Biblical Theme Map
Biblical Theme Map
Romans develops a small number of major themes across its sixteen chapters. Mapping where each theme appears helps keep terminology consistent across a curriculum that will be taught and translated lesson by lesson rather than as one continuous document.
Theme progression
- Universal need (1:18-3:20) — every person, Jew and Gentile alike, stands guilty before God. Key terms: sin (गुनाह), universal accountability.
- Justification by faith (3:21-4:25) — righteousness credited through faith, grounded in Abraham. Key terms: righteousness (धार्मिकता), justification (धार्मिक होनाय राव), grace (मोफादांनाय दान), faith (बिश्वास).
- New life in Christ (5:1-8:39) — peace with God, union with Christ, life in the Spirit, adoption, assurance. Key terms: peace (सान्ति), sanctification (पबित्रनाय), adoption (गोसोआव फैनाय), Abba (अब्बा).
- Israel and the nations (9:1-11:36) — God’s faithfulness to his promises, the place of Israel and the Gentiles. Key terms: election (ईश्वरनि सायख), covenant (गोसाथारि), unity of Jew and Gentile.
- Transformed living (12:1-15:13) — practical outworking of the gospel in the church and society. Key terms: church (मण्डली), spiritual gifts (आत्मानि दान), kingdom of God (ईश्वरनि राज्य).
- Closing and mission (15:14-16:27) — Paul’s mission to the nations and personal greetings. Key terms: mission (मंगल खबरनि दायो), fellowship (गोसो जोंथानाय).
Use in this curriculum
Each lesson in the Romans curriculum should be tagged with which theme-block it falls under, so terminology introduced in an earlier block (e.g. “justification” in block 2) is reinforced rather than re-explained from scratch when it recurs in a later block (e.g. block 3’s “assurance of salvation”). Because salvation is a conceptual-gap term for a Bathouist-background reader, block 1-2 should carry extra explanatory weight before block 3’s assurance language is introduced.