Log in

or use your email

Search the Library

Keyword search across Doctrine Analysis, Core Glossary, Comparative Theology, and Regional Analysis. Mention a language name for the best results — e.g. "remnant burmese" or "what glossary terms conflict for burmese."

Type at least 2 characters to search.

Work with us

Tell us a bit about how you'd like to work with tri-bible.ai.

Stay informed Get our weekly newsletter. Never sold or shared, unsubscribe anytime.

Let us serve you Church leaders and ministry networks seeking translated curriculum Join our team Volunteers interested in reviewing translations
Download Translation Skill

Core Glossary

Core Glossary — 1 Peter — Portuguese Language Package

How to Read This Table

  • [TM] = term already recorded in the baseline Romans translation_memory.json; rendering reused exactly, no deviation permitted.
  • [NEW] = term newly introduced by 1 Peter, proposed for addition to translation memory.
  • Risk follows baseline definitions: Critical (human theologian review, every occurrence) / High (human theologian review) / Medium (native speaker review) / Low (automated review).
  • Doctrine maps to the curriculum’s eight Bible Doctrines where applicable, or to a Romans-baseline doctrine category being reused.

Core Passage Terms (1 Peter 1:3-9)

#English TermGreekTranslit.Portuguese RenderingRiskStatusDoctrineCollision / Notes
1GodθεόςtheosDeusCritical[TM]Living Hope of the ResurrectionStandard; reuse exactly
2FatherπατήρpatērPaiCritical[TM]Living Hope of the ResurrectionStandard; reuse exactly
3LordκύριοςkyriosSenhorCritical[TM]Living Hope of the ResurrectionReuse exactly; exclusive lordship
4mercyἔλεοςeleosmisericórdiaHigh[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionContrast with Kardecist self-earned merit across lives
5born again / regeneratedἀναγεννάωanagennaōregenerar / regeneraçãoCritical[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionAvoid “renascimento” as primary gloss — collides with Kardecist reincarnation vocabulary
6living hopeἐλπίδα ζῶσανelpida zōsanesperança vivaHigh[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionMust be grounded explicitly in the resurrection, not vague optimism
7resurrectionἀνάστασιςanastasisressurreiçãoCritical[TM]Living Hope of the ResurrectionNEVER “reencarnação”
8inheritanceκληρονομίαklēronomiaherançaMedium[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionTies to TM’s Adoption doctrine (full inheritance rights)
9imperishableἄφθαρτοςaphthartosincorruptívelMedium[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionDistinguish from generic immortal-soul doctrine
10undefiledἀμίαντοςamiantosincontaminávelLow[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionStandard
11unfadingἀμάραντοςamarantosimarcescívelLow[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionStandard
12power of Godδύναμις θεοῦdynamis theoupoder de DeusMedium[TM]Living Hope of the ResurrectionReuse exactly
13guarded/protectedφρουρέωphroureōguardadosMedium[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionActive divine protection, not impersonal fate
14faithπίστιςpistisHigh[TM]Living Hope of the ResurrectionReuse exactly
15salvationσωτηρίαsōtēriasalvaçãoCritical[TM]Living Hope of the ResurrectionNever gradual evolution across reincarnations
16revealedἀποκαλύπτωapokalyptōrevelar-seHigh[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionDistinguish from ongoing Kardecist mediumistic “revelation”
17last timeκαιρὸς ἔσχατοςkairos eschatosúltimo tempoMedium[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionFixed terminus, not an open cycle
18rejoice/exultἀγαλλιάωagalliaōalegrar-se muito / exultarLow-Medium[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionPreserve intensity
19grievedλυπέωlypeōentristecidoLow[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionStandard
20trialsπειρασμόςpeirasmosprovaçõesMedium[NEW]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakeDistinguish from “tentação” (temptation) and from karmic-debt readings
21genuineness/proof (of faith)δοκίμιονdokimionprovaHigh[NEW]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakeTrial proves, does not generate, faith’s genuineness — guard against karmic-merit readings
22tested/refinedδοκιμάζωdokimazōprovadoMedium[NEW]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakeSame caution as above
23gloryδόξαdoxaglóriaMedium-High[TM]Living Hope of the ResurrectionReuse exactly
24honorτιμήtimēhonraLow[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionStandard
25revelation of Jesus Christἀποκάλυψις Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦapokalypsis Iēsou Christourevelação de Jesus CristoHigh[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionFixed, singular, visible future event
26believe/trustπιστεύωpisteuōcrerHigh[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionPersonal trust in Christ, cognate of “fé” [TM]
27joyχαράcharaalegriaLow[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionStandard
28inexpressibleἀνεκλάλητοςaneklalētosinefávelLow[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionStandard
29glorifiedδεδοξασμένηdedoxasmenēglorificadaMedium[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionCognate of “glória” [TM]
30goal/outcomeτέλοςtelosfim / alvoHigh[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionDecisive, attained goal — contrast with Kardecism’s endless-cycle framework
31soulψυχήpsychēalmaHigh[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionWhole-person salvation, not the spirit’s self-directed evolution

Chapter 1 (Remaining Verses) — Additional Terms

#English TermGreekTranslit.Portuguese RenderingRiskStatusDoctrineCollision / Notes
32elect/chosenἐκλεκτόςeklektoseleitosHigh[NEW, cf. TM “election”]Living Hope of the ResurrectionGod’s sovereign choice, not accumulated merit
33sojourners/exilesπαρεπίδημοςparepidēmosperegrinos / forasteirosMedium[NEW]Holiness in ConductSettled foreign-resident identity
34dispersionδιασποράdiasporadispersãoLow[NEW]Background term
35foreknowledge of Godπρόγνωσις θεοῦprognōsis theoupresciência de DeusHigh[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionAvoid deterministic/karmic framing
36sanctification of the Spiritἁγιασμὸς πνεύματοςhagiasmos pneumatossantificação do EspíritoHigh[TM: santificação]Holiness in ConductReuse “santificação” exactly
37sprinkling of the bloodῥαντισμὸς αἵματοςrhantismos haimatosaspersão do sangueCritical[NEW]Christ’s Substitutionary SufferingSacrificial atonement, not symbolic-only
38preached the gospelεὐαγγελίζωeuangelizōevangelho / anunciar o evangelhoHigh[TM: evangelho]Living Hope of the ResurrectionDistinguish from Kardecist “Evangelho”
39Spirit of Christπνεῦμα Χριστοῦpneuma ChristouEspírito de CristoHigh[NEW, cf. TM “Espírito Santo”]Christ’s Substitutionary SufferingFull deity of the Spirit
40sober-mindedνήφωnēphōsóbriosMedium[NEW]Submission to Authority and Christlike EnduranceRecurs 4:7, 5:8
41children of obedienceτέκνα ὑπακοῆςtekna hypakoēsfilhos obedientesHigh[NEW, cf. TM “obediência da fé”]Holiness in ConductObedience flowing from faith, not legalism
42conduct/way of lifeἀναστροφήanastrophēprocedimento / condutaMedium[NEW]Holiness in ConductRecurring keyword across letter
43redeemedλυτρόωlytroōresgatados / redimidosCritical[NEW]Christ’s Substitutionary SufferingBlood-price, not generic liberation
44lamb without blemish/spotἀμνὸς ἄμωμος καὶ ἄσπιλοςamnos amōmos kai aspiloscordeiro sem mácula e sem defeitoCritical[NEW]Christ’s Substitutionary SufferingSacrificial substitution imagery
45foreknownπρογινώσκωproginōskōconhecido de antemãoHigh[NEW]Christ’s Substitutionary SufferingChrist’s role planned, not improvised
46imperishable seedσπορὰ ἄφθαρτοςspora aphthartossemente incorruptívelMedium[NEW]Living Hope of the ResurrectionCf. ἄφθαρτος above
47living and abiding word of Godλόγος θεοῦ ζῶν καὶ μένωνlogos theou zōn kai menōnpalavra de Deus viva e permanenteHigh[NEW]Holiness in ConductDistinguish from ongoing mediumistic “revelation” (psicografia)

Chapter 2 — Additional Terms

#English TermGreekTranslit.Portuguese RenderingRiskStatusDoctrineCollision / Notes
48vices list (malice, deceit, hypocrisy, envy, slander)κακία, δόλος, ὑπόκρισις, φθόνος, καταλαλιάkakia, dolos, hypokrisis, phthonos, katalaliamalícia, engano, hipocrisia, invejas, maledicênciasMedium[NEW]Holiness in ConductGrouped vice catalog
49pure milk of the wordἄδολον γάλαadolon galaleite espiritual não adulteradoMedium[NEW]Holiness in ConductGrowth metaphor
50living stoneλίθος ζῶνlithos zōnpedra vivaMedium[NEW]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodChristological metaphor
51spiritual houseοἶκος πνευματικόςoikos pneumatikoscasa espiritualMedium[NEW]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodChurch as temple
52holy priesthoodἱεράτευμα ἅγιονhierateuma hagionsacerdócio santoCritical[NEW]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodCollides with exclusive Catholic ordained priesthood
53spiritual sacrificesθυσία πνευματικήthysia pneumatikēsacrifícios espirituaisHigh[NEW]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodNot the Mass as re-presented sacrifice
54cornerstoneλίθος ἀκρογωνιαῖοςlithos akrogōniaiospedra angularMedium[NEW]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodChrist as foundation
55stone of stumblingπέτρα σκανδάλουpetra skandaloupedra de tropeçoLow[NEW]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodStandard
56chosen raceγένος ἐκλεκτόνgenos eklektonraça eleita / geração eleitaHigh[NEW, cf. TM “eleição”]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodCorporate election
57royal priesthoodβασίλειον ἱεράτευμαbasileion hierateumasacerdócio realCritical[NEW]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodHighest-priority collision; explicit curriculum doctrine
58holy nationἔθνος ἅγιονethnos hagionnação santaHigh[NEW, cf. TM “santo”]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodCorporate holiness
59people for God’s own possessionλαὸς εἰς περιποίησινlaos eis peripoiēsinpovo exclusivo de DeusMedium[NEW]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodGod’s exclusive ownership
60submit yourselvesὑποτάγητεhypotagētesujeitai-vosHigh[NEW]Submission to Authority and Christlike EnduranceNot endorsement of oppression or fatalism
61household servants/mastersοἰκέται / δεσπόταιoiketai / despotaiservos / senhoresHigh[NEW]Submission to Authority and Christlike EnduranceSensitive given Brazil’s slaveholding history
62Christ suffered for youΧριστὸς ἔπαθεν ὑπὲρ ὑμῶνChristos epathen hyper hymōnCristo sofreu por vósCritical[NEW]Christ’s Substitutionary SufferingVicarious atonement, not mere moral example
63he bore our sinsἀνήνεγκεν τὰς ἁμαρτίας ἡμῶνanēnegken tas hamartias hēmōnlevou os nossos pecadosCritical[NEW]Christ’s Substitutionary SufferingSubstitutionary bearing of guilt
64wound / healedμώλωψ / ἰάθητεmōlōps / iathēteferida / saradosMedium[NEW]Christ’s Substitutionary SufferingAvoid prosperity-gospel narrowing
65shepherd and overseer of soulsποιμὴν καὶ ἐπίσκοπος τῶν ψυχῶνpoimēn kai episkopos tōn psychōnpastor e guardião das almasMedium-High[NEW]Elders and HumilityAvoid institutional “bispo” title here

Chapter 3 — Additional Terms

#English TermGreekTranslit.Portuguese RenderingRiskStatusDoctrineCollision / Notes
66gentle and quiet spiritπραέως καὶ ἡσυχίου πνεύματοςpraeōs kai hēsychiou pneumatosespírito manso e tranquiloMedium[NEW]Holiness in ConductInward disposition
67fellow heirs of the grace of lifeσυγκληρονόμοι χάριτος ζωῆςsynklēronomoi charitos zōēsco-herdeiras da graça da vidaHigh[NEW, cf. TM “graça”]Holiness in ConductEqual standing before God
68humble-mindedταπεινόφρωνtapeinophrōnhumildeHigh[NEW]Elders and HumilityAnticipates ch. 5
69suffering for righteousness’ sakeπάσχοντες διὰ δικαιοσύνηνpaschontes dia dikaiosynēnsofrer por causa da justiçaCritical[NEW, cf. TM “justiça”]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakeEthical-conduct sense of δικαιοσύνη, distinct from forensic imputed righteousness — requires explicit semantic-range note
70sanctify Christ as Lordἁγιάσατε κύριον τὸν Χριστόνhagiasate kyrion ton Christonsantificai a Cristo como SenhorCritical[NEW, cf. TM “santo”+“Senhor”]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakeInward enthronement of Christ’s lordship
71good conscienceσυνείδησις ἀγαθήsyneidēsis agathēboa consciênciaMedium[NEW]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakeRecurs at baptism reference 3:21
72once for allἅπαξhapaxuma vez para sempre / de uma vez por todasCritical[NEW]Christ’s Proclamation to the SpiritsDirect contrast with reincarnation cycles
73spirits in prisonπνεύματα ἐν φυλακῇpneumata en phylakēespíritos em prisãoCritical[NEW]Christ’s Proclamation to the SpiritsSingle highest new collision risk in 1 Peter — see full note in 07
74he proclaimedἐκήρυξενekēryxenpregou / proclamouCritical[NEW]Christ’s Proclamation to the SpiritsNot ongoing mediumistic communication
75baptism (antitype)βάπτισμα (ἀντίτυπον)baptisma (antitypon)batismo (antítipo)High[NEW]Christ’s Proclamation to the SpiritsNot a merely ritualistic/magical reading
76angels, authorities, and powersἄγγελοι καὶ ἐξουσίαι καὶ δυνάμειςangeloi kai exousiai kai dynameisanjos, autoridades e poderesHigh[NEW]Christ’s Proclamation to the SpiritsNot parallel to Candomblé/Umbanda spirit hierarchies

Chapter 4 — Additional Terms

#English TermGreekTranslit.Portuguese RenderingRiskStatusDoctrineCollision / Notes
77gospel preached to the deadεὐηγγελίσθη καὶ νεκροῖςeuēngelisthē kai nekroiso evangelho foi anunciado também aos mortosCritical[NEW]Christ’s Proclamation to the SpiritsMust not imply post-mortem “second chance” compatible with reincarnation
78fiery trialπύρωσιςpyrōsisprovação ardenteHigh[NEW]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakeNot purgatorial or karmic payment
79share Christ’s sufferingsκοινωνεῖτε τοῖς Χριστοῦ παθήμασινkoinōneite tois Christou pathēmasinparticipar dos sofrimentos de CristoHigh[NEW]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakeParticipation, not repetition of atonement
80giftχάρισμαcharismadomHigh[TM: dons espirituais]Church as Holy and Royal PriesthoodReuse pattern exactly
81manifold grace of Godποικίλης χάριτος θεοῦpoikilēs charitos theoumultiforme graça de DeusMedium[NEW, cf. TM “graça”]Elders and HumilityDiverse expression of grace
82judgment begins at the house of Godκρίμα ἀπὸ τοῦ οἴκου τοῦ θεοῦkrima apo tou oikou tou theoujuízo pela casa de DeusMedium[NEW]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakePurifying discipline, not final condemnation
83CreatorκτίστηςktistēsCriadorMedium[NEW]Suffering for Righteousness’ SakePersonal, not impersonal/pantheistic

Chapter 5 — Additional Terms

#English TermGreekTranslit.Portuguese RenderingRiskStatusDoctrineCollision / Notes
84elderπρεσβύτεροςpresbyterospresbítero / anciãoHigh[NEW]Elders and HumilityDistinguish from Catholic clerical hierarchy and Kardecist “spiritual elders”
85shepherd the flockποιμάνατε τὸ ποίμνιονpoimanate to poimnionpastoreai o rebanhoMedium[NEW]Elders and HumilityPastoral care metaphor
86exercising oversightἐπισκοποῦντεςepiskopountesexercendo a supervisãoMedium-High[NEW]Elders and HumilityAvoid institutional “bispo” title
87domineering/lording overκατακυριεύοντεςkatakyrieuontesdominando sobreHigh[NEW, cognate of TM “Senhor”]Elders and HumilityOnly Christ is rightly “Senhor”
88chief ShepherdἀρχιποίμηνarchipoimēnPastor supremoHigh[NEW]Elders and HumilityChristological title
89crown of gloryστέφανος τῆς δόξηςstephanos tēs doxēscoroa da glóriaMedium[NEW, cf. TM “glória”]Elders and HumilityEschatological reward
90clothe yourselves with humilityταπεινοφροσύνην ἐγκομβώσασθεtapeinophrosynēn enkombōsastherevesti-vos de humildadeCritical[NEW]Elders and HumilityVivid servant-apron imagery; core curriculum doctrine
91God gives grace to the humbleταπεινοῖς δίδωσιν χάρινtapeinois didōsin charindá graça aos humildesHigh[NEW, cf. TM “graça”]Elders and HumilityGrace, not merit
92adversary, the devilἀντίδικος διάβολοςantidikos diabolosadversário, o diaboCritical[NEW]Submission to Authority and Christlike EnduranceReal personal being; contrasts Kardecism’s denial of a personal devil and Umbanda’s ambiguous Exu
93roaring lionλέων ὠρυόμενοςleōn ōryomenosleão que rugeLow[NEW]Submission to Authority and Christlike EndurancePredatory imagery
94resist him, firm in the faithἀντίστητε στερεοὶ τῇ πίστειantistēte stereoi tē pisteiresisti-lhe firmes na féHigh[NEW, cf. TM “fé”]Submission to Authority and Christlike EnduranceActive resistance grounded in faith
95the true grace of Godχάρις θεοῦ ἡ ἀληθήςcharis theou hē alēthēsverdadeira graça de DeusHigh[NEW, cf. TM “graça”]Elders and HumilityAuthenticates letter’s teaching
96kiss of loveφίλημα ἀγάπηςphilēma agapēsósculo de amor / beijo de amorLow[NEW]Cultural greeting note

Chapter Coverage Confirmation

ChapterNew Terms IntroducedCoverage Status
1Yes (§1–47)Fully analyzed; core passage (1:3-9) verse-by-verse, remainder chapter-level
2Yes (§48–65)Fully analyzed at chapter level
3Yes (§66–76)Fully analyzed at chapter level; contains the book’s highest new collision risk (spirits in prison, 3:18-22)
4Yes (§77–83)Fully analyzed at chapter level
5Yes (§84–96)Fully analyzed at chapter level

No chapter of 1 Peter is without load-bearing new theological vocabulary; every chapter is represented above with distinct terms beyond the baseline Romans set.

Summary Risk Counts (New 1 Peter Terms Only)

Risk TierCountReview Routing
Critical15Human theologian, every occurrence
High30Human theologian
Medium30Native speaker review
Low12Automated review

This glossary is provided for Phase 1 Step 2+ ratification into an updated translation_memory.json and bible_term_registry.json for the 1 Peter curriculum. All [TM]-marked terms are already binding per the baseline Romans Language Package and require no further ratification.


Critical Risk Terms

Righteousness

Approved rendering: justiça
Doctrine: Salvation
Rejected alternatives: mérito conquistado por esforço moral próprio
Original: δικαιοσύνη
Category: Suffering

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. CRITICAL EXTENSION: 1 Peter 3:14 (‘sofrer por causa da justiça’) activates a distinct ethical-conduct sense of δικαιοσύνη — righteous living that provokes hostility — layered onto the same Portuguese word used for the forensic imputed-righteousness sense in Romans 3-5. Every occurrence in a suffering context requires an explicit semantic-range flag so translators trained on the Romans package do not default to the forensic gloss.


Salvation

Approved rendering: salvação
Doctrine: Salvation
Rejected alternatives: evolução espiritual através de reencarnações sucessivas
Original: σωτηρία
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. In 1 Peter, the eschatological deliverance ready to be revealed (1:5), the τέλος/outcome of faith (1:9), and the goal of spiritual growth (2:2). Never reframed as gradual evolution across reincarnations.


Resurrection

Approved rendering: ressurreição
Doctrine: Resurrection of Christ
Rejected alternatives: reencarnação
Original: ἀνάστασις
Category: Eschatology

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. NEVER reencarnação. Anchors the core passage: ‘mediante a ressurreição de Jesus Cristo dentre os mortos’ (1:3); recurs in the baptism-antitype passage (3:21).


Lord

Approved rendering: Senhor
Doctrine: Lordship of Christ
Rejected alternatives: Senhor apenas em sentido devocional, sem reivindicação de senhorio total
Original: κύριος
Category: Christology

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. In 1 Peter, forms the compound instruction ‘santificai a Cristo como Senhor’ (3:15), the letter’s own confessional peak, and is guarded against elder-domineering language (5:3) which must never share this title.


Messiah

Approved rendering: Messias
Doctrine: Messianic Promise
Rejected alternatives: um espírito superior ou mais evoluído (leitura espírita de Jesus como ‘o mais evoluído dos espíritos’)

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter primarily renders Χριστός as the proper title ‘Cristo’ (see new term christ) rather than deploying ‘Messias’ as a stand-alone title, but the underlying doctrine — the unique, eternally divine Anointed One, not Kardecism’s ‘most evolved spirit’ — governs both terms identically.


Jesus

Approved rendering: Jesus
Doctrine: Lordship of Christ
Original: Ἰησοῦς
Category: Christology

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. The risk is theological content around the name (see christ, lord, resurrection), not the name form itself.


God

Approved rendering: Deus
Doctrine: Deity of Christ
Original: θεός
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter 1:3 opens with the doxological ‘Bendito o Deus e Pai de nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo.’ Pastoral awareness note retained: Candomblé/Umbanda orixás syncretized with Catholic saints can blur exclusive monotheism if not addressed directly.


Holy Spirit

Approved rendering: Espírito Santo
Doctrine: Sanctification
Rejected alternatives: espíritos guias ou mentores espirituais (espiritismo), orixás e guias (Candomblé/Umbanda)
Original: πνεῦμα ἅγιον
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter 1:2 (sanctifying work), 1:11-12 (inspiring the prophets), 4:14 (resting on the persecuted). Must be explicitly distinguished from Kardecist and Candomblé/Umbanda spirit-guide frameworks, as in the baseline.


Father

Approved rendering: Pai
Doctrine: Adoption into God’s Family
Original: πατήρ
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter 1:2, 1:3, 1:17 (reverent fear of the Father who judges impartially).


Christ

Approved rendering: Cristo
Transliteration: Christos
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Rejected alternatives: o espírito mais evoluído (leitura cristológica espírita)
Original: Χριστός
Category: Christology

Used throughout 1 Peter as Jesus’ proper title (1:11, 1:19, 2:21, 3:18, 4:1, 4:13, 5:1), tying to the Messianic promise fulfilled exclusively in him. Must not be softened toward Kardecism’s Christology of Jesus as a supremely advanced spirit among others.


Sanctify Christ As Lord

Approved rendering: santificai a Cristo como Senhor
Transliteration: hagiasate kyrion ton Christon
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Rejected alternatives: ato ritual externo sem entronização interior
Original: ἁγιάσατε κύριον τὸν Χριστόν
Category: Christology

Romans 1 Peter 3:15 — to set apart and revere Christ supremely as Lord within the heart amid suffering. Combines ‘santo’/‘santificação’ and ‘Senhor’; must convey inward enthronement, not a ritual act.


Christ Suffered For You

Approved rendering: Cristo sofreu por vós
Transliteration: Christos epathen hyper hymōn
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Rejected alternatives: Cristo como mero exemplo moral de um espírito avançado
Original: Χριστὸς ἔπαθεν ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 2:21. Must convey actual vicarious atonement, not merely Christ as a moral exemplar of endurance, a reading Kardecist Christology could otherwise readily absorb.


He Bore Our Sins

Approved rendering: levou os nossos pecados
Transliteration: anēnegken tas hamartias hēmōn
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Rejected alternatives: ato de solidariedade genérica com o sofrimento humano
Original: ἀνήνεγκεν τὰς ἁμαρτίας ἡμῶν
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 2:24, echoing Isaiah 53. Substitutionary bearing of sin’s guilt and penalty; ties directly to ‘pecado’ and ‘justiça.‘


Redeemed

Approved rendering: resgatados / redimidos
Transliteration: lytroō
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Rejected alternatives: libertação espiritual genérica e autodirigida
Original: λυτρόω
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 1:18-19. Ransomed by the price of Christ’s precious blood, not silver or gold; must retain the blood-price sense against a generic-liberation gloss.


Lamb Without Blemish

Approved rendering: cordeiro sem mácula e sem defeito
Transliteration: amnos amōmos kai aspilos
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Rejected alternatives: símbolo de pureza moral sem sentido sacrificial substitutivo
Original: ἀμνὸς ἄμωμος καὶ ἄσπιλος
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 1:19. Passover/Isaiah 53 sacrificial-purity imagery; requires Old Testament sacrificial background teaching.


Sprinkling Of The Blood

Approved rendering: aspersão do sangue
Transliteration: rhantismos haimatos
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Rejected alternatives: purificação ritual meramente simbólica
Original: ῥαντισμὸς αἵματος
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 1:2, echoing Exodus 24. Christ’s atoning blood applied to believers, ratifying the new covenant; must not be flattened to symbolic ritual purification.


Suffering For Righteousness Sake

Approved rendering: sofrer por causa da justiça
Transliteration: paschontes dia dikaiosynēn
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Rejected alternatives: sofrimento como pagamento carmático de erros de vidas passadas, sofrimento purgatorial
Original: πάσχοντες διὰ δικαιοσύνην
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 3:14. Suffering resulting from righteous conduct provoking hostility; requires an explicit semantic-range note distinguishing this ethical-conduct sense from Romans’ forensic imputed righteousness.


Regeneration

Approved rendering: regeneração / regenerar
Transliteration: anagennaō
Doctrine: The New Birth (Regeneration)
Rejected alternatives: renascimento (termo cotidiano espírita para reencarnação)
Original: ἀναγεννάω
Category: Salvation

1 Peter 1:3, 1:23. God’s decisive, one-time act of birthing believers into new spiritual life. NEVER use ‘renascimento’ as primary gloss, since Kardecist Spiritism uses it as a standard synonym for reincarnation. Pair with explicit teaching that this is single, decisive, non-repeating.


Clothe Yourselves With Humility

Approved rendering: revesti-vos de humildade
Transliteration: tapeinophrosynēn enkombōsasthe
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Rejected alternatives: modéstia genérica sem imagem de serviço ativo
Original: ταπεινοφροσύνην ἐγκομβώσασθε
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 5:5. Vivid slave’s-apron imagery; elevated to Critical given explicit curriculum doctrine emphasis. Must retain the active, visible, self-humbling service image.


Adversary The Devil

Approved rendering: adversário, o diabo
Transliteration: antidikos diabolos
Doctrine: The Reality and Defeat of the Devil
Rejected alternatives: espírito atrasado mas redimível (leitura espírita), Exu como figura ambígua a ser negociada (Umbanda/Candomblé)
Original: ἀντίδικος διάβολος
Category: Authority

1 Peter 5:8. A real, personal, malevolent spiritual being to be resisted, distinguished from Kardecism’s denial of a personal devil and from Umbanda/Candomblé’s ambiguous Exu.


Gospel Preached To The Dead

Approved rendering: o evangelho foi anunciado também aos mortos
Transliteration: euēngelisthē kai nekrois
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Rejected alternatives: segunda chance pós-morte compatível com reencarnação
Original: εὐηγγελίσθη καὶ νεκροῖς
Category: Angelology

1 Peter 4:6. Contested reference explaining why some who heard the gospel now face death’s judgment yet live by the Spirit; must not imply an ongoing post-mortem evangelistic opportunity compatible with reincarnation.


Once For All

Approved rendering: uma vez para sempre / de uma vez por todas
Transliteration: hapax
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Rejected alternatives: definitivamente (advérbio mais fraco que perde o contraste retórico com ciclos)
Original: ἅπαξ
Category: Angelology

1 Peter 3:18. Christ’s suffering for sins is a single, unrepeatable, decisive event, standing in direct contrast to Kardecist reincarnation cycles.


Spirits In Prison

Approved rendering: espíritos em prisão
Transliteration: pneumata en phylakē
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Rejected alternatives: espíritos em colônias espirituais/umbral (leitura espírita), entidades consultáveis (Candomblé/Umbanda)
Original: πνεύματα ἐν φυλακῇ
Category: Angelology

1 Peter 3:19-20. THE SINGLE HIGHEST COLLISION RISK IN THIS LANGUAGE PACKAGE. Disobedient spirits held in a fixed, custodial, judicial state awaiting judgment — never spirits available for consultation, mediumship, or ongoing moral progress. Requires the most extensive teaching note in the entire curriculum at every occurrence.


He Proclaimed

Approved rendering: pregou / proclamou
Transliteration: ekēryxen
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Rejected alternatives: comunicação mediúmica contínua com os mortos
Original: ἐκήρυξεν
Category: Angelology

1 Peter 3:19. An authoritative, one-time public proclamation; must not be read as supporting ongoing communicative exchange with the dead akin to mediumship or psicografia.


Holy Priesthood

Approved rendering: sacerdócio santo
Transliteration: hierateuma hagion
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Rejected alternatives: sacerdócio ordenado exclusivo (clero católico)
Original: ἱεράτευμα ἅγιον
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:5. Direct collision with the Catholic category of an exclusive ordained priesthood; requires explicit teaching that Peter extends priestly status to the whole believing community.


Royal Priesthood

Approved rendering: sacerdócio real
Transliteration: basileion hierateuma
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Rejected alternatives: sacerdócio ordenado exclusivo (clero católico)
Original: βασίλειον ἱεράτευμα
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:9. Highest-priority collision in this Language Package, intensified by the explicit curriculum doctrine of the same name. Requires the most thorough explanatory footnote in Chapter 2 alongside ‘sacerdócio santo.‘


High Risk Terms

Gospel

Approved rendering: evangelho
Doctrine: Gospel
Rejected alternatives: mensagem de evolução moral (Kardecist ethical-progress framing)
Original: εὐαγγελίζω / εὐαγγέλιον
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. In 1 Peter applies at 1:12, 1:25, 4:6, 4:17 — the gospel proclaimed by the apostles and anticipated by the prophets. Distinguish from Allan Kardec’s ‘O Evangelho Segundo o Espiritismo’ as in the baseline.


Grace

Approved rendering: graça
Doctrine: Grace
Rejected alternatives: mérito espiritual acumulado ao longo de vidas sucessivas
Original: χάρις
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Recurs throughout 1 Peter (1:2, 1:10, 1:13, 3:7, 4:10, 5:5, 5:10, 5:12); the grace-versus-merit contrast documented in the baseline applies with equal force to 1 Peter’s ‘multiforme graça de Deus’ and ‘verdadeira graça de Deus.‘


Faith

Approved rendering:
Doctrine: Faith
Rejected alternatives: convicção espírita, fé genérica em forças espirituais
Original: πίστις
Category: Faith

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Instrumental means by which believers are guarded by God’s power (1:5), tested and proven genuine (1:7), the object of Christ (1:9), and the ground of resistance to the devil (5:9).


Calling

Approved rendering: chamado
Doctrine: Divine Calling
Rejected alternatives: vocação (narrow sense of a call to priesthood or religious life)

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Avoid ‘vocação,’ which in Luso-Brazilian culture narrows to a call to priesthood or consecrated religious life — a risk 1 Peter’s priesthood-of-all-believers doctrine makes especially acute.


Sanctification

Approved rendering: santificação
Doctrine: Sanctification
Rejected alternatives: purificação cármica ao longo de reencarnações (leitura espírita)
Original: ἁγιασμός
Category: Sanctification

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurs in the letter’s opening greeting as ‘santificação do Espírito’ (1:2), the Spirit’s active work setting believers apart for obedience.


Spiritual Gifts

Approved rendering: dons espirituais
Doctrine: Spiritual Gifts
Rejected alternatives: mediunidade (dom mediúnico espírita), dons de incorporação (Candomblé/Umbanda)
Original: χαρίσματα
Category: Church

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter 4:10-11 ties the plural ‘dons espirituais/dons’ explicitly to Spirit-given stewardship for mutual service, distinguished from Kardecist mediunidade and Candomblé/Umbanda incorporation gifts.


Obedience Of Faith

Approved rendering: obediência da fé
Doctrine: Obedience of Faith
Rejected alternatives: cumprimento de preceitos religiosos, disciplina moral espírita de autoaperfeiçoamento
Original: ὑπακοή
Category: Sanctification

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter distributes this concept across ‘obediência’ (1:2, 1:22) and the compound ‘filhos obedientes’ (1:14, see new term children_of_obedience); obedience must flow from faith and hope, not legalism or Kardecist self-improvement discipline.


Election

Approved rendering: eleição
Doctrine: Effectual Calling
Rejected alternatives: mérito conquistado ao longo de reencarnações
Original: ἐκλογή / ἐκλεκτός
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Grounds 1 Peter 1:1-2 (eleitos, presciência de Deus) and 2:9 (raça eleita).


Spirit Of Christ

Approved rendering: Espírito de Cristo
Transliteration: pneuma Christou
Doctrine: Sanctification by the Spirit
Rejected alternatives: espíritos guias (Kardecist spirit guides), mentores espirituais
Original: πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ
Category: God

The Holy Spirit identified with Christ, active in the Old Testament prophets before the incarnation (1 Peter 1:11). Affirms the Spirit’s full deity and personal identity, distinct from Kardecist spirit-guide/mentor vocabulary and Candomblé/Umbanda orixás.


Fiery Trial

Approved rendering: provação ardente
Transliteration: pyrōsis
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Rejected alternatives: fogo purgatorial católico, sofrimento cármico espírita
Original: πύρωσις
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 4:12. A present, refining test of faith, not payment for guilt.


Share Christs Sufferings

Approved rendering: participar dos sofrimentos de Cristo
Transliteration: koinōneite tois Christou pathēmasin
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Rejected alternatives: repetição do sofrimento expiatório de Cristo
Original: κοινωνεῖτε τοῖς Χριστοῦ παθήμασιν
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 4:13. Present participation in the pattern of Christ’s suffering, not repetition of his atoning work.


Genuineness Proof

Approved rendering: prova
Transliteration: dokimion
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Rejected alternatives: mérito gerado pela própria prova (leitura cármica)
Original: δοκίμιον
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 1:7. The trial proves, but does not generate or create, faith’s genuineness already given by grace.


Mercy

Approved rendering: misericórdia
Transliteration: eleos
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Rejected alternatives: mérito espiritual acumulado ao longo de vidas sucessivas
Original: ἔλεος
Category: Salvation

1 Peter 1:3. God’s covenant mercy, the uncaused ground of the new birth, not merit earned through the spirit’s own accumulated effort across lives.


Living Hope

Approved rendering: esperança viva
Transliteration: elpida zōsan
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Rejected alternatives: otimismo genérico
Original: ἐλπίδα ζῶσαν
Category: Eschatology

1 Peter 1:3. Hope alive because grounded in the risen Christ; always pair with an explicit resurrection anchor clause.


Revealed

Approved rendering: revelar-se
Transliteration: apokalyphthēnai
Doctrine: The Second Coming of Christ
Rejected alternatives: psicografia (revelação mediúnica contínua)
Original: ἀποκαλυφθῆναι
Category: Eschatology

1 Peter 1:5. Salvation’s future disclosure — a single eschatological unveiling, not an evolving stream of spirit-communicated teaching.


Revelation Of Jesus Christ

Approved rendering: revelação de Jesus Cristo
Transliteration: apokalypsis Iēsou Christou
Doctrine: The Second Coming of Christ
Rejected alternatives: revelação mediúnica contínua e repetível
Original: ἀποκάλυψις Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ
Category: Eschatology

1 Peter 1:7, 1:13. A fixed, singular, visible historical event to come.


Believe Trust

Approved rendering: crer
Transliteration: pisteuō
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Rejected alternatives: crença genérica em realidades espirituais
Original: πιστεύω
Category: Faith

1 Peter 1:8. Present, ongoing personal trust in the unseen Christ; cognate of ‘fé.‘


Goal Outcome

Approved rendering: fim / alvo
Transliteration: telos
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Rejected alternatives: jornada sem ponto final definido (leitura espírita do progresso contínuo)
Original: τέλος
Category: Salvation

1 Peter 1:9. The decisive, attained goal of faith secured by Christ, contrasting with Kardecism’s endless-cycle framework.


Soul

Approved rendering: alma
Transliteration: psychē
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Rejected alternatives: evolução autodirigida do espírito ao longo de reencarnações
Original: ψυχή
Category: Salvation

1 Peter 1:9, 2:25. The whole inner person, the object of Christ-accomplished salvation, not the spirit’s self-directed evolution.


Elect Chosen

Approved rendering: eleitos
Transliteration: eklektos
Doctrine: Divine Election and Foreknowledge
Rejected alternatives: mérito conquistado ao longo de vidas sucessivas
Original: ἐκλεκτός
Category: Salvation

1 Peter 1:1. God’s sovereign selection, not accumulated merit across lives.


Foreknowledge Of God

Approved rendering: presciência de Deus
Transliteration: prognōsis theou
Doctrine: Divine Election and Foreknowledge
Rejected alternatives: ordem cósmica impessoal cármica
Original: πρόγνωσις θεοῦ
Category: Salvation

1 Peter 1:2. Grounds election in God’s prior knowledge/purpose, not human merit or an impersonal karmic order.


Elder

Approved rendering: presbítero / ancião
Transliteration: presbyteros
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Rejected alternatives: bispo (ofício clerical católico), ancião espiritual (guia espírita)
Original: πρεσβύτερος
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 5:1. A functional, plural, congregational pastoral role, distinguished from the Catholic clerical hierarchy and from Kardecist spirit-guide ‘elder’ language.


Exercising Oversight

Approved rendering: exercendo a supervisão
Transliteration: episkopountes
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Rejected alternatives: episcopado/bispado (ofício clerical fixo)
Original: ἐπισκοποῦντες
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 5:2. Functional, participial description of oversight; never the institutional noun ‘bispo.‘


Domineering Lording Over

Approved rendering: dominando sobre
Transliteration: katakyrieuontes
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Rejected alternatives: uso do cognato de ‘senhorio’ aplicado a líderes humanos
Original: κατακυριεύοντες
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 5:3. Abusive, controlling authority; cognate warning tied to ‘Senhor’ — only Christ is rightly ‘Senhor.‘


Chief Shepherd

Approved rendering: Pastor supremo
Transliteration: archipoimēn
Doctrine: Christ as Chief Shepherd
Rejected alternatives: papa ou bispo supremo (ofício eclesiástico)
Original: ἀρχιποίμην
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 5:4. Christ’s supreme pastoral authority over under-shepherds; a title reserved for Christ alone.


Shepherd And Overseer Of Souls

Approved rendering: pastor e guardião das almas
Transliteration: poimēn kai episkopos tōn psychōn
Doctrine: Christ as Chief Shepherd
Rejected alternatives: pastor e bispo das almas (título institucional)
Original: ποιμὴν καὶ ἐπίσκοπος τῶν ψυχῶν
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 2:25. Christ’s ongoing pastoral care; avoid the institutional title ‘bispo’ for ἐπίσκοπος here.


Humble Minded

Approved rendering: humilde
Transliteration: tapeinophrōn
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Rejected alternatives: modéstia performática
Original: ταπεινόφρων
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 3:8. General call to humility among believers, anticipating chapter 5’s doctrine.


God Gives Grace To The Humble

Approved rendering: dá graça aos humildes
Transliteration: tapeinois didōsin charin
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Rejected alternatives: graça conquistada por mérito
Original: ταπεινοῖς δίδωσιν χάριν
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 5:5. Reversal principle: grace, not merit or self-effort, given to the humble.


True Grace Of God

Approved rendering: verdadeira graça de Deus
Transliteration: charis theou hē alēthēs
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Rejected alternatives: ensino rival ou falso
Original: χάρις θεοῦ ἡ ἀληθής
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 5:12. Peter’s closing affirmation authenticating the letter’s teaching.


Resist Him Firm In The Faith

Approved rendering: resisti-lhe firmes na fé
Transliteration: antistēte stereoi tē pistei
Doctrine: The Reality and Defeat of the Devil
Rejected alternatives: proteção ritual ou apaziguamento
Original: ἀντίστητε στερεοὶ τῇ πίστει
Category: Authority

1 Peter 5:9. Active resistance grounded in faith, not fear, ritual protection, or appeasement.


Submit Yourselves

Approved rendering: sujeitai-vos
Transliteration: hypotagēte
Doctrine: Submission to Authority and Christlike Endurance
Rejected alternatives: aceitação fatalista de opressão, leitura cármica de ‘isso é o seu merecido’
Original: ὑποτάγητε
Category: Authority

1 Peter 2:13. Voluntary submission for the Lord’s sake, never fatalistic; always pair with ‘por causa do Senhor.‘


Household Servants Masters

Approved rendering: servos / senhores
Transliteration: oiketai / despotai
Doctrine: Submission to Authority and Christlike Endurance
Rejected alternatives: escravo/senhor sem nota histórico-pastoral de enquadramento
Original: οἰκέται / δεσπόται
Category: Authority

1 Peter 2:18. First-century enslaved household members and masters; requires mandatory pastoral framing given Brazil’s history as the largest slaveholding society in the Americas.


Sanctification Of The Spirit

Approved rendering: santificação do Espírito
Transliteration: hagiasmos pneumatos
Doctrine: Sanctification by the Spirit
Rejected alternatives: purificação cármica ao longo de reencarnações
Original: ἁγιασμὸς πνεύματος
Category: Sanctification

1 Peter 1:2. Reuses ‘santificação’ exactly; the Spirit’s active work setting believers apart for obedience.


Fellow Heirs Of The Grace Of Life

Approved rendering: co-herdeiras da graça da vida
Transliteration: synklēronomoi charitos zōēs
Doctrine: Marriage and Household Relationships
Rejected alternatives: leitura subordinacionista do casamento
Original: συγκληρονόμοι χάριτος ζωῆς
Category: Sanctification

1 Peter 3:7. Equal inheritance status of husband and wife before God; guard against subordinationist misreading.


Children Of Obedience

Approved rendering: filhos obedientes
Transliteration: tekna hypakoēs
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Rejected alternatives: cumprimento legalista de preceitos, disciplina espírita de autoaperfeiçoamento
Original: τέκνα ὑπακοῆς
Category: Sanctification

1 Peter 1:14. Hebraic idiom for those characteristically marked by obedience; obedience flowing from faith and hope.


Living And Abiding Word

Approved rendering: palavra de Deus viva e permanente
Transliteration: logos theou zōn kai menōn
Doctrine: The Inspiration and Sufficiency of Scripture
Rejected alternatives: psicografia (revelação mediúnica contínua)
Original: λόγος θεοῦ ζῶν καὶ μένων
Category: Scripture

1 Peter 1:23-25, quoting Isaiah 40. Scripture’s permanent, vital, complete authority, contrasted with perishable human life/glory and with ongoing mediumistic ‘revelation.‘


Baptism Antitype

Approved rendering: batismo (antítipo)
Transliteration: baptisma (antitypon)
Doctrine: Baptism and Its Meaning
Rejected alternatives: leitura ritualística/mágica da água
Original: βάπτισμα (ἀντίτυπον)
Category: Angelology

1 Peter 3:20-21. Water baptism as the New Covenant counterpart to the flood; salvation is through Christ’s resurrection appropriated by faith, not the water itself.


Angels Authorities Powers

Approved rendering: anjos, autoridades e poderes
Transliteration: angeloi kai exousiai kai dynameis
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Rejected alternatives: hierarquias espirituais paralelas do Candomblé/Umbanda (orixás, guias, entidades)
Original: ἄγγελοι καὶ ἐξουσίαι καὶ δυνάμεις
Category: Angelology

1 Peter 3:22. Spiritual beings and powers subjected to Christ’s lordship, not parallel or equal spiritual authorities to be venerated or consulted.


Spiritual Sacrifices

Approved rendering: sacrifícios espirituais
Transliteration: thysia pneumatikē
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Rejected alternatives: sacrifício da Missa re-apresentado
Original: θυσία πνευματική
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:5. Non-cultic offerings (praise, obedience, generosity) replacing animal sacrifice; must not be conflated with the Catholic Mass.


Chosen Race

Approved rendering: raça eleita / geração eleita
Transliteration: genos eklekton
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: γένος ἐκλεκτόν
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:9. Corporate election language echoing Israel, applied to the church.


Holy Nation

Approved rendering: nação santa
Transliteration: ethnos hagion
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: ἔθνος ἅγιον
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:9. Corporate holiness applied to the whole believing community, not a political entity.


Gift

Approved rendering: dom
Transliteration: charisma
Doctrine: Spiritual Gifts and Stewardship
Rejected alternatives: mediunidade (dom mediúnico espírita), dons de incorporação (Candomblé/Umbanda)
Original: χάρισμα
Category: Church

1 Peter 4:10. A Spirit-given enablement for serving others as a steward of God’s grace; reuse the ‘dons espirituais’ pattern exactly.


Medium Risk Terms

Called

Approved rendering: chamado
Doctrine: Divine Calling
Rejected alternatives: convocado (bureaucratic register)
Original: καλέω / κλητός
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Context-sensitive in 1 Peter across at least three senses: called to holiness (1:15), called through suffering (2:21), called to eternal glory (5:10). Verify which sense is active at each occurrence.


Holy

Approved rendering: santo
Doctrine: Sanctification
Rejected alternatives: puro em sentido ritual
Original: ἅγιος
Category: Sanctification

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter intensifies the baseline’s corporate-vs-canonized collision by applying ‘santo’ to everyday conduct (1:15-16) and to the whole community’s identity (2:5, 2:9), not only to status. Extend the baseline’s Romans 1:7 explanatory-note requirement to every 1 Peter occurrence.


Peace

Approved rendering: paz
Doctrine: Peace with God
Rejected alternatives: tranquilidade emocional
Original: εἰρήνη
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter’s epistolary greeting (1:2) and closing benediction (5:14); also the fruit of righteous living (3:11).


Church

Approved rendering: igreja
Doctrine: Church as God’s People
Rejected alternatives: a Igreja (institutional-hierarchical sense)
Original: ἐκκλησία (implied via οἶκος πνευματικός)
Category: Church

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter names the church chiefly through temple, household, and priesthood imagery (2:5, 4:17, 5:1-5) rather than the word ἐκκλησία itself; the corporate sense must still be distinguished from the capitalized institutional sense of popular Catholic usage.


Sin

Approved rendering: pecado
Doctrine: Universal Human Accountability
Rejected alternatives: erro a ser corrigido em vidas futuras (leitura espírita)
Original: ἁμαρτία
Category: Sin

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Christ ‘levou os nossos pecados’ (2:24) and ‘sofreu pelos pecados’ (3:18); ‘viver o resto do tempo… não para as concupiscências’ (4:1-2).


Glory

Approved rendering: glória
Doctrine: Deity of Christ
Original: δόξα
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Frequent in 1 Peter (1:7-8, 4:13-14, 5:1, 5:4, 5:10); avoid any light-metaphor phrasing that could be conflated with unrelated divine-radiance concepts sometimes present in Afro-Brazilian tradition. Given this frequency, native speaker review is recommended even though the baseline tier remains Medium.


Power Of God

Approved rendering: poder de Deus
Doctrine: Power of God for Salvation
Original: δύναμις θεοῦ
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter 1:5 — believers are guarded by ‘poder de Deus’ mediante a fé.


Creator

Approved rendering: Criador
Transliteration: ktistēs
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Rejected alternatives: força impessoal ou princípio panteísta
Original: κτίστης
Category: God

God as the personal originator of all things, to whom sufferers entrust their souls (4:19). Affirms a personal, sovereign Creator, contrasting with impersonal-force conceptions found in some syncretistic frameworks.


Wound Healed

Approved rendering: ferida / sarados
Transliteration: mōlōps / iathēte
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Rejected alternatives: cura física exclusivamente (leitura de teologia da prosperidade)
Original: μώλωψ / ἰάθητε
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 2:24. Spiritual healing from sin’s power; avoid a prosperity-gospel narrowing to physical healing alone.


Trials

Approved rendering: provações
Transliteration: peirasmos
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Rejected alternatives: tentação (sedução ao pecado), leitura cármica de erros de vidas passadas
Original: πειρασμός
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 1:6. External, refining trials testing the genuineness of faith; distinct from ‘tentação.‘


Tested Refined

Approved rendering: provado
Transliteration: dokimazō
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Rejected alternatives: purificação cármica
Original: δοκιμάζω
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 1:7. Refining process applied metaphorically to faith under trial.


Good Conscience

Approved rendering: boa consciência
Transliteration: syneidēsis agathē
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Original: συνείδησις ἀγαθή
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 3:16, 3:21. Clear inner moral awareness aligned with righteousness; grounds bold witness and the meaning of baptism.


Judgment Begins At House Of God

Approved rendering: juízo pela casa de Deus
Transliteration: krima apo tou oikou tou theou
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Rejected alternatives: condenação final, leitura punitiva/cármica
Original: κρίμα ἀπὸ τοῦ οἴκου τοῦ θεοῦ
Category: Suffering

1 Peter 4:17. Present suffering as purifying discipline for the church, not final condemnation.


Inheritance

Approved rendering: herança
Transliteration: klēronomia
Doctrine: Assurance of Future Glory
Rejected alternatives: conquista progressiva por mérito ao longo de vidas
Original: κληρονομία
Category: Salvation

1 Peter 1:4. The believer’s guaranteed future heavenly possession, secured in heaven, not progressively earned.


Imperishable

Approved rendering: incorruptível
Transliteration: aphthartos
Doctrine: Assurance of Future Glory
Rejected alternatives: substância anímica inerentemente imortal (leitura espírita genérica)
Original: ἄφθαρτος
Category: Eschatology

1 Peter 1:4, 1:23. Not subject to decay; tied to the concrete future inheritance secured by Christ’s resurrection.


Guarded Protected

Approved rendering: guardados
Transliteration: phroureō
Doctrine: Assurance of Future Glory
Rejected alternatives: destino impessoal, proteção cármica
Original: φρουρέω
Category: Salvation

1 Peter 1:5. Military metaphor: believers under God’s active protective guard, not passive fate.


Last Time

Approved rendering: último tempo
Transliteration: kairos eschatos
Doctrine: The Second Coming of Christ
Rejected alternatives: ciclo aberto e contínuo de progresso espiritual
Original: καιρὸς ἔσχατος
Category: Eschatology

1 Peter 1:5. A fixed terminus, contrasting with a cyclical/unending framework.


Glorified

Approved rendering: glorificada
Transliteration: dedoxasmenē
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Original: δεδοξασμένη
Category: Faith

1 Peter 1:8. Joy already participating in eschatological glory; cognate of ‘glória.‘


Rejoice Exult

Approved rendering: alegrar-se muito / exultar
Transliteration: agalliaō
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Rejected alternatives: contentamento ameno
Original: ἀγαλλιάω
Category: Faith

1 Peter 1:6, 1:8. Intense, exuberant, often eschatological joy; preserve intensity.


Manifold Grace Of God

Approved rendering: multiforme graça de Deus
Transliteration: poikilēs charitos theou
Doctrine: Spiritual Gifts and Stewardship
Rejected alternatives: graça conquistada por esforços variados
Original: ποικίλης χάριτος θεοῦ
Category: Salvation

1 Peter 4:10. Grace expressed diversely through the church’s varied gifts, not earned by varied efforts.


Shepherd The Flock

Approved rendering: pastoreai o rebanho
Transliteration: poimanate to poimnion
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Original: ποιμάνατε τὸ ποίμνιον
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 5:2. Elders’ primary charge of pastoral care.


Crown Of Glory

Approved rendering: coroa da glória
Transliteration: stephanos tēs doxēs
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Original: στέφανος τῆς δόξης
Category: Leadership

1 Peter 5:4. Eschatological reward (victor’s wreath) awaiting faithful elders.


Sober Minded

Approved rendering: sóbrios
Transliteration: nēphō
Doctrine: Submission to Authority and Christlike Endurance
Original: νήφω
Category: Authority

1 Peter 1:13, 4:7, 5:8. Mental clarity/self-control, a recurring vigilance keyword.


Gentle And Quiet Spirit

Approved rendering: espírito manso e tranquilo
Transliteration: praeōs kai hēsychiou pneumatos
Doctrine: Marriage and Household Relationships
Rejected alternatives: ornamentação externa
Original: πραέως καὶ ἡσυχίου πνεύματος
Category: Sanctification

1 Peter 3:4. Inward disposition of meekness and calm, commended over external ornamentation.


Conduct

Approved rendering: procedimento / conduta
Transliteration: anastrophē
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: ἀναστροφή
Category: Sanctification

1 Peter 1:15, 1:18, 2:12, 3:1-2, 3:16. Recurring keyword for holy living; render consistently across all occurrences.


Vices List

Approved rendering: malícia, engano, hipocrisia, invejas, maledicências
Transliteration: kakia, dolos, hypokrisis, phthonos, katalalia
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: κακία, δόλος, ὑπόκρισις, φθόνος, καταλαλιά
Category: Sanctification

1 Peter 2:1. Catalog of relational sins to be put off as part of holy conduct.


Pure Milk Of The Word

Approved rendering: leite espiritual não adulterado
Transliteration: adolon gala (tou logou)
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: ἄδολον γάλα (τοῦ λόγου)
Category: Sanctification

1 Peter 2:2. Nourishment metaphor for spiritual growth via Scripture.


Sojourners Exiles

Approved rendering: peregrinos / forasteiros
Transliteration: parepidēmos
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Rejected alternatives: turismo casual
Original: παρεπίδημος
Category: Sanctification

1 Peter 1:1, 2:11. Believers’ identity as settled, temporary residents of this world, not casual tourism.


Imperishable Seed

Approved rendering: semente incorruptível
Transliteration: spora aphthartos
Doctrine: The New Birth (Regeneration)
Original: σπορὰ ἄφθαρτος
Category: Scripture

1 Peter 1:23. The living word of God as the generative seed of the new birth.


Living Stone

Approved rendering: pedra viva
Transliteration: lithos zōn
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: λίθος ζῶν
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:4. Christ as the living cornerstone believers are built upon and into.


Spiritual House

Approved rendering: casa espiritual
Transliteration: oikos pneumatikos
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: οἶκος πνευματικός
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:5. The church as a temple built of living stones, replacing/fulfilling the physical temple.


Cornerstone

Approved rendering: pedra angular
Transliteration: lithos akrogōniaios
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: λίθος ἀκρογωνιαῖος
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:6. Christ as the foundational, load-bearing stone of the church.


Peoples Own Possession

Approved rendering: povo exclusivo de Deus
Transliteration: laos eis peripoiēsin
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: λαὸς εἰς περιποίησιν
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:9. Emphasizes God’s exclusive ownership and initiative in forming this people.


Low Risk Terms

Apostle

Approved rendering: apóstolo
Doctrine: Apostleship
Original: ἀπόστολος
Category: Apostleship

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Peter’s self-designation, 1 Peter 1:1.


Thanksgiving

Approved rendering: ação de graças
Doctrine: Thanksgiving
Original: εὐλογητός (doxological formula)
Category: Faith

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Underlies the doxological formula opening 1 Peter 1:3 (‘bendito o Deus…’).


Fellowship

Approved rendering: companheirismo
Doctrine: Christian Fellowship
Rejected alternatives: comunhão dos santos (specific Catholic liturgical formula)
Original: κοινωνία / φιλαδελφία
Category: Church

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter expresses this through ‘amai-vos ardentemente’ (1:22) and ‘amor de irmãos’ (4:8-9) rather than the noun κοινωνία itself.


Gentiles

Approved rendering: gentios
Doctrine: Unity of Jews and Gentiles
Rejected alternatives: pagãos (pejorative)
Original: ἔθνη
Category: Church

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter 2:12 — believers to live honorably among the gentios/nations.


Prophet

Approved rendering: profeta
Doctrine: Inspiration of Scripture
Rejected alternatives: médium (channeler of spirit messages)
Original: προφήτης
Category: Scripture

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter 1:10 — the prophets searched and inquired about the grace to come.


Prophecy

Approved rendering: profecia
Doctrine: Fulfillment of Prophecy
Rejected alternatives: psicografia (spirit messages transcribed through mediums)
Original: προφητεία
Category: Scripture

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter 1:10-12 — Spirit of Christ testifying beforehand through the prophets, distinct from psicografia.


Exhort

Approved rendering: exortar
Doctrine: Mutual Edification
Original: παρακαλέω
Category: Faith

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Describes Peter’s purpose in writing (5:12) and his charge to elders (5:1).


Undefiled

Approved rendering: incontaminável
Transliteration: amiantos
Doctrine: Assurance of Future Glory
Original: ἀμίαντος
Category: Eschatology

1 Peter 1:4. Ritually and morally unstained; standard term.


Unfading

Approved rendering: imarcescível
Transliteration: amarantos
Doctrine: Assurance of Future Glory
Original: ἀμάραντος
Category: Eschatology

1 Peter 1:4. Botanical metaphor for permanence.


Honor

Approved rendering: honra
Transliteration: timē
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Original: τιμή
Category: Eschatology

1 Peter 1:7. Eschatological honor bestowed alongside glory.


Joy

Approved rendering: alegria
Transliteration: chara
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Original: χαρά
Category: Faith

1 Peter 1:8. Present experiential gladness.


Inexpressible

Approved rendering: inefável
Transliteration: aneklalētos
Doctrine: Living Hope of the Resurrection
Original: ἀνεκλάλητος
Category: Faith

1 Peter 1:8. Beyond verbal description.


Grieved

Approved rendering: entristecido
Transliteration: lypeō
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Original: λυπέω
Category: Faith

1 Peter 1:6. Genuine emotional distress coexisting with joy under trial.


Roaring Lion

Approved rendering: leão que ruge
Transliteration: leōn ōryomenos
Doctrine: The Reality and Defeat of the Devil
Original: λέων ὠρυόμενος
Category: Authority

1 Peter 5:8. Predatory threat imagery.


Dispersion

Approved rendering: dispersão
Transliteration: diaspora
Doctrine: Divine Election and Foreknowledge
Original: διασπορά
Category: Covenant

1 Peter 1:1. Background term locating the letter’s recipients.


Stone Of Stumbling

Approved rendering: pedra de tropeço
Transliteration: petra skandalou / lithos proskommatos
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: πέτρα σκανδάλου / λίθος προσκόμματος
Category: Priesthood

1 Peter 2:7-8. For unbelievers, the same stone precious to believers becomes a cause of judgment.


Kiss Of Love

Approved rendering: ósculo de amor / beijo de amor
Transliteration: philēma agapēs
Doctrine: Christian Greeting Customs
Original: φίλημα ἀγάπης
Category: Church

1 Peter 5:14. First-century greeting custom expressing familial affection; recommend a cultural note for contemporary readers.

Library content is free and openly licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 — share and adapt it for non-commercial use, with attribution to tri-bible.ai.

Give feedback

How would you rate this page?

0 / 500 words