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The Library publishes the doctrine-aware translation research behind tri-bible.ai, one language and book at a time — free to read and reuse.

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Pick a language, then a book, in the sidebar. Each book has a Doctrine Analysis, a Core Glossary, and, for the language as a whole, a Comparative Theology and Regional Analysis. Use the search icon in the top nav to jump straight to a term or doctrine instead of browsing.

What the risk tiers mean

Every doctrine and glossary term is labeled with how easily it could be misread or mistranslated in that language's own cultural and religious context:

Critical
A wrong word choice here risks distorting core theology — always reviewed by a theologian before use.
High
A real, well-documented risk of confusion with another tradition or belief system — needs theologian review.
Medium
Worth a native speaker's second look, but not likely to distort the core meaning.
Low
Minor wording nuance — low risk of confusion either way.

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Hosea — hmong

TRI knowledge bundle for Hosea (hmong).

Executive Summary

Hosea — Executive Summary (Hmong Language Package, Baseline v1.0)

Why it matters: Hosea gives the Hmong church its first sustained biblical picture of God as a covenant husband and father whose love (chesed) survives betrayal — a concept with no exact Hmong lexical equivalent and a real risk of being flattened into the reciprocal, conditional clan-loyalty logic (kwv tij) or the fate/fortune logic (koob hmoov) that already governs Hmong traditional religion’s honor and blessing systems. Because Hosea’s core passage (11:1-9) simultaneously stages God’s deserved wrath, His self-restrained compassion, and His unbreakable parental love, this book carries the highest concentration of doctrine/culture collision risk of any curriculum built on this Hmong pipeline to date — higher even than the Romans baseline, which had no doctrine below High risk either, but here four of five doctrines are Critical, versus Romans’s four-Critical-of-ten.

Key findings:

  • 83 total TM terms are now fixed for this Language Package: 30 inherited verbatim from the Romans baseline, 53 newly surfaced by Hosea’s Hebrew marriage/covenant-lawsuit vocabulary.
  • 11 terms are Critical risk and 22 terms are High risk — 33 terms total (40% of the glossary) require mandatory human theologian review before any Phase 2 content touching them may publish, per the inherited routing rule.
  • All 5 assigned doctrines require mandatory human theologian review (4 Critical: Steadfast Love, Adultery/Idolatry, Marriage Metaphor, Judgment/Compassion; 1 High: Call to Return) — there is no Medium- or Low-risk doctrine in this package, mirroring the “no easy doctrine” pattern already established in the Romans baseline.
  • Full-book coverage confirmed: all 14 chapters of Hosea reviewed chapter-by-chapter across every prior-phase document; no chapter silently skipped, with chapters 9 and 12 explicitly logged as contributing no new lexical terms beyond earlier chapters.
  • The single highest-severity risk in the package is ruach zenunim (“spirit of whoredom,” 4:12; 5:4), which must never be rendered with ntsuj plig or, catastrophically, Vaj Ntsuj Plig — a Tier-1 absolute prohibition with no automated-review bypass.
  • Two mandatory cross-Language-Package consistency checks are now standing requirements: the Lo-Ammi rendering (Hosea 1:10/2:23) against any future Romans 9:25-26 treatment, and the Sheol/redemption-from-death rendering (Hosea 13:14) against any future 1 Corinthians 15:55 treatment.

Risks:

  • Chesed collapse (Critical): If the mandatory “ruaj khov” qualifier is ever dropped, God’s steadfast love reads as merit-based and revocable — inverting 11:8-9 and 14:4’s central claim.
  • Marriage-metaphor mishandling (Critical): The Baal/ba’ali “husband-master” wordplay (2:16-17) cannot be reproduced lexically in Hmong; without a mandatory footnote, God’s rationale for retiring the ambiguous title is invisible to hearers, and the sign-act marriage narrative (chs. 1, 3) risks being read as scandal rather than theology.
  • Wrath/compassion flattening (Critical): 11:8-9 risks being taught either as “God was never really angry” or as a capricious spirit calmed by ritual appeasement — both readings neutralize the doctrine’s ontological claim (“I am God and not a man,” 11:9).
  • hu/hu plig collision (High): God’s “calling” of Israel (11:1-2, 7) uses the identical Hmong verb for animistic soul-recall ritual; this risk is especially dangerous because hu is otherwise a low-alarm, everyday word unlikely to trigger automated flags.
  • Idolatry-vocabulary softening (Critical): dab mlom and the golden-calf/Baal material name actual, currently-practiced Hmong veneration objects; softening this vocabulary for comfort would erase the text’s specific covenant-breaking charge.

Opportunities:

  • Hosea 3’s literal, costly purchase of Gomer gives the Hmong church a uniquely vivid, concrete Old Testament enactment of the “price-payer” redemption principle the Romans baseline could only state abstractly — an unusually strong teaching asset once properly fenced from the ch. 2 betrothal image.
  • The agrarian, clan-based, honor/shame-literate Hmong cultural context is unusually well-suited to Hosea’s yoke, cords-of-kindness, sowing/reaping, and inheritance imagery, once the crowded-neighborhood terms (fij, hu, dawb huv) are properly fenced.
  • Jewish teshuvah and Islamic tawbah (both surveyed in comparative theology) offer genuinely useful, non-colliding comparative anchors for teaching the Call-to-Return doctrine without importing Hmong hu plig connotations.
  • This package’s rigorous chesed/mercy/grace/faithfulness four-way lexical partition (§1 of the linguistic gap analysis) can become a reusable model for any future Hmong Old Testament curriculum needing to disambiguate the Hebrew love/loyalty word field.

Recommended actions:

  1. Lock assets/translation_memory.json (Hosea package) and analysis/12_ai_translation_requirements.md (v2.0) as the binding Phase 2 inputs; no Phase 2 generation may proceed against an earlier draft.
  2. Route all content touching Doctrines 1-4 (Critical) for mandatory human theologian pre-publication review with no automated bypass, and Doctrine 5 (High) for the same routing given its named collision risks.
  3. Prioritize theologian review of the core passage (Hosea 11:1-9) first, given its unmatched density of Critical/High-tier decisions (chesed-adjacent love vocabulary, hu, wrath/compassion tension, Tus Dawb Huv, ontological “God not man” clause) converging in nine verses.
  4. Schedule the two flagged cross-Language-Package consistency checks (Lo-Ammi vs. Rom 9:25-26; Sheol/13:14 vs. 1 Cor 15:55) before any Phase 2 content touching those verses is finalized, even if the corresponding Romans/1 Corinthians curricula have not yet been built.
  5. Confirm the pending YouVersion Version ID (baseline 1663, HWB) and the HOS book code against the live catalog before hard-coding any Phase 2/3 hyperlink, per the inherited Romans baseline verification note.
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Culture Impact Analysis

Doctrines

Glossary

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