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The Library publishes the doctrine-aware translation research behind tri-bible.ai, one language and book at a time — free to read and reuse.

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Pick a language, then a book, in the sidebar. Each book has a Doctrine Analysis, a Core Glossary, and, for the language as a whole, a Comparative Theology and Regional Analysis. Use the search icon in the top nav to jump straight to a term or doctrine instead of browsing.

What the risk tiers mean

Every doctrine and glossary term is labeled with how easily it could be misread or mistranslated in that language's own cultural and religious context:

Critical
A wrong word choice here risks distorting core theology — always reviewed by a theologian before use.
High
A real, well-documented risk of confusion with another tradition or belief system — needs theologian review.
Medium
Worth a native speaker's second look, but not likely to distort the core meaning.
Low
Minor wording nuance — low risk of confusion either way.

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Executive Summary

Executive Summary — Revelation 1–22 Language Package

English → Somali | Phase 1 Requirements Complete

Why it matters: Revelation carries the highest concentration of direct, liturgically-enacted deity-of-Christ and worship claims in the entire two-testament pipeline — sharper and more frequent than anything in the Romans baseline this package extends. For a Somali Sunni-Sufi-majority audience, several of the book’s central images (the Lamb receiving caabudid, the shared throne, the Alpha-and-Omega title applied to Christ) collide directly with tawhid at its most sensitive point, while other images (Jannah-adjacent garden imagery, the Qur’anic Ya’juj-Ma’juj and Dajjaal traditions) create false-cognate risk that must be actively fenced, not merely translated. Getting this Language Package right is a prerequisite for safe, doctrinally faithful Phase 2 translation.

Key findings:

  • 32 doctrines tracked in doctrine_risk_registry.json: 12 Critical, 13 High, 5 Medium, 2 Low — 25 require mandatory human theologian review, 5 require native speaker review, 2 are automated-only.
  • 127 terms in the enforced translation_memory.json (33 inherited exactly from the Romans baseline + 94 new to this curriculum): combined risk distribution is 33 Critical + 53 High = 86 terms requiring theologian sign-off before Phase 2 use, versus 36 Medium and 5 Low.
  • The single sharpest collision point in the whole curriculum is Worship of the Lamb (Caabudid/Wanka): Revelation repeatedly stages, as liturgical scene rather than argued doctrine, the exact act (ʿibadah-equivalent worship of a created-seeming figure) that Islamic theology names as shirk, the gravest sin. This is more acute than any Romans-baseline term.
  • Three structural features have no Islamic-tradition bridge point at all and must be taught from scratch rather than fenced against a familiar neighbor: the Millennium (Kun Sano), the two-stage resurrection (Sarakicidda Kowaad), and the tabernacling presence of God (Rugta Ilaah).
  • Three named apocalyptic figures/events have direct Qur’anic-name parallels with substantially divergent narratives requiring explicit non-equivalence teaching: the beast (vs. al-Dajjaal), Gog and Magog (vs. Ya’juj-Ma’juj), and Armageddon (vs. the broader Islamic end-times battle sequence).
  • Genuine, usable teaching bridges exist and should be leveraged deliberately: Islamic tawhid/al-Qadir resonance with God’s sovereignty; Jewish Kiddush Hashem and Islamic shahada resonance with costly perseverance; Jannah garden imagery resonance with the New Heaven and New Earth; Somali aroos wedding culture resonance with the Church as Bride; and Michael/Mikaa’iil as a shared named angel.

Risks:

  • Doctrinal softening under social/safety pressure. Given the acute real-world danger of visible Christian content in parts of Somalia, there is a standing temptation to soften Critical terms (Caabudid, Wanka, Alfa iyo Omeega, Boqorka Boqorrada iyo Sayidka Sayidyada) to reduce offense. The baseline’s rule holds here with added force: pastoral and safety framing belongs in teaching notes, never in altering the term itself.
  • False-equivalence collapse. Somali readers’ well-developed calaamadaha Qiyaamaha (signs-of-the-Hour) literacy creates real pressure to read Revelation’s beast, Gog and Magog, and Armageddon as simple aliases for Dajjaal, Ya’juj-Ma’juj, and the Damascus-return battle tradition. Uncorrected, this either over-domesticates the text or invites dismissal once the mapping breaks down.
  • Grace-versus-works flattening. The Book of Life vs. “the books” of deeds (ch. 20) is the most visually concrete grace/works collision in the whole pipeline; a careless translation could let Somali readers default to the familiar Qiyamah deeds-scale framework and miss the decisive role of the Lamb’s book.
  • Under-resourced review capacity. 25 of 32 doctrines and 86 of 127 TM terms require theologian review — a markedly heavier load than the Romans baseline. Phase 2 scheduling must plan for this before translation begins, not discover it mid-pipeline.

Opportunities:

  • Use the text’s own internal worship-refusal scenes (19:10; 22:8-9, where an angel redirects worship to God alone) as the primary, textually-grounded apologetic anchor for the Worship-of-the-Lamb collision, rather than an externally imported argument.
  • Build explicitly on Somali genealogical consciousness (abtirsiimo) for the Davidic-lineage titles (Xididka Daa’uud, Furaha Daa’uud) — a stronger cultural bridge here than in Romans alone, since Revelation compounds it with royal/authority imagery.
  • Anchor the Assurance-of-Final-Victory doctrine in Revelation’s own “already accomplished” vocabulary (Waa dhammaatay) tied to the cross, giving Somali readers a categorically stronger and more comforting claim than the still-undetermined eschatological hope typical of popular piety — a genuine pastoral gift once taught clearly.

Recommended actions:

  1. Route all 25 theologian-review doctrines and 86 theologian-review terms through mandatory human sign-off before any Phase 2 segment touching them is finalized — no exceptions, per 12_ai_translation_requirements.md.
  2. Require a first-occurrence teaching note for every zero-bridge concept (Millennium, First Resurrection, Tabernacling of God) rather than assuming context alone will carry the doctrine.
  3. Require an explicit non-equivalence note wherever a Revelation term shares a proper name or close structural role with an Islamic eschatological tradition (beast/Dajjaal, Gog-Magog/Ya’juj-Ma’juj, Armageddon).
  4. Lock the core passage (Revelation 21:1-8) translation early and treat it as immutable across all subsequent lesson documents, given its role as the curriculum’s theological anchor and its unmatched density of Critical-risk terms.
  5. Brief all reviewers on the elevated theologian-review load (versus the Romans baseline) during Phase 2 capacity planning, so scheduling reflects this book’s materially higher doctrinal-sensitivity profile.

This summary synthesizes analysis/04_comparative_theology.md, analysis/06_linguistic_gap_analysis.md, analysis/07_semantic_analysis.md, analysis/08_core_glossary.md, analysis/11_doctrine_analysis.md, assets/translation_memory.json, assets/bible_term_registry.json, and assets/doctrine_risk_registry.json. It must be read before Phase 2 translation of any Revelation content begins.

Library content is free and openly licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — share and adapt it for non-commercial use, with attribution to tri-bible.ai.

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