationধাৰ্মিক বুলি গণ্য কৰাCritical13:39Reused exactly; key justification_apart_from_the_law verse
Salvationপৰিত্ৰাণCritical4:12Reused exactly; NEVER মুক্তি/মোক্ষ
Apostleপ্ৰেৰিতMedium1:2Reused exactly
CalledমতাHigh2:39Reused exactly
CallingমতনিHighReused exactly (noun form)
Holyপবিত্ৰHigh3:14Reused exactly
Saintsপবিত্ৰ লোকHigh9:13Reused exactly
Sanctificationপবিত্ৰীকৰণHigh26:18Reused exactly
Adoptionপোহাপুত্ৰ স্বৰূপে গ্ৰহণHighReused exactly (not thematically central in Acts)
Resurrectionপুনৰুত্থানCritical1:22Reused exactly; NEVER পুনৰ্জন্ম
Lordপ্ৰভুCritical2:21, 36Reused exactly
Son of Godঈশ্বৰৰ পুত্ৰCritical9:20Reused exactly
Incarnation (conceptual)দেহধাৰণCriticalReused exactly; not directly narrated in Acts but relevant background for Christology passages
Peaceশান্তিMedium9:31Reused exactly
Spiritual giftsআত্মিক বৰMediumReused exactly (background concept; cf. δωρεά below)
Thanksgivingধন্যবাদLow27:35Reused exactly
FellowshipসহভাগিতাLow2:42Reused exactly
Churchমণ্ডলীMedium5:11Reused exactly; NEVER নামঘৰ
Kingdom of Godঈশ্বৰৰ ৰাজ্যMedium1:3Reused exactly
LawবিধানHigh15:5Reused exactly
SinপাপHigh2:38Reused exactly
GentilesঅনযাতিMedium10:45Reused exactly
GloryমহিমাHigh7:2Reused exactly
Obedience of faithবিশ্বাসৰ আজ্ঞাকাৰিতাHighReused exactly (background concept)
Power of Godঈশ্বৰৰ শক্তিHigh1:8Reused exactly; extended sense (empowerment for witness)
Messiah/ChristমচীহCritical2:36Reused exactly
ProphetভাববাদীLow2:16Reused exactly
ProphecyভাববাণীLow2:17Reused exactly
Covenantনিয়মHigh2:30Reused exactly
Electionঈশ্বৰৰ মনোনয়নHigh9:15Reused exactly
Intercessionমধ্যস্থতাMediumReused exactly (background concept)
Providenceঈশ্বৰৰ বিধানHigh27:22-25Reused exactly
Missionসুসমাচাৰ প্ৰচাৰMedium13:1-3Reused exactly
Davidদায়ূদMedium2:25Reused exactly
Israelইস্ৰায়েলMedium2:36Reused exactly
JesusযীচুCritical1:1Reused exactly
Godঈশ্বৰCritical1:2Reused exactly
Holy Spiritপবিত্ৰ আত্মাCritical1:5Reused exactly
FatherপিতাCritical1:4Reused exactly
Abbaআব্বাHighReused exactly (not directly occurring in Acts)
Exhortউৎসাহিত কৰাLow11:23Reused exactly
Seed of Davidদায়ূদৰ বংশৰHigh13:23Reused exactly
Imputed righteousnessআৰোপিত ধাৰ্মিকতাCritical13:39Reused exactly (conceptually underlying justification)
PaulপৌলCritical13:9Established proper-name form (per baseline instructions doc)
MosesমোচিMedium3:22Established proper-name form
Isaiahযিচয়াLow8:30 (LXX quotation context)Established proper-name form
Abrahamঅব্ৰাহামMedium3:13Established proper-name form

B. New Terms Introduced by Acts (Proposed for Translation Memory Addition)

The Holy Spirit and Pentecost

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
PentecostΠεντηκοστή (Pentēkostē)পেন্তিকোষ্ট (গ্লস: পঞ্চাশৎ পৰ্ব)MediumJewish pilgrim feast background; avoid conflation with Assamese harvest festivals (Bihu)
Filled with the Holy Spiritἐπλήσθησαν πνεύματος ἁγίουপবিত্ৰ আত্মাৰে পূৰ্ণ হ’লHighMust be distinguished from deodhani/tribal spirit-possession trance; produces intelligible, Christ-centered speech, not loss of self-control
Tongues (other languages)ἑτέραις γλώσσαιςঅন্য ভাষাHighReal, known human languages at Pentecost, not unintelligible ecstatic utterance; distinguish from folk-oracular trance speech
Poured out (the Spirit)ἐκχέωবাকি দিয়াMediumPair with পবিত্ৰ আত্মা to anchor to a personal God’s own act, not impersonal shakti-energy diffusion
Gift of the Holy Spiritδωρεὰ τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματοςপবিত্ৰ আত্মাৰ দানHighFreely given, never purchasable (cf. Simon Magus, Acts 8:20); reinforces grace/merit contrast
Spirit of divination (python spirit)πνεῦμα πύθωναগণক আত্মাHighCollision risk with Assamese folk-medium/oracle traditions; an illegitimate occult power expelled by Christ’s authority

The Gospel to Jews and Gentiles

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
Synagogueσυναγωγήসমাজ-গৃহHighNEVER নামঘৰ (Ekasarana prayer-house) or মন্দিৰ (Hindu temple)
God shows no partialityπροσωπολήμπτης (negated)ঈশ্বৰ পক্ষপাতিত্ব নকৰেHighConfronts caste-based spiritual hierarchy; retain full force
Common/unclean (ceremonial)κοινόςসাধাৰণ / অশুচিHighOT ceremonial food-law category reinterpreted to open Gentile fellowship; distinguish from caste-linked purity codes
Proselyteπροσήλυτοςযিহুদী ধৰ্মলৈ ধৰ্মান্তৰিত লোকMediumAvoid দীক্ষা alone (evokes Ekasarana naam-initiation)
God-fearerφοβούμενος τὸν θεόνঈশ্বৰ-ভীৰু লোকLowDescriptive phrase; low ambiguity
ChristiansΧριστιανόςখ্ৰীষ্টিয়ানLow-MediumEstablished transliteration; names identification with Christ

Repentance and Baptism

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
Repentanceμετάνοιαমন-পালটনHighNEVER প্ৰায়শ্চিত্ত (Hindu ritual expiation for karma) or তপস্যা (ascetic austerity for merit)
Baptismβάπτισμα / βαπτίζωবাপ্তিস্ম / বাপ্তাইজ কৰাHighDistinguish from repeatable Hindu/Assamese ritual purification bathing (Brahmaputra dips, Bihu bathing, Kamakhya rites); a single, unrepeatable identification with Christ
Forgiveness of sinsἄφεσις τῶν ἁμαρτιῶνপাপ ক্ষমাHighA legal pardon from a personal God, not karma-erasure through merit or pilgrimage
Calls on the name of the Lordἐπικαλέσηται τὸ ὄνομα Κυρίουপ্ৰভুৰ নামত মাতেHighDistinguish from repetitive devotional Name-chanting (naam-kirtan, japa); a personal, once-for-all appeal for rescue
In the name of Jesusἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦযীচুৰ নামতHighInvokes Christ’s actual authority/person, not a mantra-like repeated Name-invocation
John’s baptism vs. baptism in Jesus’ nameβάπτισμα Ἰωάννου / εἰς τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ κυρίου Ἰησοῦযোহনৰ বাপ্তিস্ম / প্ৰভু যীচুৰ নামত বাপ্তিস্মHighPreserve theological distinction between preparatory and Spirit-conferring baptism

The Church as Community

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
All things in commonεἶχον ἅπαντα κοινάসাধাৰণ সম্পত্তি হিচাপে ৰাখিলেMediumAvoid “communism” political framing and Satra compulsory-communal-vow framing; voluntary Spirit-led generosity
Breaking of breadκλάσις τοῦ ἄρτουপিঠা ভাঙাMediumDistinguish from Hindu prasad-sharing; commemorates Christ’s broken body
Apostles’ teachingδιδαχὴ τῶν ἀποστόλωνশিক্ষাLowStandard vocabulary
Were added (to the church)προσετέθησανযোগ দিয়া হ’লLow-MediumConversion results in visible incorporation into community, not private belief alone
Deacon / serviceδιάκονος / διακονίαপৰিচাৰক / পৰিচৰ্যাMediumDistinct office of practical service, not Satradhikar-style hierarchy
Elderπρεσβύτεροςপ্ৰাচীনMediumSpiritual-oversight office, distinct from পঞ্চায়ত elder or Satradhikar succession
Overseer / shepherd / flockἐπίσκοπος / ποιμήν / ποίμνιονঅধ্যক্ষ / ৰখীয়া / মেৰ-জাকMediumPastoral-care language distinct from institutional guru-authority
The Wayἡ ὁδόςপথHighRisk of conflation with Hindu marga concept and Ekasarana’s naam-dharma path; render/gloss as the singular way, not one path among many
Sectαἵρεσιςসম্প্ৰদায়HighEkasarana Dharma self-identifies as a sampradaya; requires translator note distinguishing the Way from “one sampradaya among many” when reporting this outsider label

Apostolic Authority and Miracles

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
Signs and wondersσημεῖα καὶ τέραταচিন আৰু আচৰিত কাৰ্যMediumAvoid siddhi/tantra-mantra occult-power framing; these are God’s own attesting acts
Mighty works (power)δυνάμειςআচৰিত কাৰ্যMediumExtension of baseline power_of_god pattern into the miracle-narrative sense
Laying on of handsἐπίθεσις τῶν χειρῶνহাত দি প্ৰাৰ্থনা কৰাMediumDistinguish from guru’s blessing-touch (আশীৰ্বাদ) in devotional practice
Sorcery / magicianμαγεία / μάγοςমায়াবী / যাদুকৰHighDistinguish from Assam’s rural ওঝা and tantra-mantra practice; illegitimate power contrasted with the Spirit
Chosen instrumentσκεῦος ἐκλογῆςমনোনীত পাত্ৰMediumTies to baseline election; God’s sovereign choice, not human merit
Blasphemyβλασφημίαঈশ্বৰনিন্দাMediumStandard legal-religious accusation term
Living oraclesλόγια ζῶνταজীৱন্ত বাক্যMediumReinforces God-breathed, active nature of Scripture
Casting lotsκλῆροςচিঠি খেলোৱা / গুটি মৰাMediumDistinguish from astrological divination/fortune-telling; Scripture-guided discernment

Persecution and Bold Witness

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
Witnessμάρτυς / μαρτυρίαসাক্ষী / সাক্ষ্যMediumFoundational term for the whole book’s witness theme
Martyr (one who dies witnessing)(μάρτυς, extended sense)প্ৰাণ দি সাক্ষ্য দিয়া লোক (descriptive)HighAvoid শহীদ (Islamic martyrdom term, given Assam’s Muslim population); describe the concept rather than importing a loaded term
Boldnessπαρρησίαসাহস / নিৰ্ভীকভাৱেLow-MediumCore term for fearless gospel proclamation under threat
Persecutionδιωγμόςনিৰ্যাতনMediumStandard term for organized hostility against believers
Rejoicing to suffer for the Nameχαίροντες…ὑπὲρ τοῦ ὀνόματοςনামৰ কাৰণে দুখভোগ কৰাত আনন্দিত হোৱাHighModels joy under persecution, not stoic endurance or fatalism
Stoningλιθοβολέωশিলগুটিৰে মাৰি পেলোয়াLowNarrative term; Stephen’s death as first Christian martyrdom

Conversion of Paul

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
Scales fell from his eyesἀπέπεσαν αἱ λεπίδεςচকুৰ পৰা খোলা খহি পৰিলLowVivid narrative image of Saul’s conversion
Chosen instrumentσκεῦος ἐκλογῆςমনোনীত পাত্ৰMediumSee above (Apostolic Authority section); repeated here for Conversion of Paul doctrine
Turn from darkness to lightἐπιστρέψαι ἀπὸ σκότους εἰς φῶςআন্ধাৰৰ পৰা পোহৰলৈ ঘুৰি অহাMediumMoral/spiritual rescue from sin’s dominion, not psychological enlightenment
SatanΣατανᾶςশয়তানCriticalA real, personal, active adversary — must not be assimilated to a mythic demon/asura already permanently defeated in a cyclical cosmic drama (cf. Durga/Kamakhya Mahishasura-mardini narratives)

Justification apart from the Law

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
Justified (from Acts 13:39)δικαιοῦταιধাৰ্মিক বুলি গণ্য কৰাCriticalReused baseline term; Acts’ clearest justification-apart-from-law statement
Circumcisionπεριτομήত্বকচ্ছেদHighNEVER সুন্নত (Islamic term); a Mosaic covenant-sign debate resolved by grace
Saved through graceδιὰ τῆς χάριτος σωζόμεθαঅনুগ্ৰহৰ যোগেদি পৰিত্ৰাণCriticalReused baseline terms; Jerusalem Council’s central affirmation
Sexual immorality (decree)πορνείαব্যভিচাৰMediumComponent of Jerusalem decree for Gentile believers
Strangled / blood (decree)πνικτόν / αἷμαটেঙাই মৰা প্ৰাণী / তেজLow-MediumHistorical accommodation for mixed Jew-Gentile fellowship, not a permanent universal law

The Great Commission Fulfilled

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
Witnesses to the end of the earthμάρτυρες…ἕως ἐσχάτου τῆς γῆςসাক্ষী…পৃথিৱীৰ শেষ সীমালৈHighProgrammatic mission-scope statement (Acts 1:8); avoid confrontational/colonial framing per baseline mission guidance
Taken up (ascension)ἀνελήμφθηস্বৰ্গলৈ তুলি লৈ যোৱা হ’লHighUnique, historical, bodily, permanent departure — not a periodic mythic celestial return
Without hindranceἀκωλύτωςকোনো বাধা নোহোৱাকৈLow-MediumTriumphant closing note: the gospel’s advance cannot be permanently stopped
Restoration of all thingsἀποκατάστασις πάντωνসকলো বস্তুৰ পুনৰুদ্ধাৰMediumFuture Christ-centered cosmic renewal, not cyclical yuga-restoration

Christology Titles Specific to Acts

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
Son of Manυἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπουমানুহৰ পুত্ৰCriticalDanielic title of divine authority; must not be flattened to “a mere human” nor conflated with a periodically-descending avatar
Servant (of God)παῖς θεοῦঈশ্বৰৰ দাসHighIsaiah’s Suffering Servant title; distinct from generic guru-disciple sevaka language
Author/Prince of lifeἀρχηγὸς τῆς ζωῆςজীৱনৰ কৰ্তাHighUnique originating authority over life/resurrection
Cornerstoneκεφαλὴ γωνίαςচুকৰ প্ৰধান শিলMediumChrist as rejected-but-vindicated foundation stone
Living Godθεὸς ζῶνজীৱন্ত ঈশ্বৰHighDirect contrast with lifeless mythic/idol deities

Idolatry and Occult Vocabulary (Cross-cutting)

TermOriginal (Translit.)Assamese RenderingRiskRationale
Idolsεἴδωλαমূৰ্তিCriticalSame word as sacred Hindu temple images (murti); polemic must be precise, targeted at idolatrous worship, not a blanket ethnic slur
Unknown godἄγνωστος θεόςনজনা ঈশ্বৰMediumAreopagus rhetorical bridge-term
Visionὅραμαদৰ্শনHighদৰ্শন is the central Hindu devotional term for seeing/being seen by a deity’s image; must be clarified as Spirit-given revelatory vision, not devotional darshan

Notes for Phase 2 Handoff

  1. All Section A terms are locked exactly as recorded in the baseline translation_memory.json; no Phase 2 worker may substitute alternatives.
  2. All Section B terms are proposed additions and require theologian review before being written into translation_memory.json for any Critical or High risk entry (see risk tiers above), per the escalation rules in 12_ai_translation_requirements.md.
  3. Terms flagged High/Critical due to Ekasarana Dharma, Assamese Hindu/Shakta, or Assamese Muslim cultural-collision risk require a first-occurrence translator note in every Phase 2 document, following the same pattern established for দেহধাৰণ/অৱতাৰ in the baseline.
  4. This glossary must be merged into an updated translation_memory.json (version increment) and bible_term_registry.json as part of the next Phase 1 step (doctrine risk registry construction for Acts).

Critical Risk Terms

Righteousness

Approved rendering: ধাৰ্মিকতা
Transliteration: dharmikôta
Doctrine: Salvation
Rejected alternatives: ধৰ্ম, পুণ্য, ন্যায়
Original: δικαιοσύνη
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Occurs in Paul’s address to Felix on ‘righteousness, self-control, and coming judgment’ (Acts 24:25). CRITICAL: Never ধৰ্ম.


Justification

Approved rendering: ধাৰ্মিক বুলি গণ্য কৰা
Transliteration: dharmik buli gonyô kôra
Doctrine: Salvation
Rejected alternatives: ক্ষমা পোৱা, পুণ্য লাভ কৰা
Original: δικαίωσις / δικαιοῦται
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 13:38-39 is the book’s clearest justification-apart-from-law statement. Never shortened to mere forgiveness.


Salvation

Approved rendering: পৰিত্ৰাণ
Transliteration: poritran
Doctrine: Salvation
Rejected alternatives: মুক্তি, মোক্ষ, নিস্তাৰ
Original: σωτηρία / σῴζω
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Central to Acts 4:12 (‘salvation in no one else’), 16:30-31, and Peter’s Pentecost sermon (2:21,40). CRITICAL: Never মুক্তি or মোক্ষ.


Resurrection

Approved rendering: পুনৰুত্থান
Transliteration: punoruththan
Doctrine: Resurrection of Christ
Rejected alternatives: পুনৰ্জন্ম, পুনৰ্জীৱন
Original: ἀνάστασις
Category: Eschatology

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Central to nearly every apostolic sermon in Acts (1:22; 2:24-32; 4:2,33; 13:30-37; 17:31-32; 23:6-8; 24:15,21; 26:23). CRITICAL: Never পুনৰ্জন্ম. Occurs at higher density than in Romans; extra vigilance required.


Lord

Approved rendering: প্ৰভু
Transliteration: prôbhu
Doctrine: Lordship of Christ
Rejected alternatives: স্বামী, ঈশ্বৰ, যিহোৱা
Original: κύριος
Category: Christology

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 2:36’s climax (‘God has made him both Lord and Christ’) and 16:31 both carry the Critical, exclusive sense. NEW FORBIDDEN SUBSTITUTION FOR ACTS: never transliterate as যিহোৱা (a documented Jehovah’s Witness/Watchtower rendering pattern in circulating Assamese materials that obscures Peter’s deliberate application of OT YHWH-language to Jesus at 2:21/2:36).


Son Of God

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰৰ পুত্ৰ
Transliteration: Iswôror putrô
Doctrine: Sonship of Christ
Rejected alternatives: ঈশ্বৰৰ অংশ, দেৱপুৰুষ
Original: υἱὸς θεοῦ
Category: Christology

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 9:20 (Saul’s first proclamation after conversion) and 13:33. Full phrase required.


Incarnation

Approved rendering: দেহধাৰণ
Transliteration: dehôdharon
Doctrine: Incarnation
Rejected alternatives: অৱতাৰ, প্ৰকাশ
Original: ὁ λόγος σὰρξ ἐγένετο (conceptual)
Category: Christology

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Not directly narrated in Acts but doctrinal background for every Christology passage, and directly relevant to Acts’ ascension and Son-of-Man material. CRITICAL: Never অৱতাৰ.


Messiah

Approved rendering: মচীহ
Transliteration: mosih
Doctrine: Messianic Promise
Rejected alternatives: অভিষিক্ত ব্যক্তি, অৱতাৰ পুৰুষ
Original: Χριστός / מָשִׁיחַ
Category: Christology

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Climaxes at Acts 2:36; recurs at 3:18-24; 9:22; 17:2-3; 18:5,28; 26:22-23.


Jesus

Approved rendering: যীচু
Transliteration: Yisu
Doctrine: Lordship of Christ
Rejected alternatives: ঈছা
Original: Ἰησοῦς
Category: Christology

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Occurs throughout Acts as the name in which salvation, healing, and baptism occur (2:38; 3:6,16; 4:12; 16:31). CRITICAL: Never ঈছা, especially in the resurrection-centered apostolic sermons (2:22-36; 3:13-15; 13:26-37; 17:2-3,30-31; 26:22-23), guarding against Muslim-contextualized ‘Isa’ tract substitution documented in circulation.


God

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰ
Transliteration: Iswôr
Doctrine: Deity of Christ
Rejected alternatives: ভগৱান, পৰমেশ্বৰ
Original: θεός
Category: God

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Contrasted sharply with idols and mythic deities throughout Acts (14:15; 17:24-31).


Holy Spirit

Approved rendering: পবিত্ৰ আত্মা
Transliteration: pobitrô atma
Doctrine: Sanctification
Rejected alternatives: ব্ৰহ্ম, পৰমাত্মা, পবিত্ৰ শক্তি
Original: πνεῦμα ἅγιον
Category: God

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. The book’s dominant theological actor (1:5,8; 2:4,33,38; 4:31; 5:3,9; 7:51; 8:18-20; 10:44-47; 13:2,9; 16:6-7; 19:2-6; 20:23,28). NEW FORBIDDEN SUBSTITUTION FOR ACTS: never পবিত্ৰ শক্তি (a documented Jehovah’s Witness/Watchtower pattern that renders the Spirit as an impersonal force rather than a personal divine Person, denying full personhood).


Father

Approved rendering: পিতা
Transliteration: pita
Doctrine: Adoption into God’s Family
Rejected alternatives: ব্ৰহ্মা, সৃষ্টিকৰ্তা
Original: πατήρ
Category: God

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 1:4,7 (the Father’s promise and timing).


Imputed Righteousness

Approved rendering: আৰোপিত ধাৰ্মিকতা
Transliteration: aropitô dharmikôta
Doctrine: Justification by Faith
Rejected alternatives: অৰ্জিত ধাৰ্মিকতা
Original: ἐλογίσθη αὐτῷ εἰς δικαιοσύνην (conceptual)
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Conceptually underlies Acts 13:39’s justification statement.


Satan

Approved rendering: শয়তান
Transliteration: xoytan
Doctrine: Conversion of Paul
Rejected alternatives: মহিষাসুৰ-নিচিনা পৰাজিত দৈত্য (Mahishasura-style already-defeated-demon framing)
Original: Σατανᾶς
Category: Occult

Acts 5:3; 26:18. Must be presented as a real, personal, currently active fallen being, not a mythic demon/asura already permanently defeated within a cyclical cosmic drama (cf. Durga/Kamakhya Mahishasura-mardini narrative, ritually re-defeated each year). Mandatory first-occurrence note.


Son Of Man

Approved rendering: মানুহৰ পুত্ৰ
Transliteration: manuhôr putrô
Doctrine: Sonship of Christ and the Son of Man Title
Rejected alternatives: সাধাৰণ মানুহ (mere human being)
Original: υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου
Category: Christology

Acts 7:56 (Stephen’s vision). Danielic (Daniel 7:13-14) title of divine authority and coming judgment; must not be flattened to mean merely ‘a human being,’ nor conflated with a periodically-descending avatar-being. Mandatory translator note.


Idols

Approved rendering: মূৰ্তি
Transliteration: murti
Doctrine: Idolatry and the Living God
Original: εἴδωλα / εἰδωλόθυτα
Category: Idolatry

Acts 15:20,29; 17:16,22-31; 19:23-41. Same Assamese word used for sacred Hindu temple images (murti), objects of genuine reverence for most Assamese Hindus. The polemic must be theologically precise and targeted at the source text’s actual referents (Greco-Roman cult images), never generalized into a blanket ethnic/religious slur against Hindu neighbors.


High Risk Terms

Gospel

Approved rendering: সুসমাচাৰ
Transliteration: xusomacar
Doctrine: Gospel
Rejected alternatives: ভাল খবৰ, শুভবাৰ্তা
Original: εὐαγγέλιον
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Reused throughout Acts (5:42; 8:25; 14:7; 20:24) as the content proclaimed by the apostles from Jerusalem to Rome. Must convey an authoritative announcement, not generic good news or a devotional teaching among several valid paths.


Grace

Approved rendering: অনুগ্ৰহ
Transliteration: anugrôh
Doctrine: Grace
Rejected alternatives: কৃপা, দয়া, বৰ, সৌভাগ্য, পুণ্য
Original: χάρις
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 15:11 (‘saved through the grace of the Lord Jesus’) and 4:33; 11:23; 14:3; 18:27; 20:24,32 are the key Acts occurrences. Must always reinforce ‘apart from human merit, devotion, or austerity’ against the বৰ (boon-for-devotion) framework.


Faith

Approved rendering: বিশ্বাস
Transliteration: biswax
Doctrine: Faith
Rejected alternatives: শ্ৰদ্ধা, ভক্তি
Original: πίστις
Category: Faith

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. In Acts, faith is the consistent condition for receiving forgiveness, the Spirit, and inclusion in the community (3:16; 10:43; 16:31). Never ভক্তি.


Called

Approved rendering: মতা
Transliteration: matā
Doctrine: Divine Calling
Rejected alternatives: আমন্ত্ৰিত, নিমন্ত্ৰণ কৰা
Original: κλητός / καλέω
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 2:39 (‘everyone whom the Lord our God calls’) extends the effectual-calling sense into Peter’s Pentecost invitation.


Calling

Approved rendering: মতনি
Transliteration: motoni
Doctrine: Divine Calling
Rejected alternatives: আমন্ত্ৰণ
Original: κλῆσις
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Noun form; background concept underlying Acts’ calling narratives (9:15; 13:2; 22:14).


Holy

Approved rendering: পবিত্ৰ
Transliteration: pobitrô
Doctrine: Sanctification
Rejected alternatives: শুচি, নিৰ্মল
Original: ἅγιος
Category: Sanctification

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Applied to Christ as ‘the Holy and Righteous One’ (Acts 3:14) and throughout to the Holy Spirit.


Saints

Approved rendering: পবিত্ৰ লোক
Transliteration: pobitrô lok
Doctrine: Sainthood
Rejected alternatives: সন্ত, ভক্ত
Original: ἅγιοι
Category: Church

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 9:13,32,41; 26:10. Never সন্ত/ভক্ত alone.


Sanctification

Approved rendering: পবিত্ৰীকৰণ
Transliteration: pobitrikoron
Doctrine: Sanctification
Rejected alternatives: শুচিকৰণ, সংস্কাৰ
Original: ἁγιασμός / ἡγιασμένοι
Category: Sanctification

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 26:18 (‘sanctified by faith in me’) ties sanctification directly to faith in Christ, not ritual purification or ascetic self-discipline.


Adoption

Approved rendering: পোহাপুত্ৰ স্বৰূপে গ্ৰহণ
Transliteration: puhaputrô sôrupe grôhon
Doctrine: Adoption into God’s Family
Rejected alternatives: পোহনিয়া কৰা
Original: υἱοθεσία
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Background concept; not thematically central in Acts’ narrative but doctrinally consistent with Romans usage.


Law

Approved rendering: বিধান
Transliteration: bidhan
Doctrine: Fulfillment of Prophecy
Rejected alternatives: ধৰ্ম, নিয়ম
Original: νόμος
Category: Covenant

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Central to the Jerusalem Council debate (15:5) and Paul’s Antioch sermon (13:38-39). Never ধৰ্ম.


Sin

Approved rendering: পাপ
Transliteration: pap
Doctrine: Universal Human Accountability
Rejected alternatives: অধৰ্ম, অশুচিতা
Original: ἁμαρτία
Category: Sin

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 2:38 (‘for the forgiveness of your sins’) anchors the Pentecost invitation.


Glory

Approved rendering: মহিমা
Transliteration: môhima
Doctrine: Deity of Christ
Rejected alternatives: দেৱজ্যোতি, তেজ
Original: δόξα
Category: God

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 7:2,55; 12:23 (contrast between God’s glory and Herod’s usurped glory, which brings judgment).


Obedience Of Faith

Approved rendering: বিশ্বাসৰ আজ্ঞাকাৰিতা
Transliteration: biswaxor agyakarita
Doctrine: Obedience of Faith
Rejected alternatives: ধৰ্মীয় নিয়ম পালন, কৰ্তব্য
Original: ὑπακοὴ πίστεως (conceptual)
Category: Faith

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Background concept underlying Acts’ repeated call to obey the gospel (5:32; 6:7).


Power Of God

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰৰ শক্তি
Transliteration: Iswôror xôkti
Doctrine: Power of God for Salvation
Rejected alternatives: বল
Original: δύναμις θεοῦ
Category: God

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Sense extended in Acts from Romans 1:16’s salvation-specific meaning to empowerment for bold witness (1:8; 4:33; 6:8; 10:38). Always pair with ঈশ্বৰৰ; never standalone শক্তি given the higher density of miracle-narrative usage in Acts and the Shakti-devotional association of standalone শক্তি.


Covenant

Approved rendering: নিয়ম
Transliteration: niyôm
Doctrine: Davidic Covenant
Rejected alternatives: চুক্তি, বন্দোবস্ত
Original: διαθήκη
Category: Covenant

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 3:25 (‘covenant God made with your fathers’); 7:8 (‘covenant of circumcision’).


Election

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰৰ মনোনয়ন
Transliteration: Iswôror monônoyon
Doctrine: Effectual Calling
Rejected alternatives: ভাগ্য, নিয়তি, কপাল
Original: ἐκλογή / σκεῦος ἐκλογῆς
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Extended via Acts 9:15’s ‘chosen instrument’ (see chosen_instrument entry below).


Providence

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰৰ বিধান
Transliteration: Iswôror bidhan
Doctrine: Providence
Rejected alternatives: ভাগ্য, কৰ্মফল
Original: πρόνοια (cf. Acts 2:23; 4:28)
Category: God

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 2:23 (crucifixion by God’s ‘determined plan and foreknowledge’), 4:28, 17:26, 27:22-25 (storm deliverance).


Abba

Approved rendering: আব্বা
Transliteration: Abba
Doctrine: Adoption into God’s Family
Original: Ἀββά
Category: God

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Not directly occurring in Acts but doctrinally consistent background term.


Seed Of David

Approved rendering: দায়ূদৰ বংশৰ
Transliteration: Dayudor bôngxôr
Doctrine: Davidic Covenant
Original: σπέρμα Δαυίδ
Category: Covenant

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 13:23 (‘of this man’s offspring God has brought…a Savior, Jesus’).


Filled With Holy Spirit

Approved rendering: পবিত্ৰ আত্মাৰে পূৰ্ণ হ’ল
Transliteration: pobitrô atmare purnô hôl
Doctrine: The Holy Spirit and Pentecost
Rejected alternatives: দেওধনী নিচিনা আত্মা প্ৰবেশ (deodhani-style spirit-entry/possession phrasing)
Original: ἐπλήσθησαν πνεύματος ἁγίου
Category: Pneumatology

Acts 2:4; 4:8,31; 9:17; 13:9,52. Must be clearly distinguished from Assamese Shakta deodhani spirit-possession trance (Kamakhya and other shrines), where a medium’s self-control is suspended involuntarily. Spirit-filling in Acts produces intelligible, self-possessed, Christ-centered proclamation, not trance loss of self. Mandatory first-occurrence translator note.


Tongues Other Languages

Approved rendering: অন্য ভাষা
Transliteration: onyô bhaxa
Doctrine: Tongues as Intelligible Human Languages
Rejected alternatives: অস্পষ্ট আধ্যাত্মিক ভাষা (unintelligible ecstatic-utterance gloss)
Original: ἑτέραις γλώσσαις / γλῶσσα
Category: Pneumatology

Acts 2:4,6,8,11; 10:46; 19:6. Must render as real known human languages recognized by native hearers, not unintelligible ecstatic speech; distinguish from folk-oracular trance speech and from the mockers’ ‘drunk’ misreading (2:13-15).


Gift Of Holy Spirit

Approved rendering: পবিত্ৰ আত্মাৰ দান
Transliteration: pobitrô atmar dan
Doctrine: Gift of the Holy Spirit
Rejected alternatives: বৰ
Original: δωρεὰ τοῦ ἁγίου πνεύματος
Category: Pneumatology

Acts 2:38; 8:20; 10:45; 11:17. Never a boon (বৰ) exchanged for devotion; cannot be bought (cf. Simon Magus, 8:18-20). Reinforces grace/merit contrast.


Baptized With Holy Spirit

Approved rendering: পবিত্ৰ আত্মাৰে বাপ্তিস্ম
Transliteration: pobitrô atmare baptisçmô
Doctrine: The Holy Spirit and Pentecost
Original: βαπτισθήσεσθε ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ
Category: Pneumatology

Acts 1:5; 11:16. Must show the contrast between John’s preparatory water rite and Christ’s own Spirit-baptism as two distinct realities, not two instances of the same ritual technique.


Spirit Of Divination

Approved rendering: গণক আত্মা
Transliteration: gonôk atma
Doctrine: Occult Confrontation and Spiritual Authority
Rejected alternatives: দেওধনী আত্মা (deodhani spirit-medium framing)
Original: πνεῦμα πύθωνα
Category: Occult

Acts 16:16-18 (πνεῦμα πύθωνα). Direct collision risk with deodhani trance-mediums and village ওজা-গণক practices; exposed in the text as an illegitimate occult power subordinate to and expelled by Christ’s authority, not a valid channel of divine insight.


Sorcery Magician

Approved rendering: মায়াবী / যাদুকৰ
Transliteration: mayabi / jadukôr
Doctrine: Occult Confrontation and Spiritual Authority
Rejected alternatives: ওজা (avoided as glossary term to prevent blanket condemnation of the whole rural folk-healer/exorcist category)
Original: μαγεία / μάγος
Category: Occult

Acts 8:9-11; 13:6-11 (Simon of Samaria, Bar-Jesus/Elymas). Frame as the text’s specific illegitimate occult figures, contrasted with the Spirit’s genuine God-given power, never as a blanket verdict on Assam’s rural ওজা and tantra-mantra practice as a whole.


Synagogue

Approved rendering: সমাজ-গৃহ
Transliteration: xomaj-grihô
Doctrine: The Gospel to Jews and Gentiles
Rejected alternatives: নামঘৰ, মন্দিৰ
Original: συναγωγή
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 6:9; 9:2,20; 13:5,14; 14:1; 17:1,10,17; 18:4,7,19; 19:8. NEVER নামঘৰ (Ekasarana Dharma prayer-house institution) or মন্দিৰ (Hindu temple); সমাজ-গৃহ preserves the distinct Jewish institutional identity.


God Shows No Partiality

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰ পক্ষপাতিত্ব নকৰে
Transliteration: Iswôr pokkhôpatitwô nôkôre
Doctrine: Unity of Jews and Gentiles
Original: οὐκ ἔστιν προσωπολήμπτης ὁ θεός
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 10:34. Directly confronts caste-based spiritual hierarchy still operative in Assamese social structure; retain full unqualified force.


Common Unclean

Approved rendering: সাধাৰণ / অশুচি
Transliteration: xadharôn / oxuci
Doctrine: Table Fellowship and Ceremonial Law
Rejected alternatives: জাত-পাত সম্পর্কীয় অশুচিতা (caste-purity-linked framing)
Original: κοινός
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 10:14-15,28; 11:8-9. Frame strictly as the OT ceremonial-law category opening Jew-Gentile table fellowship; must not collide unexamined with Hindu caste-linked food-purity codes (jaat-paat) — the text’s real target is the Jew-Gentile boundary.


The Way

Approved rendering: পথ (সেই পথ)
Transliteration: poth (xei poth)
Doctrine: The Church as Community
Rejected alternatives: মাৰ্গ (marga, unqualified path-pluralism term)
Original: ἡ ὁδός
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 9:2; 19:9,23; 22:4; 24:14,22. Risk of conflation with the Hindu marga concept (one valid spiritual path among several) and Ekasarana’s own naam-dharma path-language; render/gloss with definite-article emphasis as the singular way inaugurated in Christ, not one path among many.


Sect

Approved rendering: সম্প্ৰদায়
Transliteration: somproday
Doctrine: The Church as Community
Original: αἵρεσις
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 24:5,14; 28:22 (αἵρεσις — outsiders’ hostile label for the Way). Ekasarana Dharma self-identifies as a sampradaya; using সম্প্ৰদায় for this outsider label requires a mandatory translator note at every occurrence clarifying that the Way is not self-understood as one sampradaya among many, but as the fulfillment of God’s singular saving purpose.


Repentance

Approved rendering: মন-পালটন
Transliteration: mon-paloton
Doctrine: Repentance and Baptism
Rejected alternatives: প্ৰায়শ্চিত্ত, তপস্যা
Original: μετάνοια / μετανοέω
Category: Repentance and Baptism

Acts 2:38; 3:19; 5:31; 8:22; 11:18; 17:30; 20:21; 26:20. NEVER প্ৰায়শ্চিত্ত (Hindu ritual expiation of accumulated karmic sin) or তপস্যা (merit-earning ascetic austerity). Coined compound, not a pre-existing general-Assamese lexical item; gloss at first occurrence.


Baptism

Approved rendering: বাপ্তিস্ম / বাপ্তাইজ কৰা
Transliteration: baptisçmô / baptaij kôra
Doctrine: Repentance and Baptism
Rejected alternatives: স্নান, পূত হওক
Original: βάπτισμα / βαπτίζω
Category: Repentance and Baptism

Acts 2:38,41; 8:12,36-38; 9:18; 10:47-48; 16:15,33; 18:8; 19:5; 22:16. Must be sharply distinguished from repeatable Hindu/Assamese ritual purification bathing (Brahmaputra dips, Bihu ritual bathing, Kamakhya purification rites). A single, unrepeatable act of faith-obedience marking identification with Christ’s death and resurrection. Occurs at unusually high frequency in Acts compared to Romans; extra vigilance required.


Forgiveness Of Sins

Approved rendering: পাপ ক্ষমা
Transliteration: pap khôma
Doctrine: Forgiveness of Sins
Rejected alternatives: পাপ-নাশ (karma-erasure phrasing)
Original: ἄφεσις τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν / ἐξαλείφω
Category: Repentance and Baptism

Acts 2:38; 3:19; 5:31; 10:43; 13:38; 26:18. A legal pardon granted once by a personal God on the basis of Christ’s finished work, not karma-erasure through pilgrimage, ritual, or austerity.


Calls On Name Of Lord

Approved rendering: প্ৰভুৰ নামত মাতে
Transliteration: prôbhur namôt mate
Doctrine: Repentance and Baptism
Rejected alternatives: নাম-কীৰ্তন/জপ (naam-kirtan/japa devotional-repetition framing)
Original: ἐπικαλέσηται τὸ ὄνομα Κυρίου
Category: Repentance and Baptism

Acts 2:21. Must be distinguished from repetitive devotional Name-invocation practiced toward a chosen deity in Ekasarana/Vaishnavite bhakti; a personal, once-for-all appeal for rescue addressed to a specific, historically identified Lord.


In The Name Of Jesus

Approved rendering: যীচুৰ নামত
Transliteration: Yisur namôt
Doctrine: Apostolic Authority and Miracles
Rejected alternatives: মন্ত্ৰ-নিচিনা নাম-উচ্চাৰণ (mantra-like Name-utterance framing)
Original: ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι Ἰησοῦ
Category: Repentance and Baptism

Acts 2:38; 3:6,16; 4:10,30; 16:18. Invokes Christ’s actual authority and identity, not a repeatable mantra-like Name-invocation (contrast with Sons of Sceva’s failed exorcism-for-hire, Acts 19:13-16).


Johns Baptism Vs Jesus Name

Approved rendering: যোহনৰ বাপ্তিস্ম / প্ৰভু যীচুৰ নামত বাপ্তিস্ম
Transliteration: Johônor baptisçmô / Prôbhu Yisur namôt baptisçmô
Doctrine: Repentance and Baptism
Original: βάπτισμα Ἰωάννου / εἰς τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ κυρίου Ἰησοῦ
Category: Repentance and Baptism

Acts 18:25; 19:1-7. Must preserve the theological distinction between John’s preparatory repentance-baptism and the fuller, Spirit-conferring Christian baptism; never treat as two instances of the same rite.


Martyr

Approved rendering: প্ৰাণ দি সাক্ষ্য দিয়া লোক
Transliteration: pran di xakkhyô diya lok
Doctrine: Martyrdom
Rejected alternatives: শহীদ
Original: μάρτυς (extended sense)
Category: Persecution and Witness

Acts 7:54-60 (Stephen); 12:2 (James); 22:20. NEVER শহীদ (the loaded Islamic martyrdom term, prominent given Assam’s substantial Muslim population); describe the concept plainly rather than importing a loaded term.


Rejoicing In Suffering

Approved rendering: নামৰ কাৰণে দুখভোগ কৰাত আনন্দিত হোৱা
Transliteration: namôr karône dukhôbhog kôrat anôndito hôwa
Doctrine: Persecution and Bold Witness
Original: χαίροντες ὑπὲρ τοῦ ὀνόματος
Category: Persecution and Witness

Acts 5:41; 16:25. Models joy under persecution as normative, not stoic endurance or karma-based fatalistic resignation.


Circumcision

Approved rendering: ত্বকচ্ছেদ
Transliteration: twôkôcched
Doctrine: Circumcision and the Gentiles
Rejected alternatives: সুন্নত
Original: περιτομή
Category: Justification and Law

Acts 15:1,5; 21:21. NEVER সুন্নত (the Islamic term for circumcision, prominent given Assam’s Muslim population); a specific Mosaic covenant-sign debate settled by grace, not a generic religious/cultural rite comparable to Islamic practice.


Witnesses End Of Earth

Approved rendering: সাক্ষী…পৃথিৱীৰ শেষ সীমালৈ
Transliteration: xakhi…prithivir xex simalôi
Doctrine: The Great Commission Fulfilled
Rejected alternatives: মিছন-নিচিনা আক্ৰমণাত্মক ভাষা (mission-style confrontational framing)
Original: μάρτυρες…ἕως ἐσχάτου τῆς γῆς
Category: Mission

Acts 1:8. Programmatic mission-scope statement; avoid confrontational/colonial framing given 19th-century American Baptist Mission history among Assam’s tribal populations.


Taken Up Ascension

Approved rendering: স্বৰ্গলৈ তুলি লৈ যোৱা হ’ল
Transliteration: swôrgôlôi tuli lôi jowa hôl
Doctrine: Ascension of Christ
Rejected alternatives: অৱতাৰৰ প্ৰত্যাবৰ্তন (avatar’s periodic celestial return)
Original: ἀνελήμφθη
Category: Christology

Acts 1:9-11. A unique, historical, bodily, permanent departure with a promised (not cyclical) bodily return — not analogous to a deity’s periodic mythic return to a celestial abode after a temporary avatar-episode. Doctrine-level risk (Ascension of Christ) is Critical per doctrine_risk_registry.json; mandatory first-occurrence translator note required, echoing the baseline’s দেহধাৰণ/অৱতাৰ caution.


Servant Of God

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰৰ দাস
Transliteration: Iswôror das
Doctrine: Apostolic Authority and Miracles
Rejected alternatives: সেৱক / সেৱা-ভক্ত (guru-disciple sevaka language)
Original: παῖς θεοῦ
Category: Christology

Acts 3:13,26; 4:27,30. Isaiah’s Suffering Servant title applied to Jesus; distinct from generic guru-disciple sevaka (devotee-servant) language common in Vaishnavite bhakti.


Author Of Life

Approved rendering: জীৱনৰ কৰ্তা
Transliteration: jivônor kôrta
Doctrine: Apostolic Authority and Miracles
Original: ἀρχηγὸς τῆς ζωῆς
Category: Christology

Acts 3:15; 5:31 (ἀρχηγὸς τῆς ζωῆς). Conveys unique originating authority over life and resurrection, not one life-giving guru or avatar-figure among others.


Living God

Approved rendering: জীৱন্ত ঈশ্বৰ
Transliteration: jivôntô Iswôr
Doctrine: Idolatry and the Living God
Original: θεὸς ζῶν
Category: Christology

Acts 14:15. Direct contrast with Zeus/Hermes in the narrative and, functionally, with any local pantheon; emphasize ‘living’ to distinguish the true Creator from a murti or mythic figure.


Vision

Approved rendering: দৰ্শন
Transliteration: dôrxôn
Doctrine: Conversion of Paul
Original: ὅραμα
Category: Idolatry

Acts 9:10,12; 10:3,17,19; 16:9-10; 18:9; 26:19. দৰ্শন is the central Hindu devotional term for seeing/being seen by a deity’s image (darshan); no viable alternative native word exists, so retention with a mandatory first-occurrence disambiguating note is required, clarifying Spirit-given revelatory vision for guidance, not devotional image-viewing.


Medium Risk Terms

Apostle

Approved rendering: প্ৰেৰিত
Transliteration: prerito
Doctrine: Apostleship
Rejected alternatives: দূত, গুৰু
Original: ἀπόστολος
Category: Church

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts narrates the apostles’ foundational authority (1:2; 2:42-43; 15:2-29). Never গুৰু (Satradhikar guru-successor role); never দূত (reserved for angelic messengers).


Peace

Approved rendering: শান্তি
Transliteration: xanti
Doctrine: Peace with God
Rejected alternatives: সুখ, প্ৰশান্তি
Original: εἰρήνη
Category: Salvation

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 9:31 (‘the church…had peace’) applies this to the community’s condition, grounded in reconciliation with God through Christ.


Spiritual Gifts

Approved rendering: আত্মিক বৰ
Transliteration: atmik bôr
Doctrine: Spiritual Gifts
Rejected alternatives: বৰ, দৈৱী শক্তি
Original: χαρίσματα (conceptual)
Category: Church

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Background concept underlying Acts’ distribution of ministries (6:3-6; 13:1-2). Distinct from the specific gift_of_holy_spirit term below.


Church

Approved rendering: মণ্ডলী
Transliteration: môndoli
Doctrine: Church as God’s People
Rejected alternatives: মন্দিৰ, নামঘৰ
Original: ἐκκλησία
Category: Church

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 5:11 is the first occurrence; recurs throughout (9:31; 11:26; 14:23; 20:28). Never নামঘৰ or মন্দিৰ.


Kingdom Of God

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰৰ ৰাজ্য
Transliteration: Iswôror rajyo
Doctrine: Kingdom Mission
Rejected alternatives: ঈশ্বৰৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰ
Original: βασιλεία τοῦ θεοῦ
Category: Kingdom

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Frames the entire book of Acts (1:3,6; 8:12; 14:22; 19:8; 28:23,31) as its opening and closing theme. Keep distinct from any Ahom-kingdom-style political/territorial association.


Gentiles

Approved rendering: অনযাতি
Transliteration: onyojati
Doctrine: Unity of Jews and Gentiles
Rejected alternatives: বিদেশী
Original: ἔθνη
Category: Church

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Central to Acts 10, 11, 13, 15 as the book’s major narrative turn.


Intercession

Approved rendering: মধ্যস্থতা
Transliteration: môddhôsthôta
Doctrine: Prayer and Intercession
Rejected alternatives: পৈৰবী
Original: ἔντευξις (conceptual)
Category: Faith

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Background concept underlying Acts’ prayer scenes (12:5,12; 20:36).


Mission

Approved rendering: সুসমাচাৰ প্ৰচাৰ
Transliteration: xusomacar prôcar
Doctrine: Mission to the Nations
Rejected alternatives: মিছন
Original: ἀποστολή / πέμπω
Category: Church

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 13:1-3 (commissioning of Barnabas and Saul). Avoid মিছন’s colonial/institutional connotations from Assam’s American Baptist Mission history.


David

Approved rendering: দায়ূদ
Transliteration: Dayud
Doctrine: Davidic Covenant
Original: Δαυίδ / דָּוִד
Category: Covenant

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 2:25-31 (Psalm quotation); 13:22,34-36.


Israel

Approved rendering: ইস্ৰায়েল
Transliteration: Israyel
Doctrine: Unity of Jews and Gentiles
Original: Ἰσραήλ
Category: Covenant

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 2:36; 13:23-24.


Paul

Approved rendering: পৌল
Transliteration: Poul
Doctrine: Conversion of Paul
Original: Παῦλος / Σαῦλος
Category: Proper Names

New proper-name entry for the Acts curriculum. Established Assamese Bible Society form. The Saul→Paul name transition (Acts 13:9) must be handled consistently so readers track the same person across his conversion and mission.


Moses

Approved rendering: মোচি
Transliteration: Moci
Doctrine: Inspiration of Scripture and Fulfillment of Prophecy
Original: Μωϋσῆς / מֹשֶׁה
Category: Proper Names

New proper-name entry for the Acts curriculum. Established Assamese Bible Society form. Acts 3:22; 7:20-44 (Stephen’s extended retelling); 15:5,21; 21:21.


Abraham

Approved rendering: অব্ৰাহাম
Transliteration: Abraham
Doctrine: Davidic Covenant
Original: Ἀβραάμ / אַבְרָהָם
Category: Proper Names

New proper-name entry for the Acts curriculum. Established Assamese Bible Society form. Acts 3:13; 7:2-8 (Stephen’s speech).


Pentecost

Approved rendering: পেন্তিকোষ্ট (পঞ্চাশৎ পৰ্ব)
Transliteration: Pentikoshtô (Ponchaxôt Porbô)
Doctrine: The Holy Spirit and Pentecost
Rejected alternatives: বিহু-নিচিনা ঋতু-পৰ্ব ভাষান্তৰ (Bihu-style seasonal-festival gloss)
Original: Πεντηκοστή
Category: Pneumatology

Acts 2:1. Transliterated Jewish pilgrim feast (Shavuot/Feast of Weeks), fifty days after Passover. Must be glossed as a historic Jewish covenant-calendar feast at first occurrence; never presented as structurally parallel to Bihu or any Assamese harvest festival.


Wind Breath

Approved rendering: বতাহ
Transliteration: botah
Doctrine: The Holy Spirit and Pentecost
Original: πνοή
Category: Pneumatology

Acts 2:2 (πνοή). Assamese আত্মা does not carry Greek πνεῦμα/Hebrew ruach’s wind-breath-spirit double sense; translate plainly as বতাহ with a mandatory translator note on the lost wordplay at first occurrence.


Poured Out Spirit

Approved rendering: বাকি দিয়া
Transliteration: baki diya
Doctrine: The Holy Spirit and Pentecost
Rejected alternatives: শক্তি বিস্তাৰ (impersonal shakti-energy-diffusion phrasing)
Original: ἐκχεῶ
Category: Pneumatology

Acts 2:17-18,33; 10:45. Always pair with পবিত্ৰ আত্মা/ঈশ্বৰ so the act reads as a personal God’s own giving, never an impersonal cosmic-force dispersal.


Proselyte

Approved rendering: যিহুদী ধৰ্মলৈ ধৰ্মান্তৰিত লোক
Transliteration: jihudi dhormôlôi dhormantoritô lok
Doctrine: The Gospel to Jews and Gentiles
Rejected alternatives: দীক্ষা (Ekasarana naam-initiation term)
Original: προσήλυτος
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 2:11; 6:5; 13:43. Avoid দীক্ষা alone, which evokes Ekasarana naam-initiation ritual.


Christians

Approved rendering: খ্ৰীষ্টিয়ান
Transliteration: Christiyan
Doctrine: The Gospel to Jews and Gentiles
Original: Χριστιανός
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 11:26; 26:28. Established transliterated term; names identification with Christ specifically, not a generic religious-community label.


All Things In Common

Approved rendering: সাধাৰণ সম্পত্তি হিচাপে ৰখা
Transliteration: xadharôn xompotti hisape rôkha
Doctrine: The Church as Community
Rejected alternatives: সাম্যবাদ (communism, politically loaded in Assam’s regional history)
Original: εἶχον ἅπαντα κοινά
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 2:44-45; 4:32-35. Avoid political ‘communism’ framing and Satra compulsory-communal-property-vow framing; voluntary Spirit-motivated generosity, not compelled rule.


Breaking Of Bread

Approved rendering: পিঠা ভাঙা
Transliteration: pitha bhanga
Doctrine: The Church as Community
Rejected alternatives: প্ৰসাদ বিতৰণ (prasad distribution)
Original: κλάσις τοῦ ἄρτου
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 2:42,46; 20:7,11. Distinguish from Hindu prasad-sharing after temple worship; commemorates Christ’s broken body, not merit-transfer through blessed food.


Were Added

Approved rendering: যোগ দিয়া হ’ল
Transliteration: jog diya hôl
Doctrine: Church as God’s People
Original: προσετέθησαν
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 2:41,47; 5:14; 11:24. Response to the gospel results in visible incorporation into an accountable community, not private belief alone.


Deacon Service

Approved rendering: পৰিচাৰক / পৰিচৰ্যা
Transliteration: poricarôk / poricôrya
Doctrine: The Church as Community
Rejected alternatives: সত্ৰাধিকাৰ-নিচিনা পদবী (Satradhikar-style office framing)
Original: διακονεῖν / διακονία
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 6:1-6. A distinct office of practical service, not a Satradhikar-style hierarchical guru-role.


Elder

Approved rendering: প্ৰাচীন
Transliteration: pracin
Doctrine: The Church as Community
Rejected alternatives: পঞ্চায়ত বৃদ্ধ, সত্ৰাধিকাৰ
Original: πρεσβύτεροι
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 14:23; 15:2,4,6,22-23; 20:17. Distinct from a village panchayat elder or a Satra’s Satradhikar succession-hierarchy.


Overseer Shepherd Flock

Approved rendering: অধ্যক্ষ / ৰখীয়া / মেৰ-জাক
Transliteration: odhyokkhô / rôkhiya / mer-jak
Doctrine: The Church as Community
Original: ἐπίσκοποι / ποιμένες / ποίμνιον
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 20:17,28. Pastoral-care language distinct from a Satradhikar’s institutional guru-authority over resident bhakats.


Cut To The Heart

Approved rendering: হৃদয়ত বিদ্ধ হ’ল
Transliteration: hridoyôt biddhô hôl
Doctrine: Repentance and Baptism
Original: κατενύγησαν τὴν καρδίαν
Category: Repentance and Baptism

Acts 2:37. Figurative expression of deep, Spirit-produced conviction of sin; must be tied to the Spirit’s conviction, not self-generated guilt or remorse.


Signs And Wonders

Approved rendering: চিন আৰু আচৰিত কাৰ্য
Transliteration: cin aru accôritô karyô
Doctrine: Signs and Wonders
Rejected alternatives: সিদ্ধি (siddhi, yogic/tantric attained-power framing)
Original: σημεῖα καὶ τέρατα
Category: Apostolic Ministry

Acts 2:19,22,43; 4:30; 5:12; 6:8; 8:6,13; 14:3; 15:12. God’s own attesting acts, never a transferable occult technique or personally attained siddhi.


Mighty Works

Approved rendering: আচৰিত কাৰ্য / পৰাক্ৰম কাৰ্য
Transliteration: accôritô karyô / porakrômô karyô
Doctrine: Apostolic Authority and Miracles
Original: δυνάμεις
Category: Apostolic Ministry

Acts 2:22; 8:13; 19:11. Extension of the baseline ঈশ্বৰৰ শক্তি pattern into the miracle-narrative sense.


Laying On Of Hands

Approved rendering: হাত দি প্ৰাৰ্থনা কৰা
Transliteration: hat di prarthôna kôra
Doctrine: Apostolic Authority and Miracles
Rejected alternatives: আশীৰ্বাদ (guru’s blessing-touch)
Original: ἐπίθεσις τῶν χειρῶν
Category: Apostolic Ministry

Acts 6:6; 8:17-19; 9:17; 13:3; 19:6; 28:8. Frame as prayer accompanying an act of God, not a status-transfer gesture from a guru’s own accumulated spiritual merit.


Chosen Instrument

Approved rendering: মনোনীত পাত্ৰ
Transliteration: monônitô patrô
Doctrine: Divine Election and Calling
Original: σκεῦος ἐκλογῆς
Category: Apostolic Ministry

Acts 9:15. Ties directly to ঈশ্বৰৰ মনোনয়ন; God’s sovereign choice, not Saul’s own merit or spiritual achievement, and not karma-determined destiny.


Blasphemy

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰনিন্দা
Transliteration: Iswôrninda
Doctrine: Apostolic Authority and Miracles
Original: βλασφημία
Category: Apostolic Ministry

Acts 6:11,13; 26:11. Standard legal-religious accusation term used against Stephen and Paul.


Living Oracles

Approved rendering: জীৱন্ত বাক্য
Transliteration: jivôntô bakyô
Doctrine: Inspiration of Scripture and Fulfillment of Prophecy
Original: λόγια ζῶντα
Category: Apostolic Ministry

Acts 7:38. Reinforces God-breathed, active Scripture, not a static legal code.


Casting Lots

Approved rendering: চিঠি খেলোৱা / গুটি মৰা
Transliteration: cithi kheloa / guti môra
Doctrine: Apostolic Authority and Miracles
Rejected alternatives: গণনা (astrological divination)
Original: κλῆρος
Category: Apostolic Ministry

Acts 1:26. Must not be conflated with astrological divination or fortune-telling; Scripture-guided petitionary discernment, not occult divination.


Witness

Approved rendering: সাক্ষী / সাক্ষ্য
Transliteration: xakhi / xakkhyô
Doctrine: Persecution and Bold Witness
Original: μάρτυς / μαρτυρία
Category: Persecution and Witness

Acts 1:8,22; 2:32; 3:15; 4:33; 5:32; 10:39,41; 13:31; 22:15. Foundational for the whole book’s witness theme; established secular legal-register term (court testimony) that transfers cleanly to theological use.


Boldness

Approved rendering: সাহস / নিৰ্ভীকভাৱে
Transliteration: xahôx / nirbhikôbhave
Doctrine: Persecution and Bold Witness
Original: παρρησία
Category: Persecution and Witness

Acts 4:13,29,31; 9:27-29; 14:3; 19:8; 28:31. Core term for fearless gospel proclamation under threat.


Persecution

Approved rendering: নিৰ্যাতন
Transliteration: niryatôn
Doctrine: Persecution and Bold Witness
Original: διωγμός
Category: Persecution and Witness

Acts 8:1; 11:19; 13:50.


Turn From Darkness To Light

Approved rendering: আন্ধাৰৰ পৰা পোহৰলৈ ঘুৰি অহা
Transliteration: andharôr pora pohôrôlôi ghuri oha
Doctrine: Conversion of Paul
Rejected alternatives: জ্ঞান-উদয় (gnostic-style illumination framing)
Original: ἐπιστρέψαι ἀπὸ σκότους εἰς φῶς
Category: Conversion

Acts 26:18. Must remain tied to moral/spiritual rescue from sin’s dominion, not psychological enlightenment or a generalized Vedantic/bhakti illumination-testimony pattern.


Sexual Immorality

Approved rendering: ব্যভিচাৰ
Transliteration: byôbhicar
Doctrine: Circumcision and the Gentiles
Original: πορνεία
Category: Justification and Law

Acts 15:20,29; 21:25. Component of the Jerusalem decree for Gentile believers.


Strangled Blood

Approved rendering: টেঙাই মৰা প্ৰাণী / তেজ
Transliteration: tengai mora prani / tej
Doctrine: Circumcision and the Gentiles
Original: πνικτόν / αἷμα
Category: Justification and Law

Acts 15:20,29. A temporary historical accommodation for Jew-Gentile table-fellowship unity, not a permanent universal dietary law; requires a brief historical-cultural note.


Without Hindrance

Approved rendering: কোনো বাধা নোহোৱাকৈ
Transliteration: kono badha nohowakôi
Doctrine: The Great Commission Fulfilled
Original: ἀκωλύτως
Category: Mission

Acts 28:31. The book’s triumphant closing note: the gospel’s advance cannot ultimately be stopped by imprisonment or opposition.


Restoration Of All Things

Approved rendering: সকলো বস্তুৰ পুনৰুদ্ধাৰ
Transliteration: xôkôlo bôstur punoruddhar
Doctrine: The Great Commission Fulfilled
Rejected alternatives: যুগ-পুনৰুদ্ধাৰ (cyclical yuga-restoration framing)
Original: ἀποκατάστασις πάντων
Category: Eschatology

Acts 3:21. A future, Christ-centered cosmic renewal, not a cyclical yuga-restoration pattern of dharma periodically decaying and being restored.


Cornerstone

Approved rendering: চুকৰ প্ৰধান শিল
Transliteration: cukôr prôdhan xil
Doctrine: Apostolic Authority and Miracles
Original: κεφαλὴ γωνίας
Category: Christology

Acts 4:11 (Psalm 118 citation). Christ as the rejected-but-vindicated foundation stone.


Unknown God

Approved rendering: নজনা ঈশ্বৰ
Transliteration: nôjôna Iswôr
Doctrine: Idolatry and the Living God
Original: ἄγνωστος θεός
Category: Idolatry

Acts 17:23. The Athenian altar inscription Paul uses as a rhetorical bridge-term.


Day Of The Lord

Approved rendering: প্ৰভুৰ দিন
Transliteration: prôbhur din
Doctrine: The Holy Spirit and Pentecost
Rejected alternatives: যুগ-শেষ (end-of-yuga framing)
Original: ἡμέρα Κυρίου
Category: Eschatology

Acts 2:20 (quoting Joel). Must be presented as God’s own appointed day of judgment/salvation in linear history, not assimilated to a cyclical end-of-yuga concept.


Hades

Approved rendering: মৃতলোক
Transliteration: mritôlok
Doctrine: Resurrection of Christ
Original: ᾅδης
Category: Eschatology

Acts 2:27,31 (quoting Psalm 16). Must be distinguished from the Hindu cosmological Naraka/Patal Lok (underworld realms tied to karmic retribution and rebirth); a temporary waiting-place for the dead, not a tier of karmic punishment.


Angel Of The Lord

Approved rendering: প্ৰভুৰ দূত
Transliteration: prôbhur dut
Doctrine: Persecution and Bold Witness
Original: ἄγγελος Κυρίου
Category: Angelology

Acts 5:19; 8:26; 12:7-11,23. দূত is reserved for created angelic beings, distinct from প্ৰেৰিত (apostle, reserved for human sent-ones); a note distinguishing the two is required to avoid conflation, especially in Acts 12’s angelic prison-escape narrative.


Sanhedrin

Approved rendering: মহাসভা
Transliteration: môhaxôbha
Doctrine: Persecution and Bold Witness
Original: συνέδριον
Category: Persecution and Witness

Acts 4:15; 5:21,27,34,41; 6:12,15; 22:30; 23:1,6,15,20,28; 24:20. The Jewish ruling council.


Judgment To Come

Approved rendering: ভবিষ্যতৰ বিচাৰ
Transliteration: bhôbisyôtôr bicar
Doctrine: Idolatry and the Living God
Original: κρίμα / κρίσις
Category: Eschatology

Acts 17:31; 24:25. Future divine judgment.


Purify Ceremonial

Approved rendering: শুচি কৰা
Transliteration: xuci kôra
Doctrine: Repentance and Baptism
Original: ἁγνίζω
Category: Covenant

Acts 21:24,26 (Nazirite-vow context). An OT ceremonial-law observance in transition, not itself salvific; distinguish from Hindu ritual-purification practice while narrating the historical event accurately.


Whole Counsel Of God

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰৰ সম্পূর্ণ ইচ্ছা
Transliteration: Iswôror sompurnô iccha
Doctrine: Apostolic Authority and Miracles
Original: πᾶσαν τὴν βουλὴν τοῦ θεοῦ
Category: Apostolic Ministry

Acts 20:27. Extends βουλή from Acts 2:23’s providence usage into a summary of faithful, comprehensive gospel ministry.


Promise

Approved rendering: প্ৰতিজ্ঞা
Transliteration: protijnya
Doctrine: The Holy Spirit and Pentecost
Original: ἐπαγγελία
Category: Covenant

Acts 2:33,39; 13:32; 26:6. Keep tied to God’s own covenant faithfulness (নিয়ম framework), not a generic assurance.


Low Risk Terms

Thanksgiving

Approved rendering: ধন্যবাদ
Transliteration: dhonyôbad
Doctrine: Thanksgiving
Original: εὐχαριστία
Category: Faith

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 27:35; 28:15.


Fellowship

Approved rendering: সহভাগিতা
Transliteration: xohobhagita
Doctrine: Christian Fellowship
Rejected alternatives: বন্ধুত্ব, সমাজ
Original: κοινωνία
Category: Church

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 2:42 lists fellowship among the four marks of the early church.


Prophet

Approved rendering: ভাববাদী
Transliteration: bhabôbadi
Doctrine: Inspiration of Scripture
Rejected alternatives: জ্যোতিষী
Original: προφήτης
Category: Covenant

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 2:16 (Joel), 3:22-25 (Moses), 7:37 (Moses), 13:1 (NT prophetic gift), 21:10 (Agabus).


Prophecy

Approved rendering: ভাববাণী
Transliteration: bhabôbani
Doctrine: Fulfillment of Prophecy
Rejected alternatives: গণনা
Original: προφητεία
Category: Covenant

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 2:17-18 (Joel’s outpouring prophecy); 21:9-11 (Agabus).


Exhort

Approved rendering: উৎসাহিত কৰা
Transliteration: utxahitô kôra
Doctrine: Mutual Edification
Original: παρακαλέω
Category: Faith

Inherited exactly from the Romans baseline package. Acts 11:23; 14:22; 15:32; 20:1-2.


Isaiah

Approved rendering: যিচয়া
Transliteration: Jicôya
Doctrine: Inspiration of Scripture and Fulfillment of Prophecy
Original: Ἠσαΐας / יְשַׁעְיָהוּ
Category: Proper Names

New proper-name entry for the Acts curriculum. Established Assamese Bible Society form. Acts 8:28-33 (Ethiopian eunuch’s scroll); 28:25-27.


Tongues Of Fire

Approved rendering: জুইৰ শিখাৰ নিচিনা জিভা
Transliteration: juir xikhar nisina jiva
Doctrine: The Holy Spirit and Pentecost
Original: γλῶσσαι ὡσεὶ πυρός
Category: Pneumatology

Acts 2:3. Visible flame-like sign echoing OT theophany (Exodus 3, 19); note theophanic background at first use.


God Fearer

Approved rendering: ঈশ্বৰ-ভীৰু লোক
Transliteration: Iswôr-bhiru lok
Doctrine: The Gospel to Jews and Gentiles
Rejected alternatives: ভক্তিপৰায়ণ (bhakti-devoted)
Original: φοβούμενος τὸν θεόν / εὐλαβής
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 2:5; 10:2,22; 13:16,26. Avoid ভক্তিপৰায়ণ, which ties this to the Vaishnavite bhakti devotional framework rather than covenant piety toward Israel’s God.


Apostles Teaching

Approved rendering: শিক্ষা
Transliteration: xikkha
Doctrine: The Church as Community
Original: διδαχὴ τῶν ἀποστόλων
Category: Ecclesiology

Acts 2:42.


Stoning

Approved rendering: শিলগুটিৰে মাৰি পেলোয়া
Transliteration: xilôguti-re mari peloa
Doctrine: Martyrdom
Original: λιθοβολέω
Category: Persecution and Witness

Acts 7:58-60; 14:19. Stephen’s death is the first Christian martyrdom.


Scales Fell From Eyes

Approved rendering: চকুৰ পৰা খোলা খহি পৰিল
Transliteration: côkur pora khola khôhi pôril
Doctrine: Conversion of Paul
Original: ἀπέπεσαν αἱ λεπίδες
Category: Conversion

Acts 9:18. Vivid narrative image of Saul’s conversion.


Patriarch

Approved rendering: পিতৃপুৰুষ
Transliteration: pitripurux
Doctrine: Davidic Covenant
Original: πατριάρχης
Category: Covenant

Acts 2:29; 7:8-9. A revered ancestral founding father.


Eunuch

Approved rendering: নপুংসক
Transliteration: nôpungxôk
Doctrine: The Gospel to Jews and Gentiles
Original: εὐνοῦχος
Category: Gospel to Jews and Gentiles

Acts 8:27-39. Narrative/social-status term; significant as an early sign of the gospel’s boundary-breaking inclusivity.


Self Control

Approved rendering: আত্মসংযম
Transliteration: atmôxongyôm
Doctrine: Justification apart from the Law
Original: ἐγκράτεια
Category: Faith

Acts 24:25 (Paul’s address to Felix).

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