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Core Glossary

Core Glossary — 3 John (English–Azerbaijani)

This glossary catalogs every load-bearing term identified in 07_semantic_analysis.md, across the entire book of 3 John (a single chapter, 1:1–14). Terms already fixed in the baseline Romans translation_memory.json are marked (baseline — reuse exactly) and must not be altered. New terms proposed here are candidates for addition to translation memory before Phase 2 begins.

Risk tiers follow the baseline’s doctrine_risk_registry.json definitions:

  • Critical — mistranslation destroys essential doctrine; human theologian review required for every occurrence.
  • High — significant theological confusion/syncretism risk; human theologian review required.
  • Medium — reduces clarity but preserves essential meaning; native speaker review recommended.
  • Low — minor imprecision risk; automated review sufficient.

Baseline Terms Reused Exactly (from Romans Language Package)

English TermAzerbaijani TermRiskDoctrineVerse(s)Note
churchKilsəMediumChurch as God’s People6, 9, 10Reused exactly per baseline.
peaceSülhMediumPeace with God / epistolary greeting14Here used as a closing greeting formula; same term retained.
GodAllahCriticalDeity of Christ / God6, 11 (x2)Reused exactly per baseline.

New Terms Established for 3 John

#English TermGreek (translit.)Azerbaijani RenderingRiskDoctrineVerse(s)Rejected AlternativesNotes
1elderπρεσβύτερος (presbyteros)AğsaqqalMediumChurch Leadership1başçı (generic “leader,” loses office-specific sense)Cultural resonance with clan/village-elder honor structures; clarify as recognized pastoral-apostolic office.
2belovedἀγαπητός (agapētos)ƏzizLowChristian Fellowship1, 2, 5, 11sevimli (acceptable alt.)Warm relational address; keep consistent across all four occurrences.
3love (verb/noun)ἀγαπάω / ἀγάπη (agapaō/agapē)sevmək / MəhəbbətMediumTruth and Christian Fellowship1, 6sevgi (romantic-love connotation in colloquial use)Məhəbbət matches established IBT convention (1 Corinthians 13 usage).
4truthἀλήθεια (alētheia)HəqiqətHighTruth and Christian Fellowship1, 3(x2), 4, 8, 12Tahrif-reflex risk; must clarify relational/moral fidelity sense vs. textual-reliability claim.
5to wish/prayεὔχομαι (euchomai)arzu etməkLow2dua etmək (implies formal liturgical prayer)Personal goodwill wish, not ritual prayer.
6to prosperεὐοδοῦσθαι (euodousthai)uğurlu olmaqMedium2Guard against prosperity-gospel over-reading; subordinate to soul’s prosperity in context.
7to be healthyὑγιαίνω (hygiainō)sağlam olmaqLow2Purely physical sense here.
8soulψυχή (psychē)canMedium2Ruh (reserved for Holy Spirit/Spirit)Must stay distinct from Müqəddəs Ruh terminology.
9to rejoice / joyχαίρω / χαρά (chairō/chara)sevinmək / sevincLow3, 4
10brother(s)ἀδελφός (adelphos)qardaşlarLowChristian Fellowship3, 5, 10Distinct from φίλος (dost) at v.14; preserve both terms separately.
11to testify / testimonyμαρτυρέω / μαρτυρία (martyreō/martyria)şahidlik etmək / şahidlikHighCommendation of Faithful Witness3, 6, 12 (x3)şəhadət (Shia martyrdom-testimony)Must not evoke Karbala/martyrdom doctrine; clarify as relational/reputational testimony.
12to walk (conduct)περιπατέω (peripateō)həqiqətdə həyat sürməkMediumTruth and Christian Fellowship3, 4gəzmək (literal, misleading)Idiomatic non-literal rendering required.
13child (spiritual)τέκνον (teknon)övladlarımMedium4Metaphorical spiritual-parentage sense; distinct from Adoption doctrine (Övladlığa götürülmə).
14faithfulπιστός (pistos)sadiqMediumFaith (adjacent)5İman-family derivativeMust not conflate faithful conduct with the doctrine of saving faith (İman).
15to work/doἐργάζομαι (ergazomai)etmək / zəhmət çəkməkLow5
16strangerξένος (xenos)qəriblərHighHospitality to Traveling Ministers5musafir (risk of merit-earning-charity framing)Must clarify as gospel-partnership hospitality, not meritorious almsgiving.
17to send on the wayπροπέμπω (propempō)yola salmaqLowHospitality to Traveling Ministers6Natural, positive Azerbaijani hospitality idiom.
18worthy of Godἀξίως τοῦ θεοῦ (axiōs tou theou)Allaha layiq şəkildəMediumHospitality to Traveling Ministers6Manner-of-conduct standard, not merit-earning worthiness.
19the Name (Christ)ὄνομα (onoma)Ad (İsa Məsihin adı)HighLordship of Christ7Must be explicitly tied to Christ in teaching material.
20Gentiles/outsiders (funding-source sense)ἐθνικός (ethnikos)imansızlarHighHospitality to Traveling Ministers7Millətlər (baseline term, wrong sense here)Distinct sense from Romans’ Jew/Gentile covenant category; must not reuse Millətlər.
21ought/obligatedὀφείλω (opheilō)borcluyuqLow8
22to receive/supportὑπολαμβάνω (hypolambanō)dəstəkləməkMediumHospitality to Traveling Ministers8Central hospitality-partnership verb.
23fellow workerσυνεργός (synergos)əməkdaşLow-MediumHospitality to Traveling Ministers8Frames hospitality as active gospel partnership.
24loves to be firstφιλοπρωτεύω (philoprōteuō)özünü irəli qoymağı sevənHighChurch Leadership and Pride9ambisiyalı (too neutral)Descriptive phrase required; names sinful pride specifically.
25to receive/welcome/acceptἐπιδέχομαι (epidechomai)qəbul etməkMediumChurch Leadership and Pride9, 10Consistency required across both occurrences.
26to remind/bring upὑπομιμνήσκω (hypomimnēskō)xatırlatmaqLow10
27works/deedsἔργον (ergon)əməllərMediumChurch Leadership and Pride10Guard against unintended echo of saleh əməllər framework.
28wicked words / false accusationλόγοις πονηροῖς φλυαρῶν (logois ponērois phlyarōn)pis sözlərlə yersiz ittihamlar etməkMediumChurch Leadership and Pride10Descriptive phrase; preserve malicious-slander sense.
29to be contentἀρκέω (arkeō)kifayətlənməkLow10
30to hinderκωλύω (kōlyō)mane olmaqLow10
31to cast out/expelἐκβάλλω (ekballō)kilsədən qovmaqHighChurch Leadership and Pride10Frame as abuse of authority, not legitimate discipline model.
32to imitateμιμέομαι (mimeomai)nümunə götürməkCRITICALImitating Good rather than Evil11təqlid etmək (Shia clerical-authority emulation doctrine)Highest-priority forbidden substitution in this curriculum; mandatory theologian review every occurrence.
33evilκακός (kakos)pis / şərLow-MediumImitating Good rather than Evil11Keep distinct from Günah (sin, baseline term).
34goodἀγαθός (agathos)yaxşıLowImitating Good rather than Evil11
35to do goodἀγαθοποιέω (agathopoieō)yaxşılıq etməkMediumImitating Good rather than Evil11Good deeds as fruit/evidence, never as ground of standing before God.
36to do evilκακοποιέω (kakopoieō)pislik etməkLow-MediumImitating Good rather than Evil11
37to see (perceive)ὁράω (horaō)görməkLow-Medium11“Has not seen God” = lacks true knowledge of God, not literal sight.
38Demetrius (proper name)Δημήτριος (Dēmētrios)DimitriLowCommendation of Faithful Witness12Demetrius (unadapted)Follows Slavic-influenced proper-name convention (cf. Paul → Pavel).
39trueἀληθής (alēthēs)doğru / həqiqiMediumTruth and Christian Fellowship12Adjectival form of ἀλήθεια; same doctrinal caution applies.
40to hopeἐλπίζω (elpizō)ümid etməkLow14
41face to faceστόμα πρὸς στόμα (stoma pros stoma)üz-üzəLow14ağızdan ağıza (literal, awkward)Idiom-handling rule applies.
42friend(s)φίλος (philos)dostlarLow-MediumChristian Fellowship14Distinct from ἀδελφός (qardaşlar); preserve both terms separately.
43to greetἀσπάζομαι (aspazomai)salamlamaqLow14
44by nameκατ’ ὄνομα (kat’ onoma)adı iləLow14
45Gaius (proper name)Γάϊος (Gaios)QayLow1Gay (English-form homograph risk)Established Q-for-hard-G proper-name convention (cf. Qalileya, Qolyat).
46Diotrephes (proper name)Διοτρέφης (Diotrephēs)DiotrefLowChurch Leadership and Pride9, 10Diotrephes (unadapted)Consonant-ending-drop convention consistent with Dimitri, Pavel.

Cross-Reference Note: Terms Requiring Distinction from Baseline Romans Terms

3 John TermAZ RenderingMust NOT Be Confused With (baseline)Reason
ἐθνικός (unbelieving outsiders, funding source)imansızlarMillətlər (Gentiles, Romans’ Jew/Gentile covenant category)Different referent and doctrinal function; conflating them imports Romans’ ethnic-inclusion argument into an unrelated financial-support point.
πιστός (faithful conduct)sadiqİman (faith, saving trust in Christ)Shares root but describes reliable action, not the doctrine of saving faith.
ψυχή (soul, inner self)canRuh (Spirit / Müqəddəs Ruh)Preserve clean boundary between human inner life and the divine Person of the Holy Spirit.
μιμέομαι (imitate a good example)nümunə götürməktəqlid etmək (Shia clerical-authority emulation, taqlid)Prevents collision with a live, technical Islamic jurisprudential doctrine.
μαρτυρέω/μαρτυρία (reputational testimony)şahidlik etməkşəhadət (Shia martyrdom-testimony, Karbala)Prevents collision with Shia devotional martyrdom theology.

Critical Risk Terms

God

Approved rendering: Allah
Transliteration: ahl-LAHKH
Doctrine: Deity of Christ / God
Rejected alternatives: Tanrı (Turkish convention, not settled Azerbaijani IBT usage)
Original: θεός
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package. Reused exactly. In 3 John, the ultimate standard by which hospitality (v.6, ‘worthy of God’) and conduct (v.11, ‘has not seen God’) are judged.


Imitate

Approved rendering: nümunə götürmək
Transliteration: noo-moo-NAH gur-tewr-MAHK
Doctrine: Imitating Good rather than Evil
Rejected alternatives: təqlid etmək (Shia taqlid — the binding jurisprudential doctrine of following a living marja-i taqlid’s rulings without independent verification)
Original: μιμέομαι
Category: Ethics

v.11. The highest-priority forbidden substitution in this curriculum. təqlid etmək must NEVER be used; it would import an entire clerical-authority-emulation framework into a simple ethical exhortation to pattern conduct after a godly moral example. Mandatory theologian review at every occurrence.


High Risk Terms

Truth

Approved rendering: Həqiqət
Transliteration: hah-gee-GAT
Doctrine: Truth and Christian Fellowship
Original: ἀλήθεια
Category: Truth

The letter’s controlling keyword (vv.1, 3[x2], 4, 8, 12). Islamic tahrif doctrine (belief the Christian scriptures were corrupted) means readers may reflexively hear this as a manuscript-reliability claim; must be taught as relational/moral fidelity to the gospel already received (‘walking in truth’), not textual-reliability apologetics.


Testify Testimony

Approved rendering: şahidlik etmək / şahidlik
Transliteration: shah-heed-LEEK et-MAHK / shah-heed-LEEK
Doctrine: Commendation of Faithful Witness
Rejected alternatives: şəhadət (Shia martyrdom-testimony tied to Karbala/Imam Hussein)
Original: μαρτυρέω / μαρτυρία
Category: Commendation

vv.3, 6, 12 (x3). Also risks being heard as formal courtroom witness testimony. Must be clarified as warm, relational, reputational commendation of character and faithfulness, not martyrdom-testimony or legal deposition.


Stranger

Approved rendering: qəriblər
Transliteration: gah-reeb-LAIR
Doctrine: Hospitality to Traveling Ministers
Rejected alternatives: musafir (risk of merit-earning-charity framing, sədəqə/zakat-adjacent)
Original: ξένος
Category: Hospitality

v.5. Azerbaijani qonaqpərvərlik/musafirpərvərlik traditions treat hosting travelers as a meritorious deed contributing to standing before God; must be taught as gospel-partnership hospitality, not merit accumulation.


The Name

Approved rendering: Ad (İsa Məsihin adı)
Transliteration: AHD (ee-SAH mah-see-HEEN ah-DUH)
Doctrine: Lordship of Christ / Hospitality to Traveling Ministers
Rejected alternatives: bare ‘Ad’ without an explicit antecedent, Allahın adı ilə (generic divine-Name invocation, echoes Bismillah-style piety and Jehovah’s Witness Name-theology substitution)
Original: ὄνομα (τὸ ὄνομα)
Category: Christology

v.7. Absolute reference to Christ’s own name and authority. Must always be explicitly tied to İsa Məsih in the same sentence or immediate teaching gloss; reinforces the baseline’s Critical-risk Lordship of Christ doctrine.


Gentiles Outsiders

Approved rendering: imansızlar
Transliteration: ee-man-suhz-LAR
Doctrine: Hospitality to Traveling Ministers
Rejected alternatives: Millətlər (baseline Romans term reserved for the ethnic-covenantal Jew/Gentile category; a different referent and doctrinal function)
Original: ἐθνικός
Category: Hospitality

v.7. Non-believing outsiders, specifically the funding source the traveling missionaries deliberately avoid. Must never be rendered Millətlər, which would import Romans’ unrelated Jew/Gentile inclusion argument.


Loves To Be First

Approved rendering: özünü irəli qoymağı sevən
Transliteration: oh-zoo-NOO ee-rah-LEE koy-mah-UH seh-VAN
Doctrine: Church Leadership and Pride
Rejected alternatives: ambisiyalı (too neutral, loses condemnatory force)
Original: φιλοπρωτεύω
Category: Church Leadership

v.9. No single Azerbaijani word captures this rare Greek compound (φιλοπρωτεύω); the descriptive phrase must never be softened into a neutral ‘ambitious leader’ description — it names Diotrephes’ specific, condemned root sin.


Cast Out Expel

Approved rendering: kilsədən qovmaq
Transliteration: keel-sah-DAN gov-MAHK
Doctrine: Church Leadership and Pride
Original: ἐκβάλλω
Category: Church Leadership

v.10. Must be explicitly framed in teaching material as a condemned abuse of church authority by a prideful leader, never as a model of legitimate church discipline.


Medium Risk Terms

Church

Approved rendering: Kilsə
Transliteration: keel-SAY
Doctrine: Church as God’s People
Rejected alternatives: məscid-vari icma (mosque-like religious community)
Original: ἐκκλησία
Category: Church

Inherited from Romans package. Reused exactly. In 3 John, names Gaius’s local congregation, the arena of Diotrephes’ abuse of authority (vv.9-10).


Peace

Approved rendering: Sülh
Transliteration: SYULKH
Doctrine: Peace with God / epistolary greeting
Rejected alternatives: rahatlıq (inner calm/comfort)
Original: εἰρήνη
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package. Reused exactly. In 3 John 1:14, functions as a closing epistolary greeting/blessing formula rather than the specific ‘peace with God’ doctrine of Romans 5:1; same term retained for cross-curriculum consistency.


Elder

Approved rendering: Ağsaqqal
Transliteration: akh-sak-KAHL
Doctrine: Church Leadership and Pride
Rejected alternatives: başçı (generic ‘leader,’ loses office-specific pastoral sense)
Original: πρεσβύτερος
Category: Church Leadership

New term for 3 John. The author’s self-designation (v.1), traditionally the Apostle John. Draws on Caucasus clan/village-elder honor tradition; must be glossed on first use as a recognized pastoral-apostolic church office, not a secular clan patriarch or hereditary communal position — set as the humble, contrastive baseline against Diotrephes’ self-promoting pride.


Love

Approved rendering: Məhəbbət (noun) / sevmək (verb)
Transliteration: mah-hab-BAT / sev-MAKH
Doctrine: Truth and Christian Fellowship
Rejected alternatives: sevgi (colloquial, carries strong romantic connotations)
Original: ἀγαπάω / ἀγάπη
Category: Christian Fellowship

Məhəbbət matches the established IBT convention (1 Corinthians 13 usage) for self-giving, covenantal love qualified by and expressed through gospel truth (v.1, v.6), not sentiment alone.


Prosper

Approved rendering: uğurlu olmaq
Transliteration: oo-oor-LOO ol-MAHK
Original: εὐοδοῦσθαι (εὐοδόω)
Category: Wellbeing

v.2. Guard against prosperity-gospel over-reading; the verse’s own logic subordinates material well-being to the soul’s (can) well-being.


Soul

Approved rendering: can
Transliteration: JAHN
Rejected alternatives: Ruh (reserved exclusively for Holy Spirit / Müqəddəs Ruh)
Original: ψυχή
Category: Anthropology

v.2. Must stay distinct from Ruh, preserving a clean boundary between the human inner self and the divine Person of the Holy Spirit.


Walk Conduct

Approved rendering: həqiqətdə həyat sürmək
Transliteration: hah-gee-gat-DAH hah-YAHT sewr-MAHK
Doctrine: Truth and Christian Fellowship
Rejected alternatives: gəzmək (literal ‘to stroll,’ misleadingly physical)
Original: περιπατέω
Category: Truth

vv.3-4. NT idiom for ongoing conduct/manner of life shaped by the gospel. Idiomatic non-literal rendering required.


Spiritual Child

Approved rendering: övladlarım
Transliteration: ohv-lahd-lah-RUHM
Doctrine: Church Leadership
Original: τέκνον
Category: Church Leadership

v.4. The elder’s pastoral, parental relationship to his converts. Must be distinguished from Romans’ Adoption doctrine (Övladlığa götürülmə, believers as children of God) — this is a distinct pastoral-relational sense.


Faithful

Approved rendering: sadiq
Transliteration: sah-DEEK
Doctrine: Hospitality to Traveling Ministers
Rejected alternatives: İman-family derivative (would conflate faithful conduct with the doctrine of saving faith)
Original: πιστός
Category: Faith

v.5. Describes Gaius’s hospitable conduct as reliable/loyal, not his saving faith. Because πιστός shares its root with İman (Critical-risk baseline term), sadiq is preferred to prevent conflation.


Worthy Of God

Approved rendering: Allaha layiq şəkildə
Transliteration: ahl-lah-HAH lah-YEEK shah-keel-DAH
Doctrine: Hospitality to Traveling Ministers
Original: ἀξίως τοῦ θεοῦ
Category: Hospitality

v.6. A manner-of-conduct standard reflecting God’s character, not a merit-earning worthiness that qualifies someone before God.


Receive Support

Approved rendering: dəstəkləmək
Transliteration: das-tak-lah-MAHK
Doctrine: Hospitality to Traveling Ministers
Original: ὑπολαμβάνω
Category: Hospitality

v.8. Central hospitality-partnership verb; tie to the same clarification given for qəriblər — supportive gospel partnership, not generic charitable merit.


Receive Welcome

Approved rendering: qəbul etmək
Transliteration: gah-BOOL et-MAHK
Doctrine: Church Leadership and Pride
Original: ἐπιδέχομαι
Category: Church Leadership

vv.9, 10. Consistency required across both occurrences to preserve the parallel between Diotrephes’ rejection of John and his rejection of the brothers.


Works Deeds

Approved rendering: əməllər
Transliteration: ah-mal-LAIR
Doctrine: Church Leadership and Pride
Original: ἔργον
Category: Church Leadership

v.10. Names Diotrephes’ sinful actions negatively. Guard against unintended echo of the baseline’s rejected saleh əməllər (righteous-deeds) works-ledger category; here əməllər describes condemned conduct, not a claim about earning standing before God.


Wicked Words False Accusation

Approved rendering: pis sözlərlə yersiz ittihamlar etmək
Transliteration: PEES sohz-lar-LAH yer-SEEZ eet-tee-ham-LAR et-MAHK
Doctrine: Church Leadership and Pride
Original: λόγοις πονηροῖς φλυαρῶν
Category: Church Leadership

v.10. Descriptive phrase; must preserve unjust, malicious slander, not merely gossip or ordinary criticism.


Do Good

Approved rendering: yaxşılıq etmək
Transliteration: yakh-shuh-LUHK et-MAHK
Doctrine: Imitating Good rather than Evil
Original: ἀγαθοποιέω
Category: Ethics

v.11. ‘Whoever does good is from God’ must be taught as evidence/fruit of belonging to God, not the ground of standing before him; explicitly connect to the baseline’s caution against saleh əməllər.


True

Approved rendering: doğru / həqiqi
Transliteration: doh-ROO / hah-gee-GEE
Doctrine: Truth and Christian Fellowship
Original: ἀληθής
Category: Truth

v.12. Adjectival form of ἀλήθεια; same doctrinal caution as Həqiqət applies.


Low Risk Terms

Beloved

Approved rendering: Əziz
Transliteration: ah-ZEEZ
Doctrine: Christian Fellowship
Rejected alternatives: sevimli (acceptable alternative, but Əziz preferred for consistency)
Original: ἀγαπητός
Category: Christian Fellowship

Warm relational address term, used repeatedly of Gaius (vv.1, 2, 5, 11). Keep consistent across all four occurrences.


Prayerful Wish

Approved rendering: arzu etmək
Transliteration: ar-ZOO et-MAKH
Rejected alternatives: dua etmək (implies formal liturgical/ritual prayer)
Original: εὔχομαι
Category: Faith

Personal wish/blessing (v.2), milder than formal petitionary prayer. Distinguish from ritual dua so readers do not expect liturgical prayer language.


Good Health

Approved rendering: sağlam olmaq
Transliteration: sah-LAHM ol-MAHK
Original: ὑγιαίνω
Category: Wellbeing

v.2. Purely physical-health sense, no doctrinal weight.


Rejoice Joy

Approved rendering: sevinmək / sevinc
Transliteration: seh-veen-MAHK / seh-VEENJ
Original: χαίρω / χαρά
Category: Christian Fellowship

vv.3-4. Joy occasioned by a report of another believer’s faithfulness.


Brother

Approved rendering: qardaşlar
Transliteration: gar-dash-LAR
Doctrine: Christian Fellowship
Original: ἀδελφός
Category: Christian Fellowship

vv.3, 5, 10. Fellow believers/itinerant messengers. Keep distinct from φίλος (dostlar, v.14) so the letter’s relational texture is not flattened.


Work Labor

Approved rendering: etmək / zəhmət çəkmək
Transliteration: et-MAHK / zah-MAHT chek-MAHK
Original: ἐργάζομαι
Category: Hospitality

v.5. The practical work of hosting and provisioning traveling ministers.


Send On The Way

Approved rendering: yola salmaq
Transliteration: yoh-LAH sahl-MAHK
Doctrine: Hospitality to Traveling Ministers
Original: προπέμπω
Category: Hospitality

v.6. Natural, culturally resonant, positive Azerbaijani hospitality idiom; no doctrinal collision.


Ought Obligated

Approved rendering: borcluyuq
Transliteration: bor-jloo-YOOK
Doctrine: Hospitality to Traveling Ministers
Original: ὀφείλω
Category: Hospitality

v.8. Moral obligation owed by the church to support gospel workers.


Remind

Approved rendering: xatırlatmaq
Transliteration: khah-tuhr-laht-MAHK
Original: ὑπομιμνήσκω
Category: Church Leadership

v.10.


Content Satisfied

Approved rendering: kifayətlənmək
Transliteration: kee-fah-yat-lan-MAHK
Original: ἀρκέω
Category: Church Leadership

v.10.


Hinder

Approved rendering: mane olmaq
Transliteration: mah-NEH ol-MAHK
Original: κωλύω
Category: Church Leadership

v.10.


Good

Approved rendering: yaxşı
Transliteration: yakh-SHUH
Doctrine: Imitating Good rather than Evil
Original: ἀγαθός
Category: Ethics

v.11.


Demetrius

Approved rendering: Dimitri
Transliteration: dee-meet-REE
Doctrine: Commendation of Faithful Witness
Rejected alternatives: Demetrius (unadapted transliteration)
Original: Δημήτριος
Category: Proper Names

v.12. Proper name; follows the Slavic/Russian-influenced consonant-drop convention already used in this Language Package family (cf. Paul → Pavel). Doctrinal significance entirely positive.


Hope

Approved rendering: ümid etmək
Transliteration: oo-MEED et-MAHK
Original: ἐλπίζω
Category: Faith

v.14.


Face To Face

Approved rendering: üz-üzə
Transliteration: ewz-ew-ZAH
Rejected alternatives: ağızdan ağıza (literal ‘mouth to mouth,’ awkward/misleading)
Original: στόμα πρὸς στόμα
Category: Christian Fellowship

v.14. Hebraic idiom for direct, personal, unmediated communication; idiom-handling rule applies.


Greet

Approved rendering: salamlamaq
Transliteration: sah-lahm-lah-MAHK
Original: ἀσπάζομαι
Category: Christian Fellowship

v.14.


By Name

Approved rendering: adı ilə
Transliteration: ah-DUH ee-LAH
Original: κατ’ ὄνομα
Category: Christian Fellowship

v.14.


Gaius

Approved rendering: Qay
Transliteration: KAI
Rejected alternatives: Gay-us (unadapted, homograph risk with the English word ‘Gay’)
Original: Γάϊος
Category: Proper Names

The letter’s primary recipient. Established Q-for-hard-G proper-name convention (cf. Qalileya, Qolyat).


Diotrephes

Approved rendering: Diotref
Transliteration: dee-oh-TREF
Doctrine: Church Leadership and Pride
Rejected alternatives: Diotrephes (unadapted, unpronounceable in Azerbaijani orthography)
Original: Διοτρέφης
Category: Proper Names

Consonant-ending-drop convention consistent with Dimitri and Pavel elsewhere in this Language Package family. A named negative example of self-promoting pride and abuse of authority.


Low-Medium Risk Terms

Fellow Worker

Approved rendering: əməkdaş
Transliteration: ah-mak-DASH
Doctrine: Hospitality to Traveling Ministers
Original: συνεργός
Category: Hospitality

v.8. Frames hosting traveling ministers as active participation in gospel mission, not passive well-wishing.


Evil

Approved rendering: pis / şər
Transliteration: PEES / SHAIR
Doctrine: Imitating Good rather than Evil
Original: κακός
Category: Ethics

v.11. Keep distinct from Günah (sin, baseline term for moral transgression against God); κακός here names a conduct-model, not the doctrine of sin per se.


Do Evil

Approved rendering: pislik etmək
Transliteration: pees-LEEK et-MAHK
Doctrine: Imitating Good rather than Evil
Original: κακοποιέω
Category: Ethics

v.11.


See Perceive

Approved rendering: görmək
Transliteration: gur-MAHK
Original: ὁράω (ἑώρακεν)
Category: God

v.11. ‘Has not seen God’ denotes lacking true relational/spiritual knowledge of God, not literal ocular vision; brief clarifying note recommended.


Friend

Approved rendering: dostlar
Transliteration: dost-LAR
Doctrine: Christian Fellowship
Original: φίλος
Category: Christian Fellowship

v.14. Preserve the ἀδελφός/φίλος distinction (qardaşlar vs. dostlar) rather than collapsing both into one word.

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