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Core Glossary

Core Glossary — 1 Peter — English → Bodo

This glossary consolidates every load-bearing theological term identified in 07_semantic_analysis.md, covering the entire book of 1 Peter, chapters 1-5. Terms already recorded in the baseline Romans translation_memory.json are marked [Reused — Romans TM] and use the EXACT recorded Bodo rendering; no alternative is proposed for these. New terms required for 1 Peter’s distinctive doctrines are marked [NEW — Provisional] and require confirmation by a Bodo-speaking theologian before Phase 2 deployment, per the same standard the baseline sets for its own provisional compounds.

Risk tiers follow the baseline’s doctrine_risk_registry.json definitions:

  • Critical: mistranslation alters or destroys essential doctrine; human theologian review required for every occurrence.
  • High: mistranslation creates significant theological confusion or syncretism risk; human theologian review required.
  • Medium: mistranslation reduces clarity but preserves essential meaning; native speaker review recommended.
  • Low: mistranslation causes minor misunderstanding; automated review sufficient.

Section A — Terms Reused Exactly from the Romans Language Package

English TermBodo RenderingTransliterationRisk (Baseline)1 Peter OccurrencesStatus
Godईश्वरIsorCritical1:2,3,5,21; 2:4,5,9,10,12,15-17,19-20; 3:4-5,18,20-22; 4:2,6,10-11,14,16-19; 5:2,5-6,10-12[Reused — Romans TM]
Lordप्रभुprobhuCritical1:3,25; 2:3,13; 3:6,12,15[Reused — Romans TM]
JesusजिसुJisuCritical1:1,3,7,13; 2:5,21; 3:21; 4:11[Reused — Romans TM]
Messiah/ChristमसीहMosihCriticalthroughout (1:1,2,3,7,11,13,19; 2:21; 3:15-16,18; 4:1,13-14; 5:1,10,14)[Reused — Romans TM]
FatherआफाafaCritical1:2,3,17[Reused — Romans TM]
Holy Spiritपबित्र आत्थाpobitro aathaCritical1:2,11,12; 4:14[Reused — Romans TM] — never bare देउ/आत्था
Holyपबित्रpobitroHigh1:15,16; 2:5,9; 3:5[Reused — Romans TM]
Sanctificationपबित्रनायpobitronaiHigh1:2[Reused — Romans TM]
Graceमोफादांनाय दानmwphwdangnai daanCritical1:2,10,13; 2:19-20; 3:7; 4:10; 5:5,10,12[Reused — Romans TM]
Faithबिश्वासbiswasHigh1:5,7,9,21; 5:9[Reused — Romans TM]
SalvationफोरायनायphoraynaiCritical1:5,9,10; 3:20-21[Reused — Romans TM]
Resurrectionजिउनाय सोलायनायjiunai solainaiCritical1:3; 3:21[Reused — Romans TM] — never फिन जोनोम
GloryमहिमाmohimaHigh1:7,8,11,21,24; 4:11,13-14; 5:1,4,10[Reused — Romans TM]
Peaceसान्तिsantiMedium1:2; 3:11; 5:14[Reused — Romans TM]
Called/Callingफिनायाव / फिनायनि सिमphinaiyao / phinaini simHigh1:15; 2:9,21; 3:9; 5:10[Reused — Romans TM]
Electionईश्वरनि सायखIsorni saikhoHigh1:1,2; 2:4,6,9[Reused — Romans TM]
Power of Godईश्वरनि सक्तिIsorni saktiHigh1:5; 3:22; 5:6[Reused — Romans TM]
Prophetsभाबिष्यत सोंग्राbhabishyot songraLow1:10[Reused — Romans TM]
Prophecyभाबिष्यत रांbhabishyot rangLow1:10-12[Reused — Romans TM]
Obedience (of faith)बिश्वासनि मानोनbiswasni manwnHigh1:2,14,22; 3:6[Reused — Romans TM, extended sense: obedience generally]
Spiritual Giftsआत्मानि दानaatmani daanMedium4:10[Reused — Romans TM]
Gentiles/Nationsगैर-जुथुदgoir-juthudMedium2:12[Reused — Romans TM]
Providenceईश्वरनि सामलानायIsorni samlanaiHigh5:7 (thematic)[Reused — Romans TM]
Apostleगोदान जायगारिgodan jaigariMedium1:1[Reused — Romans TM]
Fellowshipगोसो जोंथानायgwsw jwnthanaiLow4:13[Reused — Romans TM]
Exhortगोसो होनायgwsw honaiLow5:1,12[Reused — Romans TM]
Righteousnessधार्मिकताdharmikotaCritical2:24; 3:14,18[Reused — Romans TM]
SinगुनाहgunahHigh2:22,24; 3:18; 4:1,8,18[Reused — Romans TM]
Christian (identity adjective)मसीहिMosihiHigh4:16[Reused — Romans doctrine registry convention]

Section B — New Terms Required for 1 Peter (Full Detail)

B.1 Living Hope of the Resurrection

English TermOriginal (Greek)Bodo RenderingTransliterationRiskOccurrencesRejected Alternatives / Rationale
Living hopeἐλπὶς ζῶσαजिउनाय आशाjiunai ashaCritical1:3Rejected: generic आशा alone (loses the “living/active” grounding in Christ’s historical resurrection); must always co-occur with जिउनाय सोलायनाय. Genuine conceptual gap — Bathouism has no eschatological hope-category; Brahma Dharma’s confidence is merit/cycle-based.
Born again / regeneratedἀναγεννάωफिन जिउनाय होनायphin jiunai honaiCritical1:3,23Rejected absolutely: फिन जोनोम (rebirth/reincarnation, forbidden by baseline for “resurrection,” forbidden here for the identical reason — closer verbal proximity to birth-cycle vocabulary makes this term even more vulnerable to the Brahma Dharma rebirth misreading).
Imperishable inheritanceκληρονομία ἄφθαρτος καὶ ἀμίαντος καὶ ἀμάραντοςउत्तराधिकार (अविनाशी, दागा-गैया, गोमानाय-गैया)uttaradhikar (avinashi, daga-gaiya, gwmanai-gaiya)High1:4; (5:4 crown parallel)Rejected: leaving अविनाशी unqualified, since it duplicates Hindu-philosophical “imperishable soul” (avinashi atma) vocabulary absorbed into Brahma Dharma teaching; must always be anchored explicitly to “kept in heaven through Christ.” Inheritance itself must be distinguished from Bodo clan (afad) land/lineage inheritance.
Guarded by God’s powerφρουρούμενοι δυνάμει θεοῦईश्वरनि सक्तिजों रखा जानायIsorni saktijwng rokha janaiHigh1:5Rejected: बare “रखा/रैखाथि” without the ईश्वरनि सक्ति anchor, since रैखाथि is explicitly forbidden by the baseline as a stand-alone gloss for salvation (Kherai-pantheon misfortune-protection).
Last time / end timeκαιρὸς ἔσχατοςसिमान्तनि समsimantoni somHigh1:5,20; 4:7,17Genuine conceptual gap: linear historical eschatology absent from both Bathou (cyclical/this-worldly ritual life) and Brahma Dharma (absorbed cyclical cosmology) frameworks.
Salvation of soulsσωτηρία ψυχῶνजिउनि फोरायनायjiu ni phoraynaiMedium1:9Rejected: आत्मानि फोरायनाय (आत्मा carries Hindu ātman/soul-transmigration connotation, exactly as the baseline avoids आत्मा for “Holy Spirit”); जिउ preferred for internal consistency with जिउनाय सोलायनाय.

B.2 Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake

English TermOriginal (Greek)Bodo RenderingTransliterationRiskOccurrencesRejected Alternatives / Rationale
Suffering for righteousness’ sakeπάσχειν διὰ δικαιοσύνηνधार्मिकतानि थाखाय दुख हरनायdharmikotani thakhai dukh hornaiHigh3:14; (2:19-20; 4:1,12-19 thematic)Builds on धार्मिकता [Reused, Critical]; must be taught as suffering that flows from right standing/right living in Christ, never as karmic consequence or ritual-neglect punishment.
This is a gracious/commendable thing (before God)τοῦτο χάρις…πάσχων ἀδίκωςईश्वरनि सिङाव मोफादांनाय दान…अन्याय जों दुख हरनायIsor ni singao mwphwdangnai daan…onnyai jwng dukh hornaiHigh2:19-20Uses मोफादांनाय दान in an extended sense (credited commendation); must not be taught as suffering earning merit (echoing the baseline’s grace-vs-works caution).
Judge of the living and the deadκρίναι ζῶντας καὶ νεκρούςजिउनाय आरो गोथानि फैसलाjiunai aro gwtha ni foisolaHigh4:5New term फैसला (judgment); must be personal divine verdict, not impersonal karmic reckoning.
Judgment begins at the household of Godκρίμα ἄρχεται ἀπὸ τοῦ οἴκου τοῦ θεοῦफैसला ईश्वरनि निजि मोन्दिनिफ्राय सुरु जायोfoisola Isor ni niji mwndini-fray suru jaywHigh4:17Must distinguish disciplinary/purifying judgment on the church from final condemning judgment on the disobedient world.
The end of all things is at handπάντων τὸ τέλος ἤγγικενगासै जायखिनि जोबथार सम गोहोमबायgasai jaikhini jwbthar som gwhwmboiMedium4:7Same eschatological conceptual-gap concern as सिमान्तनि सम above.
Blessed (in suffering)μακάριοιमंगल मोनगाराmangal mwngaraMedium3:14; 4:14Builds on मंगल root shared with “gospel” (मंगल खबर); Beatitude-form blessing, not this-worldly prosperity blessing sought through Bathou/Kherai offerings — flag this distinction explicitly.

B.3 The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood

English TermOriginal (Greek)Bodo RenderingTransliterationRiskOccurrencesRejected Alternatives / Rationale
Holy priesthoodἱεράτευμα ἅγιονपबित्र पुरोहितपदpobitro purohitpodCritical2:5Rejected: leaving पुरोहित unqualified by “corporate/all-believers,” since पुरोहित alone risks collision with the deuri/ojha ritual-specialist role and Brahma Dharma’s own reformed priestly leadership; must be taught as held corporately by every believer, no exceptions.
Royal priesthoodβασίλειον ἱεράτευμαराजकीय पबित्र पुरोहितपदrajkiyo pobitro purohitpodCritical2:9Same priesthood risk PLUS collision with the doudini, the specific female medium who alone becomes Bathoubwrai’s vessel during Kherai trance — must be taught that this royal-priestly status belongs to ALL believers without a specialist mediating minority, unlike every comparable indigenous religious-specialist role.
Spiritual house / spiritual sacrificesοἶκος πνευματικός / θυσίας πνευματικάςआत्मानि मन्दिर / आत्मानि बलिaatmani mondir / aatmani boliHigh2:5बलि (offering/sacrifice) is the exact word used for reciprocal ritual offerings to Bathoubwrai/Kherai pantheon; must be explicitly taught as praise/obedience offered only through Christ, never a reciprocal exchange for divine favor.
Living stoneλίθος ζῶνजिउनाय हाथोरjiunai hathwrHigh2:4-8Aniconic Bathou worship (centered on the sijou plant, never an image) makes any embodiment/stone imagery for the divine doctrinally loaded; must be taught as figurative-but-real, not literal image-veneration.
Chosen race / chosen peopleγένος ἐκλεκτόνसायखाव जातिsaikhao jatiHigh2:9जाति is a live, sensitive ethnic-political category in the Bodoland region; must be taught as trans-ethnic identity in Christ, never assimilated to ethnic-nationalist categories.
Holy nationἔθνος ἅγιονपबित्र जातिpobitro jatiHigh2:9Same जाति sensitivity; must be distinguished from Bodoland’s territorial-political conception of nationhood.
A people for God’s own possessionλαὸς εἰς περιποίησινईश्वरनि निजनि जातिIsor ni niji jatiMedium2:9

B.4 Submission to Authority and Christlike Endurance

English TermOriginal (Greek)Bodo RenderingTransliterationRiskOccurrencesRejected Alternatives / Rationale
Submit / be subject toὑποτάσσωअधीन जानायadhin janaiHigh2:13,18; 3:1,5; 5:5Must be taught as voluntary, Christlike ordering under authority, never coerced subjugation; requires distinct pastoral framing for governmental (2:13), household-servant (2:18), marital (3:1), and generational (5:5) applications — especially marital submission, which must never be used to excuse abuse.
Sojourner / exileπάροικος / παρεπίδημοςपाहुना / परदेसीpahuna / pordeshiHigh1:1,17; 2:11Foundational identity-term for the whole letter; must be taught as spiritual displacement (belonging to God’s coming kingdom while resident in this present world), sharply distinguished from real contemporary ethnic-territorial displacement/migration experience in the Bodoland Territorial Region.
Good conduct / way of lifeἀναστροφήजिउनि चाल-चलनjiuni chal-chalonHigh1:15,18; 2:12; 3:1-2,16Must always be tied explicitly to पबित्र (holy), or risks flattening into mere social etiquette/reputation-management rather than Spirit-produced moral transformation.
Fear God / honor the kingτὸν θεὸν φοβεῖσθε / τὸν βασιλέα τιμᾶτεईश्वरखौ गिबि होनाय / राजाखौ सम्मान होनायIsorkhw gibi honai / rajakhw sommaan honaiHigh2:17The distinction between “fear” (reserved for God alone) and “honor” (given to human rulers) must be preserved precisely; collapsing it either deifies civil authority or under-honors it.
Church elder (office)πρεσβύτεροςमण्डलीनि प्राचीनmwndoli ni prachinCritical5:1,5See Section B.7 — forbidden-substitution note parallel to “Lord”: never render with बर’ऐ/बुरहा, the honorific titles reserved for Bathoubwrai and the Kherai pantheon of elder-deities.

B.5 Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering

English TermOriginal (Greek)Bodo RenderingTransliterationRiskOccurrencesRejected Alternatives / Rationale
Ransomed / redeemedλυτρόωमुल्यजों फोरायनायmulyojwng phoraynaiCritical1:18CRITICAL: sits on the same fault-line the baseline names for “grace” — must not be reheard as a reciprocal do-ut-des exchange (offerings given to Bathoubwrai/Kherai pantheon for protection); Christ himself pays the price, the believer contributes nothing.
Precious blood of Christ / lamb without blemishαἷμα τίμιον…ὡς ἀμνοῦ ἀμώμου καὶ ἀσπίλου Χριστοῦमूल्यवान रक्त…निर्दोष मेंढाजोंmulyoban rokto…nirdosh mendhajwngCritical1:19Requires explicit Old Testament sacrificial-lamb background teaching; no vicarious sin-bearing sacrifice concept exists in Bathou offering-practice or Brahma Dharma’s reformed ethic.
Christ suffered for you, leaving an exampleΧριστὸς ἔπαθεν ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν…ὑπογραμμόνमसीहा नोंथांनि थाखाय दुख हरबाय, बिदिन्थि गनांथाय होबायMosia nwngthang ni thakhai dukh horboi, bidinthi gnangthai hoboiCritical2:21Both substitutionary (“for you”) and exemplary (“example to follow”) dimensions must be preserved together; collapsing to either alone loses essential doctrine.
He bore our sins in his body on the treeτὰς ἁμαρτίας ἡμῶν αὐτὸς ἀνήνεγκεν ἐν τῷ σώματι αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ ξύλονमसीहा गुदियाव जोबोर गुनाहखौ बोहबाय बांहागारि खुथियावMosia gudiyao jwbwr gunahkhw bwhboi banhagari khuthiyaoCritical2:24The letter’s central substitutionary-atonement statement; must never be softened to mere moral example or generic suffering-solidarity.
By his wounds you have been healedτῷ μώλωπι αὐτοῦ ἰάθητεबिनि घाबखौ नोंथाङा फिटिनाय मोनबायbini ghabkhw nwngthanga fitinai mwnboiHigh2:24Must be taught as healing from sin’s guilt/power, never conflated with physical/prosperity healing sought through Bathou/Kherai/Mainao-related household rites.
Christ suffered once for sins, the righteous for the unrighteousΧριστὸς ἅπαξ ἔπαθεν περὶ ἁμαρτιῶν, δίκαιος ὑπὲρ ἀδίκωνमसीहा मोनसे बार गुनाहनि थाखाय दुख हरबाय, धार्मिक जायखि अधार्मिकनि थाखायMosia mwnse bar gunahni thakhai dukh horboi, dharmik jaikhi adharmiknni thakhaiCritical3:18ἅπαξ (“once,” unrepeatable) must not be softened into a repeatable ritual pattern.
Put to death in the flesh, made alive in the spiritθανατωθεὶς σαρκί, ζωοποιηθεὶς πνεύματιगुदियाव थि जायो, आत्थायाव जिउ थायोgudiyao thi jayw, aathayao jiu thaywCritical3:18Exegetically disputed; must not imply “soul-only” survival assimilable to Bathou/Brahma Dharma spirit-survival frameworks; teach alongside bodily-resurrection language.

B.6 Holiness in Conduct

English TermOriginal (Greek)Bodo RenderingTransliterationRiskOccurrencesRejected Alternatives / Rationale
Be holy, as he who called you is holyἅγιος…γενήθητε, ὅτι ἐγὼ ἅγιοςपबित्र थानाय, ईश्वरा पबित्र जायखि (Leviticus 19:2 quotation)pobitro thanai, Isora pobitro jaikhiHigh1:15-16Builds on पबित्र [Reused, High]; God’s moral holiness as the ground and pattern for believers’ conduct.
Ancestral/futile way of lifeματαία ἀναστροφὴ πατροπαράδοτοςबुरहा-बुरहीसरिनि फ्राय मोनथिनाय गोबां गुनथि गैया थानायbworha-bworhi-sori ni fray mwnthinai gwbang gunthi gaiya thanaiHigh1:18Requires acute pastoral sensitivity: many converts’ own family-transmitted Bathou tradition is precisely the “ancestral way of life” in view; teach without contempt for family/community, per the baseline’s evangelism posture.
New birth’s living seed / living word of Godσπορὰ ἄφθαρτος διὰ λόγου ζῶντος θεοῦगोमानाय-गैया बीजा, ईश्वरनि जिउनाय रावgwmanai-gaiya bija, Isor ni jiunai raoHigh1:23Reinforces that new birth is God’s sovereign act through his own word, never through human ancestral transmission (contrasts directly with the entry above).
Idolatryεἰδωλολατρίαबांथिनि पुजाbanthini pujaMedium4:3Must be applied concretely and directly to household sijou-plant devotion and Kherai puja participation, not left abstract.
Sanctify Christ as Lord in your heartsκύριον τὸν Χριστὸν ἁγιάσατε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶνगोसोआव मसीहखौ प्रभु महर पबित्र मानोनgwswao Mosihkhw probhu mohor pobitro manwnHigh3:15Builds on प्रभु and पबित्र [Reused, Critical/High]; internal, settled reverence as the ground for courageous public testimony.

B.7 Elders and Humility

English TermOriginal (Greek)Bodo RenderingTransliterationRiskOccurrencesRejected Alternatives / Rationale
Elder (church office)πρεσβύτερος / συμπρεσβύτεροςमण्डलीनि प्राचीन / गोन्थ्रा प्राचीनmwndoli ni prachin / gwnthra prachinCritical5:1,5FORBIDDEN SUBSTITUTION (new to this curriculum, extending the baseline’s Lord/Father logic): NEVER render church “elder” with बर’ऐ or बुरहा, the honorific “great old one” titles the baseline reserves exclusively for Bathoubwrai and the wider Kherai pantheon of elder-deities. प्राचीन (a Sanskrit-loan office-term, attested in comparable regional Bible-translation convention) is deliberately preferred so that recognized human church leaders are never linguistically assimilated to the honored elder-deity figures of Bathou tradition.
Shepherd the flock of God / Chief Shepherdποιμάνατε τὸ ποίμνιον τοῦ θεοῦ / ἀρχιποίμηνईश्वरनि भेड़ामाइयखौ सांगारनाय / बर भेड़ा सांगारिIsor ni bheramaikhw sangarnai / bor bhera sangariMedium5:2,4; (2:25 Christ as ποιμὴν καὶ ἐπίσκοπος)The “flock” belongs to God, not the elder personally — a corrective against specialist-ritual-authority framing paralleling the doudini/deuri’s perceived personal ritual power.
Not domineering, but examplesμηδ’ ὡς κατακυριεύοντες…ἀλλὰ τύποι γινόμενοιमानसिखौ सासननाय नङा, गनांथाय जायोmanwsikhw sasannai nwnga, gnangthai jaywHigh5:3Must be preserved fully; guards against church leadership being modeled on socially prominent, commanding ritual-specialist authority patterns recognized in traditional Bodo religious life.
Clothe yourselves with humilityτὴν ταπεινοφροσύνην ἐγκομβώσασθεगोहोमथिनायखौ बुदुम-जों गोन्नायgwhwmthinaikhw budumjwng gwnnaiHigh5:5The letter’s climactic call to mutual humility addressed to the WHOLE congregation, not elders alone; must be distinguished from mere social deference to a religious specialist’s status.
God opposes the proud, gives grace to the humbleὁ θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται, ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσιν χάρινईश्वरा गर्बिनि बिरुं जायो, गोहोमथिनाय मानुषखौ मोफादांनाय दान होयोIsora gorbini birwng jayw, gwhwmthinai manwsikhw mwphwdangnai daan hoywHigh5:5Builds on मोफादांनाय दान [Reused, Critical]; Proverbs 3:34 quotation grounding humility in God’s own settled disposition.
Partaker of glory (disambiguation note)κοινωνὸς τῆς δόξηςमहिमानि गोन्थ्रा भागी (disambiguate from भागी = “fate”)mohima ni gwnthra bhagiHigh5:1Lexical-ambiguity flag: भागी can mean either “sharer/partaker” (needed sense) or “fate/fortune” (forbidden sense per baseline election/providence entries); disambiguate by context or substitute “महिमा मोनगारा” to avoid the fate-reading.

B.8 Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits (1 Peter 3:18-22)

English TermOriginal (Greek)Bodo RenderingTransliterationRiskOccurrencesRejected Alternatives / Rationale
Spirits in prisonπνεύματα ἐν φυλακῇजेलआव थानाय आत्मासरिjail-ao thanai aatma-soriCritical3:19The single most doctrinally sensitive new term in this curriculum. Must never be taught in a way that suggests these spirits are approachable, propitiable, or channel-able the way the Bathou/Kherai populated spirit-world (nature-spirits, ancestral spirits invoked through the doudini’s Kherai trance) is approached. These are specific, historically-anchored (Noah’s generation, v.20), confined, disobedient spirit-beings under Christ’s judgment and authority — not a general spirit-population available for ongoing ritual contact.
He went and proclaimedπορευθεὶς ἐκήρυξενमंग्लानायmanglanaiCritical3:19Must be taught as a proclamation of Christ’s triumphant victory/judgment, NOT a general “second-chance” gospel offer to the dead; theologically disputed and requires human theologian review every occurrence.
Days of Noah / the arkἡμέραι Νῶε / κιβωτόςनोहनि सम / जुरगाNohni som / jurgaHigh3:20Requires full Old Testament narrative background supplied in teaching (Flood, Noah, ark), given assumed low Old Testament literacy in the target audience.
Baptism (as antitype of the flood)ἀντίτυπον βάπτισμαबाप्तिस्मा, बे नैथोरनि जोबाबBaptisma, be naithwr ni jwbabHigh3:21Standard transliteration बाप्तिस्मा follows regional Bible-translation convention; the typological “antitype/counterpart” framing requires explanation.
Not removal of dirt but appeal of a good conscienceοὐ σαρκὸς ἀπόθεσις ῥύπου ἀλλὰ συνειδήσεως ἀγαθῆς ἐρώτημα εἰς θεόνगुदिनि गोसां साफनाय नङा, गोबां विवेकनि थाखाय ईश्वरखौ मिनतिनायgudi ni gwsang safnai nwnga, gwbang bibek ni thakhai Isorkhw minotinaiHigh3:21Peter’s own clarifying safeguard against reading baptism as ritual/physical cleansing (parallel to Bathou/Kherai purification rites); साफनाय [Reused — Romans TM] deliberately used here to mark what baptism is NOT; must never be omitted in teaching.
Gospel preached even to the deadνεκροῖς εὐηγγελίσθηगोथासोरनो मंगल खबर सोमोन्दो जायोgwthasorwno mangal khobor somondo jaywCritical4:6Must not be read as endorsing post-mortem “second chance” salvation, nor assimilated to any ancestor-spirit-communication framework (baseline forbids बुरहा-बुरही आत्था, ancestral household spirits, for the Holy Spirit — the same caution against conflating this proclamation with ancestor-veneration practice applies here).
Angels, authorities, and powers subjected to himἄγγελοι καὶ ἐξουσίαι καὶ δυνάμεις ὑποταγέντεςस्वर्गदूत आरो अधिकार आरो सक्तिसरि बिनि सिङाव मानोन जाबायsworgodut aro adhikar aro sakti-sori bini singao manwn jaboiHigh3:22Christ’s totalizing supremacy over EVERY spiritual power, named and unnamed — the most direct available verse for confronting the entire Bathou/Kherai populated spirit-world at once; teach explicitly as supreme, not merely one power among many.
The devil, a roaring lionὁ διάβολος ὡς λέων ὠρυόμενοςशैतान भेरा बोरैसो गुरुगुरु सोलायShaitan bhera-bworai-so gurugurusolaiHigh5:8शैतान (widely attested regional loanword) deliberately preferred over generic देउ, following the exact forbidden-substitution logic the baseline establishes for the Holy Spirit; must be taught as ONE specific personal adversary under Christ’s supreme authority, never one spirit among the wide, largely protective/ambivalent Bathou spirit-population.

Section C — Supporting Terms (Medium/Low Risk, Full-Book Coverage)

English TermOriginal (Greek)Bodo RenderingTransliterationRiskOccurrences
MercyἔλεοςदैयाdoyaMedium-High1:3
Testing of faith / trialδοκίμιον / πειρασμόςबिश्वासनि परीक्षा / परीक्षाbiswasni porikša / porikšaMedium1:6-7; 4:12
Revelation / manifestationἀποκάλυψις / ἀποκαλύπτωप्रकास होनायprokash honaiMedium1:5,7,13; 5:1,4
Rejoice greatly / exultἀγαλλιάωगासै रोमांसिनायgasai romansinaiLow-Medium1:6,8
Love (agape)ἀγάπη / ἀγαπάωप्रेमpremMedium1:8,22; 2:17; 3:8; 4:8
Sprinkling of bloodῥαντισμὸς αἵματοςरक्त बिसोरनायrokto bisornaiMedium1:2
Spirit of Christπνεῦμα Χριστοῦमसीहनि पबित्र आत्थाMosih ni pobitro aathaCritical1:11
Sufferings and glories (of Christ, foretold)παθήματα καὶ δόξαιमसीहनि दुख आरो सोलोंगारि महिमाMosih ni dukh aro solongari mohimaHigh1:11
Spiritual milkτὸ λογικὸν ἄδολον γάλαपबित्र आत्मानि साफ दुधpobitro aatmani saf dudhMedium2:2
Cornerstone / stone of stumblingλίθος ἀκρογωνιαῖος / λίθος προσκόμματοςसायखाव मूल्यवान बुनियादनि हाथोर / लामायाव लांगानाय हाथोरsaikhao mulyoban buniyadni hathwr / lamayao langanai hathwrHigh2:6-8
Freedom (Christian)ἐλευθερίαमुक्तिmuktiMedium2:16
Weaker vesselἀσθενέστερον σκεῦοςगोहोम बर्तनgwhwm bwrtonMedium-High3:7
Fellow heirs of the grace of lifeσυγκληρονόμοι χάριτος ζωῆςजिउनि मोफादांनाय दाननि गोन्थ्रा उत्तराधिकारीjiu ni mwphwdangnai daan ni gwnthra uttaradhikariMedium3:7
Defense / reasoned answerἀπολογίαजबाब होनायjobab honaiLow-Medium3:15
Vice list (sensuality, drunkenness, idolatry, etc.)ἀσωτίαι, ἐπιθυμίαι, οἰνοφλυγίαι, κώμοι, πότοι, εἰδωλολατρίαι(grouped, see 4:3 note)Medium4:3
Oracles of Godλόγια θεοῦईश्वरनि रा’Isor ni raMedium4:11
Steward of graceοἰκονόμος χάριτοςमोफादांनाय दाननि रखालदारmwphwdangnai daan ni rokhaldarMedium4:10
Faithful Creatorπιστὸς κτίστηςबिश्वासजाथाव सृष्टिकर्ताbiswasjathao srishtikortaMedium4:19
Casting anxiety on himἐπιρίψαντες τὴν μέριμνανजबरनाय गासैखौ बिनि सिङाव फेलनायjwbwrnai gasaikhw bini singao felnaiLow-Medium5:7
Babylon (symbolic)ΒαβυλώνबाबिलोनBabilonMedium5:13

Coverage Confirmation

Every chapter of 1 Peter (1-5) is represented in this glossary with load-bearing terms. No chapter was found to contribute zero new theological vocabulary. Terms are cross-referenced to 07_semantic_analysis.md for full verse-by-verse and chapter-by-chapter theological reasoning, and all Critical/High risk assignments above are grounded in specific, named collision points with Bathouism (Bathoubwrai, the sijou plant, Kherai puja, the doudini medium, the populated nature/ancestor spirit-world) or Brahma Dharma (1912 Sanskritized reform, merit-ethics, rebirth cosmology), per the comparative-religion framework established in the baseline Romans Language Package.


Critical Risk Terms

God

Approved rendering: ईश्वर
Transliteration: Isor
Doctrine: Deity of Christ
Rejected alternatives: बाथौबुरै (never use as the primary term for the biblical God; reserve strictly for describing traditional Bathou belief)
Original: θεός
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. In 1 Peter, God is named as the one who caused believers’ new birth (1:3) and guards their inheritance (1:5); never merged with the existing Bathou high-god concept. Occurrences: 1:2,3,5,21; 2:4,5,9,10,12,15-17,19-20; 3:4-5,18,20-22; 4:2,6,10-11,14,16-19; 5:2,5-6,10-12.


Lord

Approved rendering: प्रभु
Transliteration: probhu
Doctrine: Lordship of Christ
Rejected alternatives: बुरहा/बर’ऐ titles reserved for Bathoubwrai and Kherai-pantheon elder-deities, never use for Christ
Original: κύριος
Category: Christology

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. 1 Peter 3:15’s call to ‘sanctify Christ as Lord in your hearts’ requires unqualified, exclusive supremacy. Occurrences: 1:3,25; 2:3,13; 3:6,12,15.


Jesus

Approved rendering: जिसु
Transliteration: Jisu
Doctrine: Lordship of Christ
Original: Ἰησοῦς
Category: Christology

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly, established Bodo Bible form. Occurrences: 1:1,3,7,13; 2:5,21; 3:21; 4:11.


Messiah

Approved rendering: मसीह
Transliteration: mosih
Doctrine: Messianic Promise

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurs throughout 1 Peter (1:1,2,3,7,11,13,19; 2:21; 3:15-16,18; 4:1,13-14; 5:1,10,14); never one figure among many divine mediators in the Bathou pantheon.


Father

Approved rendering: आफा
Transliteration: afa
Doctrine: Adoption into God’s Family
Rejected alternatives: बाथौबुरै (reserve strictly for describing traditional belief, never for the biblical Father)
Original: πατήρ
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:2,3,17.


Holy Spirit

Approved rendering: पबित्र आत्था
Transliteration: pobitro aatha
Doctrine: Sanctification
Rejected alternatives: देउ (generic spirit-being from the Bathou/Kherai pantheon, never use), बुरहा-बुरही आत्था (ancestral household spirits, never use)
Original: πνεῦμα ἅγιον
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; must always appear in full, never bare देउ/आत्था. Occurrences: 1:2,11,12; 4:14.


Grace

Approved rendering: मोफादांनाय दान
Transliteration: mwphwdangnai daan
Doctrine: Grace
Rejected alternatives: दान गोरोबनाय (reciprocal gift expecting return, rejected), पुण्य (Brahma Dharma merit-language, never use)
Original: χάρις
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly, including its extended sense in 1 Peter 2:19-20 for commendable, credited endurance of unjust suffering. Occurrences: 1:2,10,13; 2:19-20; 3:7; 4:10; 5:5,10,12. Must resist both a Brahma Dharma merit reading and a traditional Bathou/Kherai reciprocal-offering reading.


Salvation

Approved rendering: फोरायनाय
Transliteration: phoraynai
Doctrine: Salvation
Rejected alternatives: मोक्ष (Brahma Dharma liberation, never use), रैखाथि (Kherai-pantheon misfortune-protection, never use alone)
Original: σωτηρία
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:5,9,10; 3:20-21. Full, final, eschatological deliverance, never conflated with this-life protection or cyclical liberation.


Resurrection

Approved rendering: जिउनाय सोलायनाय
Transliteration: jiunai solainai
Doctrine: Resurrection of Christ
Rejected alternatives: फिन जोनोम (rebirth/reincarnation, never use)
Original: ἀνάστασις
Category: Eschatology

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:3; 3:21. Bodily, historical, once-for-all; grounds both the living hope (1:3) and baptism’s saving significance (3:21).


Righteousness

Approved rendering: धार्मिकता
Transliteration: dharmikota
Doctrine: Salvation
Rejected alternatives: धर्म (avoid the bare Sanskritic sense of cosmic duty imported through Brahma Dharma reform teaching)
Original: δικαιοσύνη
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 2:24; 3:14,18. Must be taught as right standing/living flowing from Christ, never rule-keeping duty.


Living Hope

Approved rendering: जिउनाय आशा
Transliteration: jiunai asha
Doctrine: The Living Hope of the Resurrection
Rejected alternatives: generic आशा alone (loses the resurrection grounding), भागी-adjacent fate-confidence framing
Original: ἐλπὶς ζῶσα
Category: Eschatology

Occurrence: 1:3 (core passage). Genuine conceptual gap: Bathou ritual life secures only this-life protection/prosperity with no eschatological hope category; Brahma Dharma’s confidence is merit/cycle-based. Must always co-occur with जिउनाय सोलायनाय.


Born Again

Approved rendering: फिन जिउनाय होनाय
Transliteration: phin jiunai honai
Doctrine: New Birth (Regeneration)
Rejected alternatives: फिन जोनोम (rebirth/reincarnation) — ABSOLUTELY FORBIDDEN
Original: ἀναγεννάω
Category: Salvation

Occurrences: 1:3,23 (core passage). Even more vulnerable than ‘resurrection’ to the Brahma Dharma rebirth misreading, since ‘born again’ is verbally closer to birth-cycle vocabulary. This is a decisive, once-for-all divine act, never entry into a further cycle.


Holy Priesthood

Approved rendering: पबित्र पुरोहितपद
Transliteration: pobitro purohitpod
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Rejected alternatives: bare पुरोहित (deuri/ojha ritual-specialist register)
Original: ἱεράτευμα ἅγιον
Category: Church

Occurrence: 2:5. Must never leave पुरोहित unqualified; must be taught as held corporately by every believer, without exception.


Royal Priesthood

Approved rendering: राजकीय पबित्र पुरोहितपद
Transliteration: rajkiyo pobitro purohitpod
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Rejected alternatives: bare पुरोहित, any rendering implying a doudini-like specialist mediating minority
Original: βασίλειον ἱεράτευμα
Category: Church

Occurrence: 2:9. Collides with the doudini (Kherai medium), the deuri/ojha ritual-priest, and Brahma Dharma’s own reorganized priesthood; must be taught as belonging to ALL believers without exception.


Church Elder

Approved rendering: मण्डलीनि प्राचीन
Transliteration: mwndoli ni prachin
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Rejected alternatives: बर’ऐ/बुरहा — FORBIDDEN, honorific ‘great old one’ titles reserved for Bathoubwrai and the wider Kherai pantheon of elder-deities
Original: πρεσβύτερος
Category: Leadership

Occurrences: 5:1,5. FORBIDDEN SUBSTITUTION extending the baseline’s Lord/Father logic: प्राचीन is deliberately preferred so recognized human church leaders are never linguistically assimilated to venerated elder-deity figures.


Ransomed Redeemed

Approved rendering: मुल्यजों फोरायनाय
Transliteration: mulyojwng phoraynai
Doctrine: Redemption by the Precious Blood of Christ
Rejected alternatives: any rendering implying reciprocal do-ut-des exchange (Bathoubwrai/Kherai offerings for protection)
Original: λυτρόω
Category: Salvation

Occurrence: 1:18. Sits on the same fault line the baseline names for ‘grace’; Christ himself pays the price, the believer contributes nothing.


Precious Blood Lamb

Approved rendering: मूल्यवान रक्त…निर्दोष मेंढाजों
Transliteration: mulyoban rokto…nirdosh mendhajwng
Doctrine: Redemption by the Precious Blood of Christ
Original: αἷμα τίμιον…ὡς ἀμνοῦ ἀμώμου καὶ ἀσπίλου
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 1:19. Requires explicit Old Testament sacrificial-lamb background teaching; no vicarious sin-bearing sacrifice concept exists in Bathou offering-practice or Brahma Dharma’s ethic.


Suffered For You Example

Approved rendering: मसीहा नोंथांनि थाखाय दुख हरबाय, नोंथांनि थाखाय बिदिन्थि गनांथाय होबाय
Transliteration: Mosia nwngthang ni thakhai dukh horboi, nwngthang ni thakhai bidinthi gnangthai hoboi
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Rejected alternatives: imitation-only reading (loses the atoning ‘for you’), substitution-only reading (loses the call to Christlike endurance)
Original: Χριστὸς ἔπαθεν ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν…ὑπογραμμόν
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 2:21. Both substitutionary and exemplary dimensions must be preserved together.


Bore Our Sins

Approved rendering: मसीहा गुदियाव जोबोर गुनाहखौ बोहबाय बांहागारि खुथियाव
Transliteration: Mosia gudiyao jwbwr gunahkhw bwhboi banhagari khuthiyao
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Original: τὰς ἁμαρτίας ἡμῶν αὐτὸς ἀνήνεγκεν ἐν τῷ σώματι αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸ ξύλον
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 2:24. The letter’s central substitutionary-atonement statement; must never be softened to mere moral example.


Suffered Once For Sins

Approved rendering: मसीहा मोनसे बार गुनाहनि थाखाय दुख हरबाय, धार्मिक जायखि अधार्मिकनि थाखाय
Transliteration: Mosia mwnse bar gunahni thakhai dukh horboi, dharmik jaikhi adharmiknni thakhai
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Rejected alternatives: softening ἅπαξ (‘once’) into a repeatable ritual pattern
Original: Χριστὸς ἅπαξ ἔπαθεν περὶ ἁμαρτιῶν, δίκαιος ὑπὲρ ἀδίκων
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 3:18. The unrepeatable, once-for-all character must never resemble recurring Bathou/Kherai offerings.


Put To Death Flesh Alive Spirit

Approved rendering: गुदियाव थि जायो, आत्थायाव जिउ थायो
Transliteration: gudiyao thi jayw, aathayao jiu thayw
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Original: θανατωθεὶς σαρκί, ζωοποιηθεὶς πνεύματι
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 3:18. Exegetically disputed; must never imply a ‘soul-only’ survival concept assimilable to Bathou/Brahma Dharma spirit-survival frameworks; teach alongside bodily-resurrection language.


Spirits In Prison

Approved rendering: जेलआव थानाय आत्मासरि
Transliteration: jail-ao thanai aatma-sori
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Original: πνεύματα ἐν φυλακῇ
Category: Eschatology

Occurrence: 3:19. Must never be taught as approachable, propitiable, or channel-able like the Bathou/Kherai populated spirit-world; these are specific, historically-anchored (Noah’s generation), confined, disobedient beings under Christ’s judgment. Every occurrence requires human theologian review.


Proclaimed To Spirits

Approved rendering: मंग्लानाय
Transliteration: manglanai
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Original: πορευθεὶς ἐκήρυξεν
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 3:19. Must be taught as declaring triumphant victory/judgment, NEVER a general post-mortem ‘second-chance’ gospel offer; theologically disputed, requires human theologian review every occurrence.


Gospel Preached To Dead

Approved rendering: गोथासोरनो मंगल खबर सोमोन्दो जायो
Transliteration: gwthasorwno mangal khobor somondo jayw
Doctrine: Judgment of the Living and the Dead
Original: νεκροῖς εὐηγγελίσθη
Category: Eschatology

Occurrence: 4:6. Must not be read as endorsing post-mortem ‘second chance’ salvation, nor assimilated to ancestor-spirit-communication frameworks (parallel to the baseline’s forbidding बुरहा-बुरही आत्था for the Holy Spirit); flagged also against LDS/JW misreadings per 05_translation_landscape.md.


Spirit Of Christ

Approved rendering: मसीहनि पबित्र आत्था
Transliteration: Mosih ni pobitro aatha
Doctrine: Inspiration of Scripture
Original: πνεῦμα Χριστοῦ
Category: God

Occurrence: 1:11. पबित्र आत्था must always appear in full; never bare आत्था/देउ.


High Risk Terms

Holy

Approved rendering: पबित्र
Transliteration: pobitro
Doctrine: Sanctification
Rejected alternatives: साफ (physically clean, ritual-purity sense only)
Original: ἅγιος
Category: Sanctification

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:15,16; 2:5,9; 3:5. Must convey moral, relational set-apartness, not the occasional ritual-purity separations surrounding Kherai puja preparation.


Sanctification

Approved rendering: पबित्रनाय
Transliteration: pobitronai
Doctrine: Sanctification
Rejected alternatives: साफनाय (ritual cleansing, avoid as a substitute)
Original: ἁγιασμός
Category: Sanctification

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrence: 1:2, named at the very outset of the letter as part of believers’ identity.


Faith

Approved rendering: बिश्वास
Transliteration: biswas
Doctrine: Faith
Rejected alternatives: भरोसा (generic trust, too weak alone)
Original: πίστις
Category: Faith

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:5,7,9,21; 5:9. Object of faith (Christ specifically) must always be recoverable from context.


Glory

Approved rendering: महिमा
Transliteration: mohima
Doctrine: Deity of Christ
Original: δόξα
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:7,8,11,21,24; 4:11,13-14; 5:1,4,10. Avoid metaphors readable as doudini trance-radiance or oracular authority.


Called

Approved rendering: फिनायाव
Transliteration: phinaiyao
Doctrine: Divine Calling
Rejected alternatives: मिनतिनाय (a plea/invitation, too weak)

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:15; 2:9,21; 3:9; 5:10. Must be distinguished from a doudini being ritually ‘called’/seized by a deity during Kherai trance.


Calling

Approved rendering: फिनायनि सिम
Transliteration: phinaini sim
Doctrine: Divine Calling

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly; kept structurally parallel to फिनायाव for teaching consistency.


Election

Approved rendering: ईश्वरनि सायख
Transliteration: Isornni saikho
Doctrine: Effectual Calling
Rejected alternatives: भागी (fate/fortune, too impersonal)
Original: ἐκλεκτός / ἐκλογή
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:1,2; 2:4,6,9. Must never be reheard as भागी (impersonal fate/fortune).


Power Of God

Approved rendering: ईश्वरनि सक्ति
Transliteration: Isornni sakti
Doctrine: Power of God for Salvation
Rejected alternatives: देउनि सक्ति (spirit/deity power via a doudini’s trance, avoid)
Original: δύναμις θεοῦ
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:5; 3:22; 5:6. Categorically distinct from the ritual/mediumistic power attributed to a doudini’s Kherai-trance state.


Obedience Of Faith

Approved rendering: बिश्वासनि मानोन
Transliteration: biswasni manwn
Doctrine: Obedience of Faith
Rejected alternatives: धर्मनि निदान मानोन (rule-keeping obedience to a reformed religious code, a works-based misreading)

Inherited from Romans package; extended in 1 Peter to general obedience contexts (1:2,14,22; 3:6). Never the structured rule-observance ethic Brahma Dharma’s reform introduced.


Providence

Approved rendering: ईश्वरनि सामलानाय
Transliteration: Isornni samlanai
Doctrine: Providence
Rejected alternatives: भागी (fate, never use)
Original: πρόνοια (thematic; cf. 5:7)
Category: God

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrence: 5:7 (casting anxiety on God). Never भागी (impersonal fate).


Sin

Approved rendering: गुनाह
Transliteration: gunah
Doctrine: Universal Human Accountability
Rejected alternatives: दोष (fault/blame, too weak/civic)
Original: ἁμαρτία
Category: Sin

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 2:22,24; 3:18; 4:1,8,18. Distinct from ritual impurity addressed through Bathou/Kherai cleansing rites.


Christian Identity

Approved rendering: मसीहि
Transliteration: Mosihi
Doctrine: Christian Identity and Suffering for the Name
Original: Χριστιανός
Category: Church

New to this curriculum, following the Romans doctrine-registry convention for ‘Christian identity in Christ.’ Occurrence: 4:16. Must be taught as identity in union with Christ, borne under reproach as grounds for glorifying God, not clan (afad) or ethnic-territorial belonging.


Imperishable Inheritance

Approved rendering: उत्तराधिकार (अविनाशी, दागा-गैया, गोमानाय-गैया)
Transliteration: uttaradhikar (avinashi, daga-gaiya, gwmanai-gaiya)
Doctrine: Inheritance and Eschatological Hope
Rejected alternatives: अविनाशी left unanchored (Hindu-philosophical/Brahma Dharma ‘imperishable soul’ reading)
Original: κληρονομία ἄφθαρτος καὶ ἀμίαντος καὶ ἀμάραντος
Category: Eschatology

Occurrence: 1:4 (core passage). Must always be anchored to ‘kept in heaven through Christ,’ never an innate soul-property; distinct from Bodo clan (afad) inheritance running through birth lineage and land.


Guarded By Gods Power

Approved rendering: ईश्वरनि सक्तिजों रखा जानाय
Transliteration: Isorni saktijwng rokha janai
Doctrine: Inheritance and Eschatological Hope
Rejected alternatives: bare रखा/रैखाथि without the ईश्वरनि सक्ति anchor
Original: φρουρούμενοι δυνάμει θεοῦ
Category: Salvation

Occurrence: 1:5 (core passage). Must never be left as free-standing ‘protection’ language reheard as Kherai-style this-life misfortune-protection (रैखाथि).


Last Time

Approved rendering: सिमान्तनि सम
Transliteration: simantoni som
Doctrine: Inheritance and Eschatological Hope
Original: καιρὸς ἔσχατος
Category: Eschatology

Occurrences: 1:5,20 (core passage); 4:7,17. Linear, historical eschatology is a genuine conceptual gap for both Bathouism (cyclical, this-worldly ritual life) and Brahma Dharma (absorbed cyclical cosmology).


Suffering For Righteousness

Approved rendering: धार्मिकतानि थाखाय दुख हरनाय
Transliteration: dharmikotani thakhai dukh hornai
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Original: πάσχειν διὰ δικαιοσύνην
Category: Suffering

Occurrence: 3:14; thematic in 2:19-20; 3:17; 4:1,12-19. Must never be taught as karmic consequence or as evidence of ritual neglect provoking ancestral/nature-spirit displeasure requiring propitiation.


Commendable Suffering

Approved rendering: ईश्वरनि सिङाव मोफादांनाय दान…अन्याय जों दुख हरनाय
Transliteration: Isor ni singao mwphwdangnai daan…onnyai jwng dukh hornai
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Original: χάρις…πάσχων ἀδίκως
Category: Suffering

Occurrence: 2:19-20. Uses मोफादांनाय दान in an extended sense; must never be taught as suffering that earns merit.


Judge Of Living And Dead

Approved rendering: जिउनाय आरो गोथानि फैसला
Transliteration: jiunai aro gwtha ni foisola
Doctrine: Judgment of the Living and the Dead
Original: κρίναι ζῶντας καὶ νεκρούς
Category: Eschatology

Occurrence: 4:5. फैसला must be a personal divine verdict, never an impersonal karmic reckoning.


Judgment Household Of God

Approved rendering: फैसला ईश्वरनि निजि मोन्दिनिफ्राय सुरु जायो
Transliteration: foisola Isor ni niji mwndini-fray suru jayw
Doctrine: Judgment of the Living and the Dead
Original: κρίμα ἀπὸ τοῦ οἴκου τοῦ θεοῦ
Category: Eschatology

Occurrence: 4:17. Must be distinguished as disciplinary/purifying judgment on the church, not the same as final condemning judgment on the disobedient world.


Spiritual House

Approved rendering: आत्मानि मन्दिर
Transliteration: aatmani mondir
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Rejected alternatives: नमासोलि (Bathou/Kherai ritual worship site, never use)
Original: οἶκος πνευματικός
Category: Church

Occurrence: 2:5.


Spiritual Sacrifices

Approved rendering: आत्मानि बलि
Transliteration: aatmani boli
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Rejected alternatives: बलि used unqualified for Christ’s atonement (reciprocal Bathou/Kherai ritual-offering register)
Original: θυσίαι πνευματικαί
Category: Church

Occurrence: 2:5. बलि is the exact word for reciprocal ritual offerings to Bathoubwrai/the Kherai pantheon; must be taught as lives of praise/obedience through Christ, never exchange for favor.


Living Stone

Approved rendering: जिउनाय हाथोर
Transliteration: jiunai hathwr
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: λίθος ζῶν
Category: Christology

Occurrences: 2:4-8. Bathou worship’s aniconic character makes stone-imagery for the divine doctrinally loaded; must be taught as figurative-but-real, not literal image-veneration.


Chosen Race

Approved rendering: सायखाव जाति
Transliteration: saikhao jati
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Rejected alternatives: जाति left unqualified (risks ethnic-nationalist reading in the Bodoland region)
Original: γένος ἐκλεκτόν
Category: Church

Occurrence: 2:9. Must be taught as trans-ethnic identity in Christ, never assimilated to ethnic-nationalist categories.


Holy Nation

Approved rendering: पबित्र जाति
Transliteration: pobitro jati
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: ἔθνος ἅγιον
Category: Church

Occurrence: 2:9. Same जाति sensitivity as chosen race; distinguish from Bodoland’s territorial-political conception of nationhood.


Submit Be Subject

Approved rendering: अधीन जानाय
Transliteration: adhin janai
Doctrine: Submission to Civil and Household Authority
Original: ὑποτάσσω
Category: Authority

Occurrences: 2:13,18; 3:1,5; 5:5. Must be voluntary, Christlike ordering under authority, never coerced subjugation; requires distinct pastoral framing per context (civil, household-servant, marital, generational); marital submission must never excuse abuse.


Sojourner Exile

Approved rendering: पाहुना / परदेसी
Transliteration: pahuna / pordeshi
Doctrine: Corporate Identity as Sojourners and Exiles
Original: πάροικος / παρεπίδημος
Category: Identity

Occurrences: 1:1,17; 2:11. Names a spiritual displacement, sharply distinguished from real, contemporary ethnic-territorial displacement/migration experience in the Bodoland Territorial Region.


Good Conduct

Approved rendering: जिउनि चाल-चलन
Transliteration: jiuni chal-chalon
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: ἀναστροφή
Category: Sanctification

Occurrences: 1:15,18; 2:12; 3:1-2,16. Must always be tied explicitly to पबित्र (holy), or risks flattening into social etiquette/reputation-management.


Fear God Honor King

Approved rendering: ईश्वरखौ गिबि होनाय / राजाखौ सम्मान होनाय
Transliteration: Isorkhw gibi honai / rajakhw sommaan honai
Doctrine: Submission to Civil and Household Authority
Original: τὸν θεὸν φοβεῖσθε, τὸν βασιλέα τιμᾶτε
Category: Authority

Occurrence: 2:17. The ‘fear’ (reserved for God)/‘honor’ (given to rulers) distinction must be preserved precisely, or civil authority is deified (echoing Bathoubwrai/Kherai elder-deity honorifics) or under-honored.


Healed By Wounds

Approved rendering: बिनि घाबखौ नोंथाङा फिटिनाय मोनबाय
Transliteration: bini ghabkhw nwngthanga fitinai mwnboi
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Rejected alternatives: any reading conflating with Bathou/Kherai/Mainao physical or prosperity healing rites
Original: τῷ μώλωπι αὐτοῦ ἰάθητε
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 2:24. Must be taught as healing from sin’s guilt and power, never physical/prosperity healing.


Be Holy As God Is Holy

Approved rendering: पबित्र थानाय, ईश्वरा पबित्र जायखि
Transliteration: pobitro thanai, Isora pobitro jaikhi
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: ἅγιοι γενήθητε, ὅτι ἐγὼ ἅγιος
Category: Sanctification

Occurrences: 1:15-16 (Leviticus 19:2 quotation). God’s moral holiness as the ground and pattern for believers’ conduct.


Ancestral Futile Way Of Life

Approved rendering: बुरहा-बुरहीसरिनि फ्राय मोनथिनाय गोबां गुनथि गैया थानाय
Transliteration: bworha-bworhi-sori ni fray mwnthinai gwbang gunthi gaiya thanai
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: ματαία ἀναστροφὴ πατροπαράδοτος
Category: Sanctification

Occurrence: 1:18. Requires acute pastoral sensitivity: many converts’ own family-transmitted Bathou tradition is precisely the ‘ancestral way of life’ in view; teach without contempt for family/community.


Living Seed Word Of God

Approved rendering: गोमानाय-गैया बीजा, ईश्वरनि जिउनाय राव
Transliteration: gwmanai-gaiya bija, Isor ni jiunai rao
Doctrine: New Birth (Regeneration)
Original: σπορὰ ἄφθαρτος διὰ λόγου ζῶντος θεοῦ
Category: Salvation

Occurrence: 1:23. Reinforces that new birth is God’s sovereign act through his own word, never human ancestral transmission — contrasts directly with 1:18.


Sanctify Christ As Lord

Approved rendering: गोसोआव मसीहखौ प्रभु महर पबित्र मानोन
Transliteration: gwswao Mosihkhw probhu mohor pobitro manwn
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: κύριον τὸν Χριστὸν ἁγιάσατε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 3:15. Builds on प्रभु and पबित्र; internal reverence for Christ’s exclusive Lordship as the ground for courageous public testimony.


Not Domineering But Examples

Approved rendering: मानसिखौ सासननाय नङा, गनांथाय जायो
Transliteration: manwsikhw sasannai nwnga, gnangthai jayw
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Original: μηδ’ ὡς κατακυριεύοντες…ἀλλὰ τύποι γινόμενοι
Category: Leadership

Occurrence: 5:3. Must be preserved fully; guards against leadership modeled on doudini/deuri-ojha ritual-specialist authority patterns.


Clothe With Humility

Approved rendering: गोहोमथिनायखौ बुदुम-जों गोन्नाय
Transliteration: gwhwmthinaikhw budumjwng gwnnai
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Original: τὴν ταπεινοφροσύνην ἐγκομβώσασθε
Category: Sanctification

Occurrence: 5:5. Addressed to the WHOLE congregation, not elders alone; must be distinguished from mere social deference to a religious specialist’s status.


God Opposes Proud

Approved rendering: ईश्वरा गर्बिनि बिरुं जायो, गोहोमथिनाय मानुषखौ मोफादांनाय दान होयो
Transliteration: Isora gorbini birwng jayw, gwhwmthinai manwsikhw mwphwdangnai daan hoyw
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Original: ὁ θεὸς ὑπερηφάνοις ἀντιτάσσεται, ταπεινοῖς δὲ δίδωσιν χάριν
Category: Sanctification

Occurrence: 5:5 (Proverbs 3:34 quotation). Grounds the call to humility in God’s own settled disposition.


Partaker Of Glory

Approved rendering: महिमानि गोन्थ्रा भागी
Transliteration: mohima ni gwnthra bhagi
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Rejected alternatives: भागी used in the fate/fortune sense (forbidden per baseline election/providence entries)
Original: κοινωνὸς τῆς δόξης
Category: Eschatology

Occurrence: 5:1. Lexical-ambiguity flag: भागी can mean ‘sharer/partaker’ (needed sense) or ‘fate/fortune’ (forbidden sense); disambiguate by context or substitute महिमा मोनगारा.


Days Of Noah Ark

Approved rendering: नोहनि सम / जुरगा
Transliteration: Nohni som / jurga
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Original: ἡμέραι Νῶε / κιβωτός
Category: Covenant

Occurrence: 3:20. Requires full Old Testament narrative background (Flood, Noah, ark) supplied in teaching, given assumed low Old Testament literacy in the target audience.


Baptism Antitype

Approved rendering: बाप्तिस्मा, बे नैथोरनि जोबाब
Transliteration: Baptisma, be naithwr ni jwbab
Doctrine: Baptism and Its True Meaning
Original: ἀντίτυπον βάπτισμα
Category: Sacraments

Occurrence: 3:21. बाप्तिस्मा follows established regional Bible-translation convention; the typological ‘antitype/counterpart’ framing requires explanation.


Not Removal Of Dirt But Appeal

Approved rendering: गुदिनि गोसां साफनाय नङा, गोबां विवेकनि थाखाय ईश्वरखौ मिनतिनाय
Transliteration: gudi ni gwsang safnai nwnga, gwbang bibek ni thakhai Isorkhw minotinai
Doctrine: Baptism and Its True Meaning
Original: οὐ σαρκὸς ἀπόθεσις ῥύπου ἀλλὰ συνειδήσεως ἀγαθῆς ἐρώτημα εἰς θεόν
Category: Sacraments

Occurrence: 3:21. Peter’s own safeguard against reading baptism as ritual purification (paralleling Bathou/Kherai purification rites); must never be omitted in teaching.


Angels Authorities Powers Subjected

Approved rendering: स्वर्गदूत आरो अधिकार आरो सक्तिसरि बिनि सिङाव मानोन जाबाय
Transliteration: sworgodut aro adhikar aro sakti-sori bini singao manwn jaboi
Doctrine: Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits
Original: ἄγγελοι καὶ ἐξουσίαι καὶ δυνάμεις ὑποταγέντες
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 3:22. The most direct verse for confronting the entire populated Bathou/Kherai spirit-world at once; teach explicitly as supreme authority over ALL, not one power among many.


Devil Roaring Lion

Approved rendering: शैतान भेरा बोरैसो गुरुगुरु सोलाय
Transliteration: Shaitan bhera-bworai-so gurugurusolai
Doctrine: Spiritual Warfare and the Devil
Rejected alternatives: generic देउ (would place the devil among the wide, largely ambivalent/protective Bathou spirit-world)
Original: ὁ διάβολος ὡς λέων ὠρυόμενος
Category: SpiritualWarfare

Occurrence: 5:8. शैतान deliberately preferred over generic देउ, following the same forbidden-substitution logic as the Holy Spirit; the devil is ONE specific being under Christ’s supreme authority (echoing 3:22).


Mercy

Approved rendering: दैया
Transliteration: doya
Doctrine: The Living Hope of the Resurrection
Original: ἔλεος
Category: God

Occurrence: 1:3 (core passage). Must be tied explicitly to God’s own initiative, not to a reciprocal pity secured through offerings.


Sufferings And Glories Of Christ

Approved rendering: मसीहनि दुख आरो सोलोंगारि महिमा
Transliteration: Mosih ni dukh aro solongari mohima
Doctrine: Christ’s Substitutionary Suffering
Original: παθήματα καὶ δόξαι
Category: Christology

Occurrence: 1:11. Foundational for the letter’s suffering-then-glory pattern for both Christ and believers; must be taught as one foreordained sequence, not two unrelated events.


Cornerstone Stumbling Stone

Approved rendering: सायखाव मूल्यवान बुनियादनि हाथोर / लामायाव लांगानाय हाथोर
Transliteration: saikhao mulyoban buniyadni hathwr / lamayao langanai hathwr
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: λίθος ἀκρογωνιαῖος ἐκλεκτὸς ἔντιμος / λίθος προσκόμματος
Category: Christology

Occurrences: 2:6-8 (Isaiah 28:16, Psalm 118:22). Christ’s identity provokes a divided response; requires Old Testament citation background teaching.


Weaker Vessel

Approved rendering: गोहोम बर्तन
Transliteration: gwhwm bwrton
Doctrine: Marriage, Mutual Submission, and Shared Inheritance
Original: ἀσθενέστερον σκεῦος
Category: Ethics

Occurrence: 3:7. Requires careful teaching that this calls husbands to greater honor and gentleness, never to justify domination or disrespect.


Medium Risk Terms

Peace

Approved rendering: सान्ति
Transliteration: santi
Doctrine: Peace with God
Original: εἰρήνη
Category: Salvation

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:2; 3:11; 5:14. Distinguish from household harmony/protection sought through Bathou and Kherai offerings.


Spiritual Gifts

Approved rendering: आत्मानि दान
Transliteration: aatmani daan
Doctrine: Spiritual Gifts
Rejected alternatives: सक्ति (mediumistic power associated with doudini trance, avoid)
Original: χάρισμα
Category: Church

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrence: 4:10.


Gentiles

Approved rendering: गैर-जुथुद
Transliteration: goir-juthud
Doctrine: Unity of Jews and Gentiles
Original: ἔθνη
Category: Church

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrence: 2:12.


Apostle

Approved rendering: गोदान जायगारि
Transliteration: godan jaigari
Doctrine: Apostleship
Rejected alternatives: दूत (generic messenger, too weak)
Original: ἀπόστολος
Category: Church

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrence: 1:1, opening Peter’s own authorized office.


Salvation Of Souls

Approved rendering: जिउनि फोरायनाय
Transliteration: jiu ni phoraynai
Doctrine: Salvation
Rejected alternatives: आत्मानि फोरायनाय (आत्मा carries Hindu ātman/soul-transmigration connotation)
Original: σωτηρία ψυχῶν
Category: Salvation

Occurrence: 1:9 (core passage). जिउ deliberately preferred over आत्मा for internal consistency with जिउनाय सोलायनाय, avoiding an imported soul-transmigration doctrine.


End Of All Things

Approved rendering: गासै जायखिनि जोबथार सम गोहोमबाय
Transliteration: gasai jaikhini jwbthar som gwhwmboi
Doctrine: Inheritance and Eschatological Hope
Original: πάντων τὸ τέλος ἤγγικεν
Category: Eschatology

Occurrence: 4:7. Same eschatological conceptual-gap concern as सिमान्तनि सम.


Blessed In Suffering

Approved rendering: मंगल मोनगारा
Transliteration: mangal mwngara
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Original: μακάριος
Category: Suffering

Occurrences: 3:14; 4:14. Builds on मंगल root shared with ‘gospel’; Beatitude-form blessing, distinct from this-worldly prosperity blessing sought through Bathou/Kherai offerings.


Peculiar People

Approved rendering: ईश्वरनि निजनि जाति
Transliteration: Isor ni niji jati
Doctrine: The Church as a Holy and Royal Priesthood
Original: λαὸς εἰς περιποίησιν
Category: Church

Occurrence: 2:9.


Idolatry

Approved rendering: बांथिनि पुजा
Transliteration: banthini puja
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: εἰδωλολατρία
Category: Sin

Occurrence: 4:3. Must be applied concretely and directly to household sijou-plant devotion and Kherai puja participation, not left abstract.


Shepherd Chief Shepherd

Approved rendering: ईश्वरनि भेड़ामाइयखौ सांगारनाय / बर भेड़ा सांगारि
Transliteration: Isor ni bheramaikhw sangarnai / bor bhera sangari
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Original: ποιμήν / ἀρχιποίμην
Category: Leadership

Occurrences: 5:2,4; cf. 2:25. The ‘flock’ belongs to God, not the elder personally — a corrective against specialist-ritual-authority framing paralleling the doudini/deuri’s perceived personal ritual power.


Testing Of Faith

Approved rendering: बिश्वासनि परीक्षा / परीक्षा
Transliteration: biswasni porikša / porikša
Doctrine: Suffering for Righteousness’ Sake
Original: δοκίμιον / πειρασμός
Category: Faith

Occurrences: 1:6-7 (core passage); 4:12. Must be distinguished from misfortune addressed through Bathou/Kherai protective ritual; these trials prove genuine faith, not ritual neglect.


Revelation Manifestation

Approved rendering: प्रकास होनाय
Transliteration: prokash honai
Doctrine: Inheritance and Eschatological Hope
Original: ἀποκάλυψις / ἀποκαλύπτω
Category: Eschatology

Occurrences: 1:5,7,13 (core passage); 5:1,4. Must not be confused with a doudini’s ritual ‘manifestation’ of a deity during Kherai trance.


Love Agape

Approved rendering: प्रेम
Transliteration: prem
Doctrine: Mutual Love and Church Fellowship
Original: ἀγάπη / ἀγαπάω
Category: Church

Occurrences: 1:8,22 (core passage); 2:17; 3:8; 4:8. Must be taught as directed specifically at the unseen but historically real, risen Christ, not devotional feeling transferable to unseen Bathou/Kherai deities.


Sprinkling Of Blood

Approved rendering: रक्त बिसोरनाय
Transliteration: rokto bisornai
Doctrine: Redemption by the Precious Blood of Christ
Original: ῥαντισμὸς αἵματος
Category: Covenant

Occurrence: 1:2. Requires explicit Old Testament covenant-ritual background teaching; must not collapse into a generic purification-rite reading.


Spiritual Milk

Approved rendering: पबित्र आत्मानि साफ दुध
Transliteration: pobitro aatmani saf dudh
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: τὸ λογικὸν ἄδολον γάλα
Category: Sanctification

Occurrence: 2:2. Growth metaphor requiring explanation; keep distinct from ritual nourishment-offering imagery.


Freedom Christian

Approved rendering: मुक्ति
Transliteration: mukti
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Rejected alternatives: मोक्ष (Brahma Dharma liberation-from-cycle — phonetic proximity risk flagged for reader clarity)
Original: ἐλευθερία
Category: Salvation

Occurrence: 2:16. Denotes freedom-from-bondage-to-sin exercised as God’s servant, not release from the cycle of existence; keep distinct from मोक्ष despite phonetic proximity.


Fellow Heirs Grace Of Life

Approved rendering: जिउनि मोफादांनाय दाननि गोन्थ्रा उत्तराधिकारी
Transliteration: jiu ni mwphwdangnai daan ni gwnthra uttaradhikari
Doctrine: Marriage, Mutual Submission, and Shared Inheritance
Original: συγκληρονόμοι χάριτος ζωῆς
Category: Salvation

Occurrence: 3:7. Affirms full spiritual equality between husband and wife before God despite differing social roles; must be taught alongside ‘weaker vessel,’ not selectively.


Defense Reasoned Answer

Approved rendering: जबाब होनाय
Transliteration: jobab honai
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: ἀπολογία
Category: Faith

Occurrence: 3:15. Christian apologetics marked by humility and reverence, not aggression.


Vice List

Approved rendering: गुबुन गुनाहनि जिउथाय (गासैनाव, गासैसोर, मुद पानाय, बांथिनि पुजा)
Transliteration: gubun gunahni jiuthai (gasainao, gasaisor, mud panai, banthini puja)
Doctrine: Holiness in Conduct
Original: ἀσωτίαι, ἐπιθυμίαι, οἰνοφλυγίαι, κώμοι, πότοι, εἰδωλολατρίαι
Category: Sin

Occurrence: 4:3. Grouped vice-list; the idolatry item specifically must be taught concretely, not left abstract.


Oracles Of God

Approved rendering: ईश्वरनि रा’
Transliteration: Isor ni ra
Doctrine: Stewardship of Spiritual Gifts
Original: λόγια θεοῦ
Category: Church

Occurrence: 4:11. Must be distinguished from divinatory pronouncements attributed to a doudini in Kherai trance or an ओझा in folk-ritual practice.


Steward Of Grace

Approved rendering: मोफादांनाय दाननि रखालदार
Transliteration: mwphwdangnai daan ni rokhaldar
Doctrine: Stewardship of Spiritual Gifts
Original: οἰκονόμος χάριτος
Category: Church

Occurrence: 4:10. Every believer is an accountable steward, not an owner, of Spirit-given gifts.


Faithful Creator

Approved rendering: बिश्वासजाथाव सृष्टिकर्ता
Transliteration: biswasjathao srishtikorta
Doctrine: Providence
Original: πιστὸς κτίστης
Category: God

Occurrence: 4:19. सृष्टिकर्ता must be taught as the personal, faithful, covenant-keeping Creator, not an impersonal creator-principle.


Casting Anxiety

Approved rendering: जबरनाय गासैखौ बिनि सिङाव फेलनाय
Transliteration: jwbwrnai gasaikhw bini singao felnai
Doctrine: Elders and Humility
Original: ἐπιρίψαντες τὴν μέριμναν
Category: Faith

Occurrence: 5:7. Reinforces ईश्वरनि सामलानाय — God’s personal care, never भागी (impersonal fate).


Babylon Symbolic

Approved rendering: बाबिलोन
Transliteration: Babilon
Doctrine: Corporate Identity as Sojourners and Exiles
Original: Βαβυλών
Category: Covenant

Occurrence: 5:13. Requires explicit teaching that this is a symbolic code-name for Rome, not a literal geographic claim; reinforces the letter’s sojourner/exile theology.


Low Risk Terms

Prophet

Approved rendering: भाबिष्यत सोंग्रा
Transliteration: bhabishyot songra
Doctrine: Inspiration of Scripture
Rejected alternatives: ओझा (traditional folk ritual specialist/diviner, never use)
Original: προφήτης
Category: Covenant

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrence: 1:10.


Prophecy

Approved rendering: भाबिष्यत रां
Transliteration: bhabishyot rang
Doctrine: Fulfillment of Prophecy
Original: προφητεία
Category: Covenant

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 1:10-12.


Fellowship

Approved rendering: गोसो जोंथानाय
Transliteration: gwsw jwnthanai
Doctrine: Christian Fellowship
Original: κοινωνία
Category: Church

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrence: 4:13, sharing in Christ’s sufferings.


Exhort

Approved rendering: गोसो होनाय
Transliteration: gwsw honai
Doctrine: Mutual Edification
Original: παρακαλέω
Category: Faith

Inherited from Romans package; reused exactly. Occurrences: 5:1,12, describing the letter’s own purpose.


Rejoice Exult

Approved rendering: गासै रोमांसिनाय
Transliteration: gasai romansinai
Doctrine: The Living Hope of the Resurrection
Original: ἀγαλλιάω
Category: Faith

Occurrences: 1:6,8 (core passage). Must not be confused with ritual ecstatic states such as a doudini’s trance-joy during Kherai puja.

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