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A real, well-documented risk of confusion with another tradition or belief system — needs theologian review.
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Worth a native speaker's second look, but not likely to distort the core meaning.
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Minor wording nuance — low risk of confusion either way.

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Doctrine Analysis

Psalms — Doctrine Analysis (Hmong Language Package, Psalms Extension)

This document executes PRD Phase 1 Step 4: the full doctrine matrix for Psalms, chapter-by-chapter, consistent with assets/doctrine_risk_registry.json. Doctrine names, risk tiers, and review routing below are identical to the registry — this document does not introduce, rename, re-tier, or contradict any registry entry. Part A restates the eight doctrines with their full supporting-passage sets and translation-risk summaries (condensed from the registry; the registry remains the authoritative long-form description). Part B is the mandatory full-book chapter coverage log (Psalms 1–150), satisfying the PRD’s full-book coverage mandate: every chapter is assigned to its primary doctrine(s) or explicitly logged as “reviewed — general” content contributing no new doctrine-specific risk.


Part A: Doctrine Matrix

IDDoctrineRiskReview RoutingCore/Anchor Passage(s)
1The Character of God as Shepherd, King, and RefugeCriticalHuman theologianPs 23:1-6 (core passage), 18:1-3, 46, 80:1, 91, 95:6-7, 100:3, 121, 139:7-12
2Lament and Honest PrayerHighHuman theologianPs 3, 6, 13, 22, 42-43, 88, 109, 130, 137
3Praise and WorshipHighHuman theologianPs 8, 33, 96, 100, 111, 115, 145, 150
4Messianic Prophecy in the PsalmsCriticalHuman theologianPs 2, 16:8-11, 22:1-18, 31:5, 40:6-8, 45:6-7, 69:21, 102:25-27, 110:1-4, 118:22-26
5Confession and Forgiveness (Psalm 51)CriticalHuman theologianPs 32, 51 (anchor), 106:6-46, 130
6The Righteous and the Wicked (Psalm 1)CriticalHuman theologianPs 1 (anchor), 14, 37, 73, 112
7Covenant Faithfulness (Hesed)CriticalHuman theologianPs 23:6, 85, 89, 103, 107, 130, 136
8Kingship and the Messianic King (Psalms 2 and 110)CriticalHuman theologianPs 2 (anchor), 45:6-7, 72, 89:19-37, 110 (anchor), 118:22-26

Translation risk summaries (see assets/doctrine_risk_registry.json for the full authoritative description of each; summarized here only for matrix compactness):

  1. Shepherd/King/Refuge — refuge vocabulary (pob zeb, chaw ruaj khov, chaw nkaum) risks assimilation into protective-charm (khawv koob) practice; Shaddai requires the mandatory hwjchim qualifier; the shepherd’s shebet (rod/scepter) must retain its lexical unity with the royal scepter of Ps 2/110 or the Shepherd-King theological link is severed.
  2. Lament — Hmong custom favors ritual placation/avoidance over direct verbal complaint to spirits; unresolved laments (Ps 88) and imprecatory psalms (Ps 109, 137) require explicit framing as sanctioned covenant prayer entrusting vengeance to God, not personal cursing.
  3. Praise and Worshippehawm is identical to pehawm dab (spirit veneration); object must always be stated (pehawm Vajtswv); Ps 115’s idol polemic reinforces, and must not merely illustrate, the replacement-not-addition catechesis.
  4. Messianic Prophecy — Ps 45:6 (Elohim addressed to the king, Heb 1:8-9), Ps 2:7 (coronation-adoption Sonship), Ps 16:10 (Sheol/incorruption), and Ps 110:4 (Melchizedek) each carry named collision or diminishment risks documented in the glossary (B4-B8, B16).
  5. Confession and Forgiveness — Ps 51:11-12 is the highest-density test of the Vaj Ntsuj Plig/ntsuj plig prefix discipline in the curriculum; v.10’s “create a clean heart” risks a ritual-purity misreading of dawb huv; the three-term sin confession (pesha/avon/chattaah) must not flatten to one txhaum.
  6. Righteous and Wicked — Ps 1:1’s esher (“blessed”) carries the identical koob hmoov collision risk documented for charis; rasha (active injustice) must stay lexically distinct from the Romans-fixed asebēs/tus tsis hwm Vajtswv (irreverence); Ps 73’s theodicy tension must not be silently resolved.
  7. Covenant Faithfulness (Hesed)chesed requires TM-revision-level protection identical to charis/election/righteousness; must not collapse into koob hmoov, bare kev hlub, txiaj ntsim, or unqualified txoj kev khuv leej; Ps 136’s 26-fold refrain and Ps 89’s lament-within-covenant both demand fixed, consistent rendering.
  8. Kingship/Messianic Kingmashiach is the lexical root of Khetos and must not be flattened to generic “king”; Ps 2:7’s Son-formula requires the two-layer teaching; Ps 110:1’s two-Person distinction (tus Tswv/tus Tswv) is lexically invisible in Hmong without an explicit note; Ps 110:4’s Melchizedek priesthood must never use txiv neeb vocabulary.

Part B: Full-Book Chapter Coverage Log (Psalms 1–150)

Per the PRD full-book coverage mandate, every chapter of the Psalter is logged below with its primary doctrine assignment(s) and review status. Chapters contributing no doctrine-specific translation risk beyond their assigned category’s already-documented risk are marked “reviewed — general,” never silently omitted. Doctrine IDs refer to Part A above (D1–D8).

PsPrimary Doctrine(s)Coverage NoteStatus
1D6 (anchor)Two-ways wisdom psalm; opens with esher collision riskReviewed
2D4, D8 (anchor)Coronation psalm; Son-formula, Anointed OneReviewed
3D2Morning lament of confidenceReviewed — general lament content
4D2, D6Evening prayer; contrast with the wickedReviewed
5D2, D3Morning prayer; worship framingReviewed
6D2, D5Penitential lament; sin/healingReviewed
7D2, D6Lament with wicked/judgment themeReviewed — general lament content
8D3Creation praise; “Son of Man” echo (Heb 2)Reviewed
9D3, D6Thanksgiving; judgment on nations/wickedReviewed — general praise content
10D6, D2Oppression of the wicked; lament toneReviewed — general content
11D1, D6Refuge in the LORD vs. the wickedReviewed
12D6Wicked oppressing the poorReviewed — general content
13D2”How long, O LORD” lamentReviewed — general lament content
14D6Universal sinfulness (“none righteous,” cf. Rom 3)Reviewed
15D6Character of the righteousReviewed — general content
16D4”Holy One” incorruption (Acts 2 citation)Reviewed
17D2, D1Plea for vindication; refugeReviewed — general content
18D1, D8, D4Royal thanksgiving; rock/fortress imageryReviewed
19D6, D3Torah psalm; creation praiseReviewed
20D8Royal victory psalmReviewed — general royal content
21D8Royal blessing psalmReviewed — general royal content
22D4 (anchor), D2Messianic dereliction/crucifixion psalmReviewed
23D1 (core), D7Core passage — Shepherd, hesed (v.6)Reviewed — anchor text
24D3, D1Kingship of God; entrance liturgyReviewed — general content
25D7, D5, D2Hesed/covenant plea; confession (vv.7,11)Reviewed
26D6Plea of integrityReviewed — general content
27D1, D2Confidence in refuge amid distressReviewed
28D2, D1Lament; Shepherd invocation (v.9)Reviewed
29D3Praise of God’s voice/power over stormReviewed — general praise content
30D3Thanksgiving for healingReviewed — general content
31D1, D2, D4Refuge/rock; Messianic “into thy hands” (Luke 23:46)Reviewed
32D5, D6Confession/forgiveness; blessed (esher)Reviewed
33D3, D7Praise; hesed (vv.5,18,22)Reviewed
34D6, D3Blessed (esher); thanksgivingReviewed
35D2Imprecatory lamentReviewed
36D7, D6Hesed (v.5); contrast with wickedReviewed — general content
37D6 (anchor)Wisdom psalm on righteous/wicked destiniesReviewed
38D2, D5Penitential lamentReviewed — general content
39D2Lament on mortalityReviewed — general lament content
40D2, D4Lament/thanksgiving; Messianic (vv.6-8, Heb 10)Reviewed
41D6, D2Blessed (esher); sickness lamentReviewed — general content
42-43D2Longing for God amid distressReviewed
44D2Communal lamentReviewed — general lament content
45D8 (anchor), D4Royal wedding psalm; Elohim-address to king (Heb 1:8-9)Reviewed
46D1God our refuge and strengthReviewed
47D3Kingship-of-God praiseReviewed — general content
48D3Praise of ZionReviewed — general content
49D6, D2Wisdom on wealth/death; Sheol referenceReviewed — general content
50D3, D2True worship vs. empty sacrificeReviewed — general content
51D5 (anchor)Confession and Forgiveness core textReviewed — anchor text
52D6Wicked (Doeg)Reviewed — general content
53D6Parallel to Ps 14Reviewed — general content
54D2Lament for deliveranceReviewed — general content
55D2Lament over betrayalReviewed — general content
56D1, D2Trust amid fearReviewed — general content
57D1, D7Refuge; hesedReviewed — general content
58D2, D6Imprecatory; unjust judgesReviewed
59D2Lament regarding enemiesReviewed — general content
60D2Communal lamentReviewed — general content
61D1Refuge/rockReviewed — general content
62D1, D6Trust in God alone, not wealthReviewed — general content
63D7, D3Longing for God; hesedReviewed — general content
64D2Lament regarding plotsReviewed — general content
65D3Praise for God’s provisionReviewed — general content
66D3Thanksgiving/praiseReviewed — general content
67D3, D8Praise; nations blessed (echoes Abrahamic promise)Reviewed — general content
68D3, D1Praise of God’s triumphReviewed — general content
69D2, D4Lament/imprecatory; Messianic echoes (zeal, vinegar)Reviewed
70D2Urgent lamentReviewed — general content
71D1, D2Refuge/trust in old ageReviewed — general content
72D8Messianic/royal universal kingdomReviewed
73D6 (anchor)Theodicy — wicked prosperReviewed
74D2, D7Communal lament over temple destructionReviewed — general content
75D3Praise of God’s judgmentReviewed — general content
76D3Praise of God’s power in JudahReviewed — general content
77D2, D7Lament turning to remembrance of hesedReviewed — general content
78D7, D6Covenant history; wilderness rebellionReviewed
79D2, D1Communal lament; Shepherd (v.13)Reviewed — general content
80D1, D2Shepherd invocation; communal lamentReviewed
81D3, D7Worship call; covenant reminderReviewed — general content
82D4”Ye are gods” — delegated-judges collision (B26)Reviewed
83D2Imprecatory communal lamentReviewed — general content
84D3, D6Longing for temple; blessed (esher)Reviewed — general content
85D7Hesed/emet hendiadysReviewed
86D7, D2Hesed; lamentReviewed — general content
87D3Praise of ZionReviewed — general content
88D2 (anchor)Darkest, unresolved lamentReviewed
89D7, D8Covenant lament; Davidic covenant/MessianicReviewed
90D2, D1Communal lament on mortality; God as dwelling placeReviewed — general content
91D1Refuge; Shaddai/Most HighReviewed
92D3Sabbath praise psalmReviewed — general content
93D3Kingship-of-God praiseReviewed — general content
94D1, D6God as refuge/avenger of the wickedReviewed — general content
95D1, D3”Sheep of his hand”; worship callReviewed
96D3Missionary praise psalm; idol polemicReviewed
97D3, D6Praise; righteousnessReviewed — general content
98D3”New song” praiseReviewed — general content
99D3Holiness/kingship of GodReviewed — general content
100D3, D1Joyful worship; “we are his sheep”Reviewed
101D8Royal integrity pledgeReviewed — general content
102D2, D4Lament; Messianic (vv.25-27, Heb 1:10-12)Reviewed
103D7 (anchor)Central hesed psalmReviewed
104D3Creation praiseReviewed — general content
105D7Covenant historyReviewed — general content
106D5, D7Corporate confession; covenant historyReviewed
107D7, D3Fourfold hesed refrain; thanksgivingReviewed
108D3PraiseReviewed — general content
109D2 (anchor), D4Imprecatory lament; Messianic (Acts 1:20)Reviewed
110D8 (anchor), D4Messianic King/Melchizedek core textReviewed — anchor text
111D3, D6Praise; righteousnessReviewed — general content
112D6Righteous wisdom psalm (mirrors Ps 1)Reviewed
113D3Hallel praiseReviewed — general content
114D3Exodus praiseReviewed — general content
115D3Idol polemicReviewed
116D3, D7Thanksgiving; hesedReviewed — general content
117D3, D7Shortest psalm; hesed/emetReviewed — general content
118D4, D3Rejected cornerstone; thanksgivingReviewed
119D6Longest chapter — Torah/Law psalmReviewed
120D2Songs of Ascent begin; lamentReviewed — general content
121D1Keeper/guardian refugeReviewed
122D3Praise of JerusalemReviewed — general content
123D2Communal lament (Ascent)Reviewed — general content
124D3Thanksgiving (Ascent)Reviewed — general content
125D1Trust/refuge (Ascent)Reviewed — general content
126D3Restoration praise (Ascent)Reviewed — general content
127D6Wisdom — “unless the LORD builds” (Ascent)Reviewed — general content
128D6Blessed (esher) (Ascent)Reviewed — general content
129D2Communal lament (Ascent)Reviewed — general content
130D5, D2, D7”Out of the depths”; confession/hesed (Ascent)Reviewed
131D1Childlike trust (Ascent)Reviewed — general content
132D7, D8Davidic covenant (Ascent)Reviewed
133D6, D7Unity/covenant-adjacent (Ascent)Reviewed — general content
134D3Closing Ascent praiseReviewed — general content
135D3, D7Hallel praise; covenant historyReviewed — general content
136D7 (anchor)26-fold hesed liturgical refrainReviewed
137D2Imprecatory exile lamentReviewed
138D3, D7Thanksgiving; hesed/emetReviewed — general content
139D1God’s omniscient presence; refuge-adjacentReviewed
140D2Imprecatory lamentReviewed — general content
141D2Evening lament prayerReviewed — general content
142D2Lament from the caveReviewed — general content
143D2, D5Lament; spirit references (cf. A4/B10 discipline)Reviewed
144D8, D1Royal warrior psalm; rockReviewed — general content
145D3, D7Acrostic praise; hesed (v.8)Reviewed
146D3, D6Praise; righteous/oppressedReviewed — general content
147D3, D7Creation/Israel praise; hesed-adjacentReviewed — general content
148D3Cosmic praiseReviewed — general content
149D3New-song praise; judgmentReviewed — general content
150D3Grand finale, HallelujahReviewed — general content

Full-book coverage confirmation: All 150 chapters of the Psalter are logged above; none were silently skipped. Chapters marked “reviewed — general” were confirmed not to introduce any doctrine-specific translation risk beyond what is already documented for their assigned doctrine(s) in Part A and in assets/doctrine_risk_registry.json.


Governing Note

This document extends, and never contradicts, assets/doctrine_risk_registry.json (Psalms). Any apparent conflict is resolved in favor of the registry. All eight doctrines carry Critical or High risk tiers requiring human theologian review before publication — consistent with the Romans baseline’s pattern that every doctrine in a curated curriculum warrants elevated scrutiny.


Unspecified Risk Doctrines

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Review routing: human theologian


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Review routing: human theologian

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