Low Risk Terms

Exhort

Approved rendering: يشجع / يعظ
Transliteration: yushajji’ / ya’iẓ
Doctrine: Mutual Edification

Inherited from Romans package. Mark’s uses of παρακαλέω are mostly in the sense of entreaty/imploring (e.g., 1:40 the leper begs Jesus; 5:10, 5:12 the demons beg) rather than the encouragement/exhortation sense more prominent in Romans. Retain context-sensitivity; do not force the Romans ‘encourage’ sense onto Mark’s begging/imploring occurrences.

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Prophecy

Approved rendering: نبوءة
Transliteration: nubū’ah
Doctrine: Fulfillment of Prophecy

Inherited from Romans package. Relevant to Mark’s fulfillment-quotation pattern: 1:2-3 (Isaiah/Malachi), 7:6 (Isaiah), 11:17 (Isaiah 56:7), 12:36 (Psalm 110), 13:14 (Daniel allusion), 14:27 (Zechariah). Must be taught as fulfillment, not naskh-style abrogation, per baseline caution.

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Thanksgiving

Approved rendering: الشكر
Transliteration: al-shukr
Doctrine: Thanksgiving

Inherited from Romans package. Relevant in Mark at the feeding miracles (6:41, 8:6, εὐχαριστήσας/εὐλόγησεν ‘gave thanks’) and the institution of the Supper (14:23). Broadly compatible with the Islamic virtue of shukr; low risk.